Results 91 to 100 of about 143,872 (300)

The role of the coherence length for the establishment of global phase coherence in three-dimensional arrays of ultra-thin quasi-one-dimensional superconducting Pb and NbN nanowires

open access: yes, 2017
We have fabricated 5 nm ultra-thin NbN nanowires that form a dense and regular array in the linear channels of mesoporous SBA-15 silica substrates. Bulk NbN is a well-known classical superconductor with Tc of 16 K.
He, Minquan   +5 more
core   +2 more sources

Multi‐Scale Interface Engineering of MXenes for Multifunctional Sensory Systems

open access: yesAdvanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
MXenes, as two‐dimensional transition metal carbides and nitrides, demonstrate remarkable capabilities for multifunctional sensing applications. This review systematically examines multi‐scale interface engineering approaches that enhance sensing performance, enable diverse detection functionalities, and improve system‐level compatibility in MXene ...
Jiaying Liao, Sin‐Yi Pang, Jianhua Hao
wiley   +1 more source

Chiral templating of self-assembling nanostructures by circularly polarized light [PDF]

open access: yes, 2016
PMCID: PMC4387888.-- et al.The high optical and chemical activity of nanoparticles (NPs) signifies the possibility of converting the spin angular momenta of photons into structural changes in matter.
Chuvilin, Andrey   +4 more
core   +1 more source

Thermo‐Fluorescent Bactericidal Quantum Dots Based Smart Multifunctional Textiles via Molecular Surface Engineering and 3D‐Printed Interlocked Architectures

open access: yesAdvanced Healthcare Materials, EarlyView.
A versatile approach is presented for fabricating smart multifunctional textiles by integrating thermo‐fluorescent carbon dot/polymer nanocomposite coatings with 3D‐printed interlocked architectures. The fabrics exhibit temperature‐responsive fluorescence, durable hydrophobicity, strong antibacterial and antioxidant activity, and enhanced UV protection.
Poushali Das   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Biomolecular condensates in photosynthesis and metabolism

open access: yesCurrent Opinion in Plant Biology, 2020
The transient assembly or sequestration of enzymes into clusters permits the channeling of metabolites, but requires spatiotemporal control. Liquid liquid phase separation (LLPS) has recently emerged as a fundamental concept enabling formation of such assemblies into non-membrane bound organelles.
Wunder, Tobias, Mueller-Cajar, Oliver
openaire   +4 more sources

PICNIC accurately predicts condensate-forming proteins regardless of their structural disorder across organisms

open access: yesNature Communications
Biomolecular condensates are membraneless organelles that can concentrate hundreds of different proteins in cells to operate essential biological functions.
Anna Hadarovich   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

It’s Just a Phase: Exploring the Relationship Between mRNA, Biomolecular Condensates, and Translational Control

open access: yesFrontiers in Genetics, 2022
Cells spatially organize their molecular components to carry out fundamental biological processes and guide proper development. The spatial organization of RNA within the cell can both promote and result from gene expression regulatory control.
Dylan M. Parker   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Inhibition of IFN-γ-dependent antiviral airway epithelial defense by cigarette smoke [PDF]

open access: yes, 2010
Background Although individuals exposed to cigarette smoke are more susceptible to respiratory infection, the effects of cigarette smoke on lung defense are incompletely understood. Because airway epithelial cell responses to type II interferon (IFN) are
Modestos A Modestou   +3 more
core   +1 more source

Recapitulating Endochondral Ossification for Bone Repair: From Development to Engineering Strategy

open access: yesAdvanced Healthcare Materials, EarlyView.
This review summarizes the developmental basis of endochondral ossification (ECO) and its applications in bone tissue engineering (BTE). It first outlines the key biological processes and signaling pathways underlying ECO, then discusses biomaterial‐based engineering strategies derived from these principles, and finally highlights future directions for
Yiqi Su   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Crosstalk between Biomolecular Condensates and Proteostasis

open access: yesCells, 2022
Proper homeostasis of the proteome, referred to as proteostasis, is maintained by chaperone-dependent refolding of misfolded proteins and by protein degradation via the ubiquitin-proteasome system and the autophagic machinery. This review will discuss a crosstalk between biomolecular condensates and proteostasis, whereby the crowding of proteostasis ...
Emmanuel Amzallag, Eran Hornstein
openaire   +3 more sources

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