Results 61 to 70 of about 2,756 (173)

Pterin determination in cerebrospinal fluid: state of the art

open access: yesPteridines, 2017
The analysis of pterins in the cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) is mandatory for the etiologic diagnosis of inborn errors of dopamine and serotonin metabolism.
Guibal Pierre   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Comparative Genomics Insights Into the Evolutionary Disparities Between Nitroplast‐Evolved Ecotype UCYN‐A2 and Its Closest Relative UCYN‐A1

open access: yesEcology and Evolution, Volume 15, Issue 7, July 2025.
This paper conducted comparative genomic analyses among seven UCYN‐A strains in genome content, gene structure, and key metabolic protein genes. In general, our results demonstrated considerable disparities between UCYN‐A1 and UCYN‐A2, providing insights into the evolution of UCYN‐A and nitroplast.
Shiyun Han   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Purine Chemistry in the Early RNA World at the Origins of Life: From RNA and Nucleobases Lesions to Current Key Metabolic Routes

open access: yesChemBioChem, Volume 26, Issue 11, June 3, 2025.
In the nascent processes of the beginnings and evolution of life, nucleobases and especially purines, ribonucleos(t)ides and primitive RNAs have been continuously modified. A RNA‐peptide world and key metabolic pathways probably have emerged from the corresponding chemical modifications resulting from adenine deamination, purine alkylation and ...
Jean‐Luc Décout   +1 more
wiley   +1 more source

Acrylamide induces spatiotemporal metabolic profiling disturbance via targeting taurine and hypotaurine metabolism during early zebrafish development

open access: yesFood Frontiers, Volume 6, Issue 1, Page 282-299, January 2025.
This study provides in‐depth evidence on the metabolic regulation of zebrafish embryos with acrylamide exposure at different zebrafish developmental stages. The pattern of significantly changed metabolites revealed that acrylamide exposure has a detrimental effect on early heart development in zebrafish due to the inhibition of de novo synthesis of ...
Anli Wang   +19 more
wiley   +1 more source

Late-stage systemic immune effectors in Plasmodium berghei ANKA infection: biopterin and oxidative stress

open access: yesPteridines, 2015
To investigate the involvement of systemic oxidative stress in the pathogenesis of murine cerebral malaria, mice were infected with the Plasmodium berghei (P. berghei) ANKA 6653 strain.
Dogruman-Al Funda   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Inhibitory Effects of Pteridines on the Cytochrome P-450 Enzyme System

open access: yesPteridines, 1997
The effects of 17 different pteridine derivatives on rat liver microsomal cytochrome P-450 catalyzed degradation of aminoantipyrin were studied.
Horejsi Renate   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Tetrahydrobiopterin Synthesis in Rat Cardiac Myocytes; An Event Required for Cytokine-induced NO Generation

open access: yesPteridines, 1998
Cardiac myocytes are known to express the high-capacity inducible isoform of nitric oxide (NO) synthase (iNOS). Since tetrahydrobiopterin (BH4) is an essential cofactor for NO formation, we investigated whether BH4 synthesis is required for cytokine ...
Hattori Yoshiyuki   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Oxidative Stress and Pteridines in Pediatric Asthma: Relationship to Exhaled Nitric Oxide

open access: yesPteridines, 2012
Fractional exhaled nitric oxide (FeNO) is a useful marker of airway inflammation in asthmatics. Nitric oxide synthase (NOS) requires tetrahydrobiopterin as a cofactor and produces superoxide during NO generation.
Takeda Taisuke   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Concentrations of neopterin, biopterin, and cortisol associated with surgical castration of piglets with lidocaine

open access: yesCzech Journal of Animal Science, 2015
The effect of surgical castration with local anesthesia using lidocaine on neopterin, biopterin, and cortisol blood plasma concentrations in piglets was studied.
P. Maršálek   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

The Influence of 2,4-Diamino-6-Hydroxypyrimidine and Food Restriction on Tetrahydrobiopterin Metabolism, Neurotransmitters and Behaviour in the Rat

open access: yesPteridines, 1991
Administration of 2,4-diamino-6-hydroxypyrimidine (DAHP) in the diet of rats reduced total biopterins in plasma, brain and liver. The levels of dihydropteridine reductase (DHPR) and the rate of biopterin biosynthesis were unaffected.
Cox J., Armstrong R. A., Blair J. A.
doaj   +1 more source

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