Results 31 to 40 of about 681,385 (297)

Pathogenetical significance of porencephalic lesions associated with intracerebral inoculation of sheep with the bovine spongiform encephalopathy (BSE) agent [PDF]

open access: yes, 2009
Decreased rates of transmission of transmissible spongiform encephalopathies (TSEs) to sheep have been attributed to some polymorphisms of the prion protein (PrP) and to a ‘species barrier’ on interspecies experiments.
Card   +21 more
core   +1 more source

Endothelial LRP1 transports amyloid-β1-42 across the blood-brain barrier [PDF]

open access: yes, 2016
According to the neurovascular hypothesis, impairment of low-density lipoprotein receptor-related protein-1 (LRP1) in brain capillaries of the blood-brain barrier (BBB) contributes to neurotoxic amyloid-beta (A beta) brain accumulation and drives ...
Alessandro Di Spiezio   +34 more
core   +2 more sources

High levels of endothelial ICAM-1 prohibit natalizumab mediated abrogation of CD4+ T cell arrest on the inflamed BBB under flow in vitro

open access: yesJournal of Neuroinflammation, 2023
Introduction The humanized anti-α4 integrin blocking antibody natalizumab (NTZ) is an effective treatment for relapsing–remitting multiple sclerosis (RRMS) that is associated with the risk of progressive multifocal leukoencephalopathy (PML).
Sasha Soldati   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

Profiling the mouse brain endothelial transcriptome in health and disease models reveals a core blood-brain barrier dysfunction module. [PDF]

open access: yes, 2019
Blood vessels in the CNS form a specialized and critical structure, the blood-brain barrier (BBB). We present a resource to understand the molecular mechanisms that regulate BBB function in health and dysfunction during disease.
Aydin, Sidar   +16 more
core   +1 more source

Chronic Kidney Disease Increases Cerebral Microbleeds in Mouse and Man. [PDF]

open access: yes, 2020
Brain microbleeds are increased in chronic kidney disease (CKD) and their presence increases risk of cognitive decline and stroke. We examined the interaction between CKD and brain microhemorrhages (the neuropathological substrate of microbleeds) in ...
Bangash, Maria   +13 more
core  

Focused ultrasound-enabled brain tumor liquid biopsy [PDF]

open access: yes, 2018
Although blood-based liquid biopsies have emerged as a promising non-invasive method to detect biomarkers in various cancers, limited progress has been made for brain tumors.
Chen, Hong   +10 more
core   +3 more sources

Cerebrospinal fluid aquaporin-4-immunoglobulin G disrupts blood brain barrier [PDF]

open access: yes, 2015
To clarify the significance of immunoglobulin G autoantibody specific for the astrocyte water channel aquaporin-4 in cerebrospinal fluid, aquaporin-4-immunoglobulin G from a neuromyelitis optica patient was administered intrathecally to naïve mice, and ...
Asgari, Nasrin   +4 more
core   +2 more sources

Prevalence and Trajectory of Household Material Hardship Among Children With Advanced Cancer

open access: yesPediatric Blood &Cancer, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Background/Objectives Families of children with advanced cancer living in poverty experience inferior outcomes including poor parent mental health and worse child quality of life. Household material hardship (HMH: food, housing, transportation, and/or utility insecurity) is a modifiable poverty exposure—and potential intervention target—that ...
Sarah Wright   +13 more
wiley   +1 more source

Age-related changes in blood-brain barrier integrity in C57BL/6J mice [PDF]

open access: yes, 2013
The blood-brain barrier (BBB) is formed by the endothelial cells of the brain microvasculature, which control the molecular traffic between the blood and brain to maintain the neural ...
Romero, I. A., Saffrey, M. J., Wang, C.
core  

Gut microbes and metabolites as modulators of blood-brain barrier integrity and brain health [PDF]

open access: yes, 2020
The human gastrointestinal (gut) microbiota comprises diverse and dynamic populations of bacteria, archaea, viruses, fungi, and protozoa, coexisting in a mutualistic relationship with the host.
Carding, Simon R.   +2 more
core   +1 more source

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