Results 91 to 100 of about 966,153 (399)

Electron transmission through a periodically driven graphene magnetic barrier [PDF]

open access: yes, 2016
The kinetic transport of electrons through graphene magnetic barriers is studied theoretically in presence of an external time harmonic scalar potential. The transmission coefficients are calculated in the framework of the non-perturbative Floquet theory using transfer matrix method.
arxiv   +1 more source

Properties of 1D two-barrier quantum pump with harmonically oscillating barriers [PDF]

open access: yesPhysical Review B vol. 74, p.125317 (2006), 2005
We study a one-dimensional quantum pump composed of two oscillating delta-functional barriers. The linear and non-linear regimes are considered. The harmonic signal applied to any or both barriers causes the stationary current. The direction and value of the current depend on the frequency, distance between barriers, value of stationary and oscillating
arxiv   +1 more source

Microglial activation and blood–brain barrier permeability in cerebral small vessel disease

open access: yesBrain : a journal of neurology, 2021
See Edison (doi:10.1093/brain/awab149) for a scientific commentary on this article. Using advanced brain imaging techniques, Walsh et al. provide evidence of both neuroinflammation and increased blood-brain barrier permeability in patients with cerebral ...
J. Walsh   +11 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Blood-brain- barrier co-culture models to study nanoparticle penetration : focus on co-culture systems [PDF]

open access: yes, 2015
The blood-brain barrier, as a physical, active transport and metabolic barrier represents the main obstacle in the treatment of central nervous system diseases.
Bocsik, Alexandra   +4 more
core  

CNS Mitochondria‐Derived Vesicle in Blood: Potential Biomarkers for Brain Mitochondria Dysfunction

open access: yesAnnals of Clinical and Translational Neurology, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Objective Mitochondrial dysfunction is a hallmark of neurodegenerative diseases like Alzheimer's (AD) and Parkinson's (PD). Our goal was to develop practical, noninvasive methods to assess mitochondrial status through the detection of mitochondria‐derived vesicles (MDVs).
Qi Liu   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

Recent Advances on Ultrasound Contrast Agents for Blood-Brain Barrier Opening with Focused Ultrasound

open access: yesPharmaceutics, 2020
The blood-brain barrier is the primary obstacle to efficient intracerebral drug delivery. Focused ultrasound, in conjunction with microbubbles, is a targeted and non-invasive way to disrupt the blood-brain barrier.
Ambre Dauba   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Blood—Brain Barrier Genomics [PDF]

open access: yesJournal of Cerebral Blood Flow & Metabolism, 2001
The blood–brain barrier (BBB) is formed by the brain microvascular endothelium, and the unique transport properties of the BBB are derived from tissue-specific gene expression within this cell. The current studies developed a gene microarray approach specific for the BBB by purifying the initial mRNA from isolated rat brain capillaries to generate ...
Jian Yi Li   +2 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Chronic Kidney Disease Increases Cerebral Microbleeds in Mouse and Man. [PDF]

open access: yes, 2020
Brain microbleeds are increased in chronic kidney disease (CKD) and their presence increases risk of cognitive decline and stroke. We examined the interaction between CKD and brain microhemorrhages (the neuropathological substrate of microbleeds) in ...
Bangash, Maria   +13 more
core  

Pulse Pressure, White Matter Hyperintensities, and Cognition: Mediating Effects Across the Adult Lifespan

open access: yesAnnals of Clinical and Translational Neurology, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Objectives To investigate whether pulse pressure or mean arterial pressure mediates the relationship between age and white matter hyperintensity load and to examine the mediating effect of white matter hyperintensities on cognition. Methods Demographic information, blood pressure, current medication lists, and Montreal Cognitive Assessment ...
Jade Hannan   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Enhancing Oral Delivery of Biologics: A Non-Competitive and Cross-Reactive Anti-Leptin Receptor Nanofitin Demonstrates a Gut-Crossing Capacity in an Ex Vivo Porcine Intestinal Model

open access: yesPharmaceutics
Biotherapeutics exhibit high efficacy in targeted therapy, but their oral delivery is impeded by the harsh conditions of the gastrointestinal (GI) tract and limited intestinal absorption.
Solene Masloh   +10 more
doaj   +1 more source

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