Results 91 to 100 of about 371,534 (304)

The Role of Bile in the Regulation of Exocrine Pancreatic Secretion [PDF]

open access: yes, 1992
As early as 1926 Mellanby (1) was able to show that introduction of bile into the duodenum of anesthetized cats produces a copious flow of pancreatic juice.
Adamczyk W   +75 more
core   +1 more source

Modulus‐Switchable Miniature Robots for Biomedical Applications: A Review

open access: yesAdvanced Robotics Research, EarlyView.
Materials, robot designs, proof‐of‐concept functions, and biomedical applications of modulus‐switchable miniature robots. Miniature soft robots have shown great potential in biomedical applications due to their excellent controllability and suitable mechanical properties in biological environments.
Chunyun Wei, Yibin Wang, Jiangfan Yu
wiley   +1 more source

Estimation of bile acid pool sizes from their spillover into systemic blood.

open access: yesJournal of Lipid Research, 1985
We have examined the possibility of assessing primary bile acid pool sizes from the spillover of the bile acids into systemic blood after intestinal exposure to the total endogenous bile acid pool; the studies were carried out in 16 healthy subjects ...
S D van der Werf   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Quantification of the 15 major human bile acids and their precursor 7α-hydroxy-4-cholesten-3-one in serum by liquid chromatography-tandem mass spectrometry [PDF]

open access: yes, 2010
Bile acids are increasingly gaining attention since they were discovered to be activators of the transcription factor farnesoid X receptor (FXR) in addition to their well-established role in dietary lipid emulsification.
Alnouti   +29 more
core   +1 more source

Tailoring Vascular‐Immune Homeostasis via Manganese‐DNA Complex‐Armed Immunogenic Extracellular Vesicles for Pancreatic Cancer Immunotherapy

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
This study demonstrates that Mn2⁺–tumor DNA complexes encapsulated in dendritic cell (DC)– derived immunogenic extracellular vesicles (EVDC@Mn‐DNA) act as a DC‐specific cGAS– STING activator. EVDC@Mn‐DNA treatment enhances intratumoral DC activation, improves tumor vascular function, promotes CD8⁺ T cell activity, and suppresses pancreatic tumor growth,
Xue Jiang   +13 more
wiley   +1 more source

Proteome profiling by label‐free mass spectrometry reveals differentiated response of Campylobacter jejuni 81–176 to sublethal concentrations of bile acids.

open access: yes, 2018
Purpose Bile acids are crucial components of the intestinal antimicrobial defense and represent a significant stress factor for enteric pathogens. Adaptation processes of Campylobacter jejuni to this hostile environment are analyzed in this study by a ...
Bohne, W.   +7 more
core   +1 more source

Gut Mycobiota‐Associated Tryptophan Catabolites Protect Against Metabolic Dysfunction‐Associated Steatotic Liver Disease

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Accumulating evidence suggests that the intestinal microbiota participates in the progression of metabolic dysfunction‐associated steatotic liver disease (MASLD) through microbiota‐host interaction. However, the beneficial role of commensal mycobiota in MASLD progression remains poorly understood.
Shuping Qiao   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Bile acids induce necrosis in pancreatic stellate cells dependent on calcium entry and sodium-driven bile uptake [PDF]

open access: yes, 2016
Acute biliary pancreatitis, caused by bile reflux into the pancreas, is a serious condition characterised by premature activation of digestive enzymes within acinar cells, followed by necrosis and inflammation. Bile acids are known to induce pathological
Ferdek, Pawel E.   +4 more
core   +1 more source

A 3D In Vitro Model of the Human Hepatobiliary Junction

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
A 3D human organoid platform reconstructs the hepatobiliary junction between primary adult hepatocytes and intrahepatic cholangiocytes. These adult hepatobiliary organoids (aHBOs) support directional bile transport from canaliculi to ductule‐like structures, enable quantitative imaging of junction dynamics, and reveal cell‐type‐specific vulnerabilities
Ashley D. Westerfield   +13 more
wiley   +1 more source

Dietary bile acids alleviate dextran sulfate sodium-induced enteritis in juvenile leopard coral grouper (Plectropomus leopardus)

open access: yesAquaculture Reports
Enteritis is a common disease in leopard coral grouper reared under intensive aquaculture conditions. We developed an enteritis model by feeding fish with 0.75 % dextran sulfate sodium (DSS) diet for one week, followed by a three-week period with diets ...
Shengpeng Wang   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

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