Results 11 to 20 of about 4,500,736 (296)

Disruption of embryonic blood-CSF barrier in chick embryos reveals the actual importance of this barrier to control E-CSF composition and homeostasis in early brain development [PDF]

open access: yes, 2013
In vertebrates, early brain development takes place at the expanded anterior end of the neural tube. After closure of the anterior neuropore, the brain wall forms a physiologically sealed cavity that encloses embryonic cerebrospinal fluid (E-CSF), a ...
Bueno i Torrens, David, 1965-   +1 more
core   +6 more sources

The dynamic blood–brain barrier [PDF]

open access: yesThe FEBS Journal, 2015
With the endothelium as its central unit, the blood–brain barrier (BBB) is a complex multicellular structure separating the central nervous system (CNS) from the systemic circulation. Disruption of the BBB has now been implicated in a multitude of acute and chronic CNS disorders indicating the potentially devastating effects of BBB breakdown on brain ...
James, Keaney, Matthew, Campbell
openaire   +2 more sources

Glucose-targeted niosomes deliver vasoactive intestinal peptide (VIP) to the brain [PDF]

open access: yes, 2004
The aim of this study was to evaluate glucose-bearing niosomes as a brain targeted delivery system for the vasoactive intestinal peptide (VIP). To this end, VIP/125I-VIP-loaded glucose-bearing niosomes were intravenously injected to mice.
Dufès, Christine   +5 more
core   +4 more sources

Spatiotemporal resolution of spinal meningeal and parenchymal inflammation during experimental autoimmune encephalomyelitis

open access: yesNeurobiology of Disease, 2017
Experimental autoimmune encephalomyelitis (EAE) induced by active immunization of C57BL/6 mice with peptide from myelin oligodendrocyte protein (MOG35–55), is a neuroinflammatory, demyelinating disease widely recognized as an animal model of multiple ...
Bandana Shrestha   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Influence of serotonin on the blood-brain and blood-spinal cord barriers : Serotonin and the blood-brain barrier

open access: yes, 2004
Serotonin concentration is very high in the CNS and several serotonergic receptors are present in the cerebral vessels. Elevation of plasma and tissue serotonin occurs under a wide variety of neurological and psychiatric conditions.
Sharma, Hari Shanker,
core   +9 more sources

Wnt/beta-catenin signaling controls development of the blood–brain barrier [PDF]

open access: yes, 2008
The blood–brain barrier (BBB) is confined to the endothelium of brain capillaries and is indispensable for fluid homeostasis and neuronal function. In this study, we show that endothelial Wnt/beta-catenin (beta-cat) signaling regulates induction and ...
Fruttiger, Marcus   +59 more
core   +1 more source

Structure and function of the blood–brain barrier

open access: yesNeurobiology of Disease, 2010
Neural signalling within the central nervous system (CNS) requires a highly controlled microenvironment. Cells at three key interfaces form barriers between the blood and the CNS: the blood–brain barrier (BBB), blood–CSF barrier and the arachnoid barrier.
N. Joan Abbott   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Research progress on perioperative blood-brain barrier damage and its potential mechanism

open access: yesFrontiers in Cell and Developmental Biology, 2023
The blood-brain barrier (BBB) is an important barrier separating the central nervous system from the periphery. The composition includes endothelial cells, pericytes, astrocytes, synapses and tight junction proteins.
Yong Qiu   +13 more
doaj   +1 more source

Uptake mechanism of ApoE-modified nanoparticles on brain capillary endothelial cells as a blood-brain barrier model [PDF]

open access: yes, 2012
Background: The blood-brain barrier (BBB) represents an insurmountable obstacle for most drugs thus obstructing an effective treatment of many brain diseases.
Tikva Vogel   +29 more
core   +2 more sources

Wnt activation of immortalized brain endothelial cells as a tool for generating a standardized model of the blood brain barrier in vitro [PDF]

open access: yes, 2013
Reproducing the characteristics and the functional responses of the blood–brain barrier (BBB) in vitro represents an important task for the research community, and would be a critical biotechnological breakthrough.
Eleanna Papa (441409)   +52 more
core   +3 more sources

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