Results 111 to 120 of about 30,881 (256)

Possible association of diazotrophs with marine zooplankton in the Pacific Ocean

MicrobiologyOpen, 2016
Dinitrogen fixation, the biological reduction in N2 gas to ammonia contributes to the supply of new nitrogen in the surface ocean. To understand the diversity and abundance of potentially diazotrophic (N2 fixing) microorganisms associated with marine ...
Kazi Md. Azimuddin, Junya Hirai, Shotaro Suzuki, Md. Nurul Haider, Aiko Tachibana, Keigo Watanabe, Minoru Kitamura, Fuminori Hashihama, Kazutaka Takahashi, Koji Hamasaki   +9 more
doaj   +1 more source

Mechanism‐Informed Machine Learning Enables Discovery of Oncolytic Peptides for Cancer Immunotherapy

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
MISPOP integrates ensemble learning with membrane‐active physicochemical priors to identify Dermaseptin‐S9, a natural oncolytic peptide that disrupts tumor membranes, triggers immunogenic cell death, and shows strong antitumor activity. The study illustrates a mechanism‐informed route from peptide sequence data to cancer immunotherapy leads.
Wen Zhang, Shengxin Lu, Guangyong Zheng, Shensuo Li, Hongyu Chen, Mei Hong, Xiangru Zhou, Ruotian Tang, Ye Wu, Weidong Zhang, Dong Lu, Xin Luan   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Bilateral SERS‐Microneedle Patch for Co‐Diagnosis of Diabetes Mellitus and Tuberculosis Comorbidity

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Our study introduced a U@mP@Au‐mediated bilateral SERS‐microneedle patch for analyzing glucose levels from ISF and sensitively detecting TB biomarkers from sputum, respectively. This integrated dual‐analyte detecting platform can be used for co‐diagnosis of diabetes mellitus (DM) and tuberculosis (TB) comorbidity, which was demonstrated in ex vivo ...
Xueqin Huang, Lingzhi Chen, Jing Xu, Jiaqi Yu, Shanze Chen, Huaihong Cai, Yanguang Cong, Pinghua Sun, Jiang Pi, Lang Rao, Jierong Chen, Junxia Zheng, Haibo Zhou   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

PlantGFM: A Genomic Foundation Model for Discovery and Creation of Plant Genes

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
A plant genomic foundation model pre‐trained on 12 species enables both accurate gene prediction and de novo gene design. Through AI‐human knowledge screening, seven designed sequences showed transcriptional activity in plants, with two expressing stable proteins—demonstrating the first DNA‐RNA‐protein expression of LLM‐generated genes in plants and ...
Changhao Li, Qizhe Zhang, Hanchen Chen, Kepeng Lin, Chengfang Luo, Mengying Yang, Wei Xu, Fan Yao, Jianbing Yan, Qing‐Yong Yang, Xuehai Hu   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

[Applied gene technology using biological N2-fixation for an example (author's transl)]

, 1980
Pühler A. [Applied gene technology using biological N2-fixation for an example (author's transl)]. Arzneimittelforschung. 1980;30(3a):1528.About biological nitrogen fixation most information on the genetic and enzymatic level is known from investigations
Pühler, Alfred ; https://orcid.org/
core  

Noninvasive Characterization of Tumor Heterogeneity in HNSCC: From Clinical Utility to Biological Correlates

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
This study establishes a CT‐based radiomics framework to quantify intratumoral heterogeneity (ITH) in HNSCC. Using unsupervised clustering, tumor ROIs and VOIs are analyzed to calculate 2D/3D ITH scores. The score shows strong predictive value for prognosis and immunotherapy response, and is associated with tumor metabolism and immune microenvironment,
Xinwei Chen, Rui Liu, Yuan Zhou, Yin Xiao, Chengmin Feng, Lin Chen, Yanshi Li, Mengna Wang, Zhaobo Cheng, Yuxi Luo, Long Liu, Lijing Niu, Yue Xiang, Juan Peng, Guohua Hu, Min Pan   +15 more
wiley   +1 more source

Energy cost of biological nitrogen fixation

, 2017
Biological nitrogen (N2) fixation in both free-living and symbiotic organisms is an energy-requiring process dependent upon a supply of carbon and energy.
Neves, Maria Cristina Prata
core  

Recent progress of thermocatalytic ammonia synthesis via an associative mechanism

Fundamental Research
Ammonia is an important chemical and a carrier of hydrogen. Artificial nitrogen fixation mainly relies on the Haber−Bosch process driven by thermo-catalysis, where the activation of N2 usually follows a dissociative route.
Yangyu Zhang, Jiaxin Li, Yanliang Zhou, Chak-tong Au, Xiuyun Wang, Lilong Jiang   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

An Integrated DNA Nanoprobe for Intranuclear Imaging and in Situ Profiling of OGG1 Activity

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
The TP‐SA nanoprobe, integrating an AS1411 aptamer for nuclear delivery and a FRET array for signal amplification, enables real‐time tracking of nuclear OGG1 activity. It reveals cell‐line‐specific basal OGG1 levels and shows clinical promise using pneumonia patients’ lavage fluid.
Mingzhu Zhao, Xuemei Sun, He Li, Bangming Wang, Mengting Pan, Zhen Ma, Rong‐Mei Kong, Weiheng Kong, Yan Zhao, Fengli Qu   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Stem Cell Differentiation Disperses Transcriptional Clusters via a Conserved Surface‐Condensate Trajectory

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Stem cell differentiation follows a conserved surface condensate trajectory: H3K27ac super enhancers nucleate large RNA polymerase II clusters that grow and unfold before transcriptional activity disperses them. This work reveals how biophysical forces at enhancer surfaces dynamically build and dismantle stem cell transcription hubs, reshaping cell ...
Tim Klingberg, Irina Wachter, Agnieszka Pancholi, Matthias Akyel, Yomna Gohar, Priya Kumar, Ana Miguel Fernandes, Yuzhi Bao, Alica Schmidt‐Heydt, Marcel Piepers, Alicia Günthel, Marcel Sobucki, Elisa Kämmer, Süheyla Eroğlu‐Kayıkçı, Stephan Allgeier, Sylvia Erhardt, Vasily Zaburdaev, Carmelo Ferrai, Lennart Hilbert   +18 more
wiley   +1 more source