Results 101 to 110 of about 143,872 (300)

Oxygen depletion in biomolecular condensates is dominated by macromolecular density

open access: yesNature Communications
Biomolecular condensates are dynamic cellular compartments formed by the self-assembly of proteins and nucleic acids. Many metabolites partition into condensates based on their interactions with the macromolecular constituents; yet, whether gases behave ...
Ankush Garg   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Kinetic interplay between droplet maturation and coalescence modulates shape of aged protein condensates

open access: yesScientific Reports, 2022
Biomolecular condensates formed by the process of liquid–liquid phase separation (LLPS) play diverse roles inside cells, from spatiotemporal compartmentalisation to speeding up chemical reactions.
Adiran Garaizar   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Kelvin Probe Force Microscopy in Bionanotechnology: Current Advances and Future Perspectives

open access: yesAdvanced Materials, EarlyView.
Kelvin probe force microscopy (KPFM) enables the nanoscale mapping of electrostatic surface potentials. While widely applied in materials science, its use in biological systems remains emerging. This review presents recent advances in KPFM applied to biological samples and provides a critical perspective on current limitations and future directions for
Ehsan Rahimi   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Shear relaxation governs fusion dynamics of biomolecular condensates

open access: yesNature Communications, 2021
Phase-separated biomolecular condensates are implicated in a myriad of biological processes. Here the authors apply optical tweezers to characterize the viscoelasticity and interfacial tension of a range of condensates, finding that condensates can ...
Archishman Ghosh   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Phase-separated condensate-aided enrichment of biomolecular interactions for high-throughput drug screening in test tubes

open access: yesJournal of Biological Chemistry, 2020
Modification-dependent and -independent biomolecular interactions, including protein–protein, protein–DNA/RNA, protein–sugar, and protein–lipid interactions, play crucial roles in all cellular processes.
Min Zhou   +10 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Pulsed Laser‐Assisted Phase Engineering of Multimetallic Colloidal Nanocrystals With Complex Compositions

open access: yesAdvanced Materials, EarlyView.
The engineering of colloidal nanocrystals with complex compositions has emerged as a highly active area of research within nanomaterials science. This review covers key aspects of colloidal solid‐solution nanocrystal formation using pulsed laser irradiation.
Marina T. Candela   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Defining the condensate landscape of fusion oncoproteins

open access: yesNature Communications, 2023
Fusion oncoproteins (FOs) arise from chromosomal translocations in ~17% of cancers and are often oncogenic drivers. Although some FOs can promote oncogenesis by undergoing liquid-liquid phase separation (LLPS) to form aberrant biomolecular condensates ...
Swarnendu Tripathi   +26 more
doaj   +1 more source

Electronic structure and rovibrational predissociation of the 2sPi state in KLi

open access: yes, 2018
Adiabatic potential energy curves of the 3sSigma+, 3tSigma+, 2sPi and 2tPi states correlating for large internuclear distance with the K(4s) + Li(2p) atomic asymptote were calculated.
Henriksen, N. E.   +4 more
core   +1 more source

Optical cooling and trapping: introduction [PDF]

open access: yes, 2015
The year 2015 is an auspicious year for optical science, as it is being celebrated as the International Year of Light and Light-Based Technologies. This focus issue of the journals Optics Express and Journal of the Optical Society of America B has been ...
Jones, PH   +3 more
core   +1 more source

Understanding Operando Water Management in Hydroxide‐Exchange‐Membrane Fuel Cells

open access: yesAdvanced Materials Interfaces, EarlyView.
Effective water management is vital for high‐performance hydroxide‐exchange‐membrane fuel cells. Using a custom water‐flux station, this study quantifies how membrane thickness, microporous layers, and operating conditions dictate internal water transport.
Catherine M. Weiss   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

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