Results 91 to 100 of about 399,922 (291)

CaMKIIδ Phosphorylates AUP1 to Promote Pancreatic Tissue Repair and Acinar‐to‐Ductal Metaplasia Formation via Mediating PERK‐Dependent Unfolded Protein Responses

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
CaMKIIδ–AUP1 signaling maintains PERK‐dependent ER homeostasis during ADM‐mediated pancreatic repair. ABSTRACT Pancreatic repair after acute pancreatitis (AP) is essential for restoring tissue integrity, but the intrinsic mechanisms coordinating acinar plasticity and regeneration remain poorly understood.
Yonghao Chen   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

PIAS3 CircRNA‐Loaded Lipid Nanoparticles Restore ALOX15 SUMOylation to Suppress Cementoblast Ferroptosis and Attenuate Orthodontically Induced Root Resorption

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Orthodontic compression suppresses PIAS3 expression in cementoblasts, impairing ALOX15 SUMOylation and ubiquitin‐mediated degradation, which leads to ALOX15 accumulation, lipid peroxidation, ferroptosis, and osteoclastogenesis. Local delivery of PIAS3 circRNA‐loaded lipid nanoparticles restores the PIAS3–ALOX15 regulatory pathway, alleviates ...
Yifei Hou   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Understanding mechanisms of bile salts resistance in Shigella flexneri [PDF]

open access: yes, 2021
The Shigella species are Gram-negative enteropathogens that produce severe diarrhea, cramping, and dehydration in millions of people annually. The pathogens most commonly infect children under the age of 5 years in developing nations, where the rise of ...
Ruane, Caitlin
core   +1 more source

INFLUENCE OF BILE-SALTS ON HEPATIC TRANSPORT OF DIBROMOSULFTHALEIN

open access: yes, 1979
The influence of bile salts on hepatic transport of the organic anion dibromosulphthalein (DBSP) was investigated in rats. Bile salts influence the hepatic uptake, intracellular binding, and biliary excretion of DBSP.
R J Vonk   +20 more
core   +1 more source

Gut Health in Ostriches (Struthio camelus): Insights Into Intestinal Structure, Functions, Microbiome, and Improvement Strategies

open access: yesAnimal Research and One Health, EarlyView.
Our paper systematically reviews the intestinal structure, function, and microbiota of ostriches, along with strategies for improving their gut health. We analyze how these factors collectively influence intestinal homeostasis and ostrich welfare, emphasizing probiotics as a promising intervention to enhance gut health, boost population well‐being, and
Zi‐Qun Zhang   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Bile salt signaling and bile salt-based therapies in cardiometabolic disease

open access: yesClinical Science
Abstract Bile salts have an established role in the emulsification and intestinal absorption of dietary lipids, and their homeostasis is tightly controlled by various transporters and regulators in the enterohepatic circulation. Notably, emerging evidence points toward bile salts as major modulators of cardiometabolic disease (CMD), an ...
Claire C.J. Groenen   +3 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Absorption of bile salts from the small intestine in vivo

open access: yes, 1962
The absorption of bile salts from the small intestine of the guinea pig was studied in vivo by determining the biliary excretion of bile salts injected into isolated regions of the small bowel Taurocholate, glycocholate, and cholate appeared in bile in ...
Leon Lack, I. M. Weiner
core   +1 more source

Use of Clotrimazole in Finfish Aquaculture: Mechanistic Insights, Limitations, and Future Directions for Antifungal Therapy

open access: yesAnimal Research and One Health, EarlyView.
This review critically evaluates clotrimazole as a potential antifungal for finfish aquaculture, highlighting strong mechanistic and in vitro efficacy against aquatic mycoses alongside major gaps in in vivo evidence, toxicokinetics, residue safety, and environmental risk, outlining priorities for responsible therapeutic development and regulatory ...
Arya Sen   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Bile salt receptor complex activates a pathogenic type III secretion system

open access: yeseLife, 2016
Bile is an important component of the human gastrointestinal tract with an essential role in food absorption and antimicrobial activities. Enteric bacterial pathogens have developed strategies to sense bile as an environmental cue to regulate virulence ...
Peng Li   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Comprehensive Characterization of Acer truncatum Leaf Extract: Identification of Systemic Metabolites and Effects on Performance, Antioxidant Status, and Intestinal Microbiota in Laying Hens

open access: yesAnimal Research and One Health, EarlyView.
Dietary A. truncatum leaf extract is absorbed and improves laying performance in aged hens by enhancing systemic antioxidant capacity and modulating the gut microbiota. ABSTRACT The demand for natural feed additives is considerably increasing in the antibiotic‐free feed era.
Kailong Qin   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

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