Results 71 to 80 of about 92,101 (311)

Intended and Unintended Effects of Youth Bicycle Helmet Laws [PDF]

open access: yes
Over 20 states have adopted laws requiring youths to wear a helmet when riding a bicycle. We confirm previous research indicating that these laws reduced fatalities and increased helmet use, but we also show that the laws significantly reduced youth ...
Christopher S. Carpenter, Mark F. Stehr
core  

Inequalities in usage of a public bicycle sharing scheme: socio-demographic predictors of uptake and usage of the London (UK) cycle hire scheme. [PDF]

open access: yes, 2012
OBJECTIVE: Cycling confers individual and population-level health benefits, but uptake is not always equitable across socio-demographic groups. We sought to examine inequalities in uptake and usage of London's Barclays Cycle Hire (BCH) scheme. METHOD: We
Ogilvie, F.   +3 more
core   +1 more source

Catalytic Functionalization of Unactivated π‐Bonds Enabled by Bidentate Directing Auxiliaries

open access: yesAngewandte Chemie, EarlyView.
This review explores how bidentate directing auxiliaries have advanced transition‐metal catalysis for unactivated alkene/alkyne functionalization. By leveraging chelated intermediates, bidentate directing auxiliaries enable precise hydrofunctionalization, difunctionalization, and C─H activation of π‐bonds with unique selectivity and reactivity.
Seunghyeon Cho   +4 more
wiley   +2 more sources

Evaluation of Experienced Manipulation Characteristics in Robotic Surgery Using Log Data From the Hinotori Surgical System

open access: yesAnnals of Gastroenterological Surgery, EarlyView.
This study analyzed log data from the Japanese hinotori surgical robot to characterize manipulation performed by experienced surgeons in robotic surgery. Compared with less‐experienced surgeons, the experienced group demonstrated shorter task durations, reduced travel distances with the right instrument (Arm3), faster and more dynamically modulated ...
Masaki Saito   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Ultra‐Thin and Highly Insulating Aromatic Monolayers by N‐Heterocyclic Carbenes

open access: yesAngewandte Chemie, EarlyView.
By using N‐heterocyclic carbenes extremally insulating and at the same time as thin as 0.3 nm molecular films are formed. The charge transport calculations indicate absence of destructive quantum interference effect which was so far the only way to suppress conductivity in aromatic molecules.
Mateusz Wróbel   +6 more
wiley   +2 more sources

Transport bicycles

open access: yesProceedings of the National Academy of Sciences, 1997
Uphill transport of one substrate (the driven substrate) can be coupled to the dissipation of an electrochemical potential gradient of another substrate (the driving substrate), to an exergonic chemical reaction, or to a photoreaction. In all cases, the driven substrate is taken up from a low concentration (or relatively low electrochemical potential ...
openaire   +3 more sources

Automation of Surgical Workflow Recognition: Unveiling the Surgical Instrument Kinematics that Underly Robot‐Assisted Prostatectomy Procedures

open access: yesAdvanced Intelligent Discovery, EarlyView.
Automated procedural analysis is recognized as one of the major game changers for robotic surgery. Meaning digital analysis needs to replace the manual assessments that set todays standard. Mechanical robotic‐instrument tracking enables the derivation of quantitative kinematic metrics that support behavior‐based workflow segmentation into distinct ...
Kateryna Pirkovets   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Wiener Damen Bicycle-Club 1894

open access: yes, 1894
WIENER DAMEN BICYCLE-CLUB 1894 Wiener Damen Bicycle-Club 1894 ( -
Wiener Damen Bicycle-Club
core  

Direct δ‐Lactone Synthesis From Free Alcohols via Photoinduced δ‐C(sp3)–H Carbonylation in Flow

open access: yesAngewandte Chemie, EarlyView.
Herein, we have developed a photo‐flow platform for the δ‐C(sp3)─H carbonylative lactonization of free alcohols with carbon monoxide. The transformation integrates alkoxyl radical generation, selective 1,5‐HAT, CO incorporation, and radical–polar crossover to enable direct access to δ‐lactones from simple alcohol precursors.
Prakash Chandra Tiwari   +2 more
wiley   +2 more sources

Printed Wearable Sweat Rate Sensor for Continuous In Situ Perspiration Measurement

open access: yesAdvanced Intelligent Systems, Volume 7, Issue 3, March 2025.
A wireless wearable sweat rate sensor system is presented, featuring digital 3D direct‐write printing on a flexible substrate with microfluidic layers for continuous, real‐time monitoring. Printed encapsulated metal electrodes are used for capacitance measurements, achieving high sensitivity (0.01 μL min−1) while maintaining a compact and lightweight ...
Mohammad Shafiqul Islam   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

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