Results 101 to 110 of about 124,422 (325)

Natural Products Inspired Scaffold Diversification Leads to Unnatural Molecular Warhead and Covalent Strategy to Modulating Protein Function through Electrophilic Bromine Transfer

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
We report a new thiolate‐reactive α,α‐gem‐dibromo lactam warhead that activates transcription factor Nrf2 and demonstrates anti‐inflammatory activities, which have implications in cancer, neurodegeneration, and cardiovascular diseases. RNA‐seq illuminated detailed transcriptional profiles, and chemical reactions with cysteine‐containing compounds ...
Beau R. Brummel, Sofia Kokkaliari, Qiwen Gao, Jinjing Chen, Larissa Costa de Almeida, Srinivasarao Tenneti, Derek A. Leas, Eli Levit, Lewis S. Alexander, Khalil A. Abboud, Pingrong Wei, Michael D. Cameron, James R. Rocca, Ranjala Ratnayake, Donna D. Zhang, Hendrik Luesch, Robert W. Huigens III   +16 more
wiley   +1 more source

Nitrogen budgets in US soybean-based agroecosystems

npj Sustainable Agriculture
Achieving neutral nitrogen (N) budgets is critical for soil health and sustainable agriculture. Thus, 31 studies were conducted for soybeans (Glycine max L.) throughout the United States, determining N inputs, biological N2 fixation via δ 15 N natural ...
Luiz Felipe Almeida, Ignacio A. Ciampitti   +1 more
doaj   +1 more source

Azoarcus Grass Endophytes Contribute Fixed Nitrogen to the Plant in an Unculturable State

Molecular Plant-Microbe Interactions, 2002
The extent to which the N2-fixing bacterial endophyte Azoarcus sp. strain BH72 in the rhizosphere of Kallar grass can provide fixed nitrogen to the plant was assessed by evaluating inoculated plants grown in the greenhouse and uninoculated plants taken ...
Thomas Hurek, Linda L. Handley, Barbara Reinhold-Hurek, Yves Piché   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Light structures phototroph, bacterial and fungal communities at the soil surface [PDF]

, 2013
The upper few millimeters of soil harbour photosynthetic microbial communities that are structurally distinct from those of underlying bulk soil due to the presence of light. Previous studies in arid zones have demonstrated functional importance of these
Bending, G. D., Bramke, Irene, Davies, Lawrence O., Marshall, Samantha, Oliver, Robin G., Schäfer, Hendrik   +5 more
core   +3 more sources

Single‐Cell Metabolic Imaging and Digital Scoring of Fat Tissue Remodeling by Label‐Free Metabolic Microscopy

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Mid‐infrared optoacoustic microscopy (MiROM) acquires lipid‐ and protein‐ associated vibrational contrast in intact fat tissue without dyes, preserving native tissue architecture. Through lateral and axial segmentation, MiROM tracks intrinsic intracellular changes during postnatal remodeling. A quantitative spatial analysis tool (Q‐SAT) maps white‐ and
Myeongseop Kim, Constantin Berger, Alexander Wolf, Alina Peteranderl, Martin Klingenspor, Vasilis Ntziachristos, Yongguo Li, Miguel A. Pleitez   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

A Perspective on the Applications of Triphasic Gas Storage in Electrochemical Systems

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Gas storage in microporous materials positioned locally at an electrode or electrocatalyst surface enhances electrochemical processes. Abstract Microporous materials store gases under dry conditions (e.g., hydrogen or oxygen via physisorption), but in some cases microporous materials also show triphasic (e.g., in a solid|gas|liquid system) gas storage ...
Zhongkai Li, Corin T. Scott, Taku Suzuki‐Osborne, John P. Lowe, Dominic Taylor, Mariolino Carta, Neil B. McKeown, Andrew D. Burrows, Lucia H. Mascaro, Frank Marken   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Assessing Nitrogen Limitation in Inoculated Soybean in Southern Brazil

Agrosystems, Geosciences & Environment, 2019
Core Ideas Soybean yield did not respond to low starter fertilizer N rates in soils with high organic matter content. Nitrogen limitation tended to be greater in low compared with medium‐high yield levels.
Vítor Gabriel Ambrosini, Sandra Mara Vieira Fontoura, Renato Paulo de Moraes, Walter Carciochi, Ignacio A. Ciampitti, Cimélio Bayer   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Ecology and Biotechnology of Microbial Nitrogen Fixation

CHIMIA, 1987
Seventy-eight percent of the air we breathe in is molecular nitrogen (N2) – and the same amount we breathe out. Thus, human beings do not have the privilege of fixing N2. Rather, this is the domain of the diazotrophic bacteria.
Hauke Hennecke
doaj   +1 more source

CRP Deficiency Rescues Periodontitis‐Induced Hippocampal Neurogenesis Impairment by Suppressing OPC‐Derived BMP4 Signaling in Rats

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Chronic periodontitis elevates circulating CRP, which enters the hippocampus to upregulate BMP4 in oligodendrocyte precursor cells (OPCs), thereby impairing neurogenesis and inducing anxiety/depression‐like behaviors in rats. Counteracting this pathway, CRP deficiency helps confer functional resilience to OPCs.
Lingjie Li, Ping Deng, Siyu Hou, Xianbo Xia, Wei Zhao, Xingyu Zhu, Yang Zhang, Chao Wang, Ling Xu, Jinlin Song   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Rates of Dinitrogen Fixation and the Abundance of Diazotrophs in North American Coastal Waters Between Cape Hatteras and Georges Bank [PDF]

We coupled dinitrogen (N2) fixation rate estimates with molecular biological methods to determine the activity and abundance of diazotrophs in coastal waters along the temperate North American Mid-Atlantic continental shelf during multiple seasons and ...
Bernhardt, P. W., Blanco-Garcia, J. L., Hyde, K., Mannino, A., Moisander, P. H., Mondragon, E., Mulholland, M.R., Turk, K., Zehr, J. P.   +8 more
core   +1 more source