Results 151 to 160 of about 80,920 (248)

WONOEP XVII appraisal: The role of the extracellular matrix in epilepsy

Epilepsia, EarlyView.
Abstract The extracellular matrix (ECM) is composed of proteoglycans and glycoproteins that regulate the external environment surrounding neurons, glia, and the vascular system. The ECM is vital for maintaining the structure and function of the brain and also acts as a reservoir for various signaling molecules and neurotransmitters, modulating synaptic
Eleonora Lugara, Erwin A. van Vliet, Alessia Romagnolo, Kevin Staley, Kyle P. Lillis, Chris Dulla, David C. Henshall, Katja Kobow   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Folic acid inhibits 5-methyltetrahydrofolate transport across the blood-cerebrospinal fluid barrier: Clinical biochemical data from two cases. [PDF]

JIMD Rep, 2022
Akiyama T, Kuki I, Kim K, Yamamoto N, Yamada Y, Igarashi K, Ishihara T, Hatano Y, Kobayashi K.   +8 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Pyruvate dehydrogenase autoantibodies in autoantibody‐negative patients with seizures are associated with reduced pyruvate dehydrogenase activity

Epilepsia, EarlyView.
Abstract Objective We investigated the presence and potential functional relevance of antimitochondrial autoantibodies in patients suspicious for autoimmune encephalitis (AIE) associated with psychiatric symptoms and/or seizures, who were negative for known antineuronal autoantibodies.
Annika Breuer, Chiara A. Hummel, Tobias Baumgartner, Juliane L. Berns, Afaf Milad Said, Isabel Bünger, Susanne Schoch, Gábor Zsurka, Harald Prüss, Wolfram S. Kunz, Rainer Surges, Albert J. Becker, Julika Pitsch   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

Characterization of Oxygen Levels in an Uninfected and Infected Human Blood-Cerebrospinal-Fluid-Barrier Model. [PDF]

Cells, 2022
Martens A, de Buhr N, Ishikawa H, Schroten H, von Köckritz-Blickwede M.   +4 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Diagnosis and management guidelines for infantile epileptic spasms syndrome around the world: A scoping review and comparative study of international approaches

Epilepsia, EarlyView.
Abstract Objective Infantile epileptic spasms syndrome (IESS) is an epileptic encephalopathy requiring rapid diagnosis and treatment to optimize neurodevelopmental outcomes. Although multiple national and regional guidelines exist, recommendations vary.
Gozde Erdemir, Chethan K. Rao, Anne Francine Pino, Christina Briscoe, Debopam Samanta, Jo M. Wilmshurst, Sonal Bhatia, Jessica L. Carpenter, Christina Hoei‐Hansen, Puneet Jain, Tommy Stodberg, Robyn Whitney, Ryuki Matsuura, Karina Rosso Astorga, Keryma Acevedo Gallinato, Pratibha Singhi, Aristides Hadijinicolaou, Gia Melikishvili, Patricia Smeyers, Nicola Specchio, Stéphane Auvin, Pediatric Epilepsy Research Consortium Infantile Spasm Work Group and International Committee   +21 more
wiley   +1 more source

Cortisol promotes breast-to-brain metastasis through the blood-cerebrospinal fluid barrier. [PDF]

Cancer Rep (Hoboken), 2022
Herrera RA, Deshpande K, Martirosian V, Saatian B, Julian A, Eisenbarth R, Das D, Iyer M, Neman J.   +8 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Inherited metabolic epilepsies–established diseases, new approaches

Epilepsia Open, EarlyView.
Abstract Inherited metabolic epilepsies (IMEs) represent the inherited metabolic disorders (IMDs) in which epilepsy is a prevailing component, often determining other neurodevelopmental outcomes associated with the disorder. The different metabolic pathways affected by individual IMEs are the basis of their rarity and heterogeneity.
Itay Tokatly Latzer, Phillip L. Pearl
wiley   +1 more source

Lipid‐based Nano‐delivery systems as a promising strategy for the treatment of epilepsy: Current status and challenges

Epilepsia Open, EarlyView.
Abstract Objective Epilepsy is a prevalent chronic neurological disorder characterized by abnormal neuronal electrical activity. The primary treatment modality for individuals with epilepsy (PWE) is antiseizure medication (ASM). The multiple potential factors contributing to treatment resistance in epilepsy may be attributed to the inability of ASMs to
Priya Kannan Varshini, Arunachalam Divya, Kumar Sowndharya, Parthiban Jeevitha, Selvam Manoj, Ashiq Rahman, Athil Ahamed, Ravichandiran Abirahul, Paranthaman Subash, Sulekha Khute   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Choroid plexus organoids mimic amyloid uptake at the blood-cerebrospinal fluid-barrier. [PDF]

Front Cell Neurosci
Municio C, Sapidou K, Apsley EJ, Fernandez-Otero M, Arber CE, Wray S, Carro E, Pellegrini L.   +7 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Claudin-5a is essential for the functional formation of both zebrafish blood-brain barrier and blood-cerebrospinal fluid barrier. [PDF]

Fluids Barriers CNS, 2022
Li Y, Wang C, Zhang L, Chen B, Mo Y, Zhang J.   +5 more
europepmc   +1 more source