Results 91 to 100 of about 152,056 (382)

Differences in microbiota between two multilocus lineages of the sugarcane Aphid (Melanaphis sacchari) in the continental United States [PDF]

open access: yes, 2020
The sugarcane aphid (SCA), Melanaphis Sacchari (Zehntner) (Hemiptera: Aphididae), has been considered an invasive pest of sugarcane in the continental United States since 1977. Then, in 2013, SCA abruptly became a serious pest of U.S.
Antwi, Josephine B.   +11 more
core   +1 more source

Influenza infection elicits an expansion of gut population of endogenous Bifidobacterium animalis which protects mice against infection

open access: yesGenome Biology, 2020
Influenza is a severe respiratory illness that continually threatens global health. It has been widely known that gut microbiota modulates the host response to protect against influenza infection, but mechanistic details remain largely unknown.
Qiang Zhang   +17 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

A Peripheral Mechanism of Depression: Disturbed Intestinal Epithelial Per2 Gene Expression Causes Depressive Behaviors in Mice with Circadian Rhythm Disruption via Gut Barrier Damage and Microbiota Dysbiosis

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Circardian rhythm disorder (CRD) causes abnormal expression of intestinal Period 2 (Per2) gene, which compromising intestinal barrier integrity and altering the gut microenvironment. Microbiota dysbiosis and aberrant metabolites production drive central inflammation, impair neurogenesis, and promote functional deficits, ultimately facilitating the ...
Huiliang Zhang   +16 more
wiley   +1 more source

Expression, purification, crystallization and preliminary X-ray diffraction analysis of conjugated bile salt hydrolase from Bifidobacterium longum [PDF]

open access: yes, 2004
Conjugated bile salt hydrolase (BSH) catalyses the hydrolysis of the amide bond that conjugates bile acids to glycine and to taurine. The BSH enzyme from Bifidobacterium longum was overexpressed in Escherichia coli BL21(DE3), purified and crystallized ...
Brannigan, J A   +5 more
core   +1 more source

The Gut Resistome Atlas in Preterm Infants Enables Prediction of Necrotizing Enterocolitis Onset

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
The gut resistome of preterm infants and its clinical relevance remain poorly understood. This study performs in‐depth integrative analyses of 5,684 gut metagenomes from preterm infants, uncovering distinct features that diverge from term infants. Notably, the gut resistome of preterm infants converges 9 days before necrotizing enterocolitis onset ...
Shuqin Zeng   +22 more
wiley   +1 more source

MECHANISMS OF BIFIDOBACTERIA RESISTANCE TO LIPOLYTIC ENZYMES OF STAPHYLOCOCCUS AUREUS

open access: yesФундаментальная и клиническая медицина, 2017
Aim. To study the mechanisms of Bifidobacteria membrane resistance to the lipases of Staphylococcus aureus. Materials and Methods. Quantitative and qualitative composition of fatty acids in membranes of Bifidobacteria was evaluated before and
YULIYA V. Zakharova   +3 more
doaj  

Effect of probiotics on the viability of porcine and human neutrophils in vitro

open access: yesVeterinární Medicína, 2017
Lactobacillus, Bifidobacterium and Enterococcus cultures are increasingly used as probiotics for humans and pigs. The aim of this study was to investigate if co-cultivation of porcine and human neutrophils with probiotics can lead to increased apoptosis ...
T. Sustrova   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

p-Cresyl sulfate [PDF]

open access: yes, 2017
If chronic kidney disease (CKD) is associated with an impairment of kidney function, several uremic solutes are retained. Some of these exert toxic effects, which are called uremic toxins.
Glorieux, Griet   +3 more
core   +3 more sources

Honeysuckle‐Derived Nanovesicles Regulate Gut Microbiota for the Treatment of Inflammatory Bowel Disease

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
This study explores honeysuckle‐derived nanovesicles (HNVs) for treating inflammatory bowel disease. Orally administered HNVs alleviates colitis in mice by repairing the gut barrier, reducing inflammation, and restoring a healthy gut microbiota.
Yuanyuan Wang   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Viability of Probiotic Bacteria in Yogurts Produced in Mazandaran Province Exposed to Simulated Gastrointestinal Conditions

open access: yesJournal of Mazandaran University of Medical Sciences, 2022
Background and purpose: Production of functional foods is one of the most important achievements in food industry and using these products provides the convergence of two important events in life; namely receiving nutrients from the diet and promoting ...
Mohammad Reza Shiran   +4 more
doaj  

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