Results 91 to 100 of about 78,836 (261)

Somatic cell reprogramming for Parkinson's disease treatment

open access: yesIbrain, Volume 11, Issue 1, Page 59-73, Spring 2025.
The fundamental purpose of cell reprogramming to treat Parkinson's disease is to generate dopaminergic neurons (DAN) and do transplantation. There are two ways to accomplish this. One method is to induce cells into induced DA neurons (iDAN) directly or to induce cells into induced pluripotent stem cells and ultimately into iDAN in vitro. Another option
Xiaozhuo Li, Kevin Fang, Fengping Wang
wiley   +1 more source

Maternal and infant gut microbiome

open access: yesiMeta, EarlyView.
The maternal–infant continuum involves critical windows of host–microbiota co‐adaptation. Preconception, maternal and paternal microbiomes modulate immunity and reproduction. During pregnancy, a gut–placenta axis emerges, where microbial metabolites influence fetal growth or contribute to complications like gestational diabetes mellitus (GDM ...
Huidi Wang   +25 more
wiley   +1 more source

Potentiating effect of AMD3100 on bone morphogenetic protein-2 induced bone regeneration

open access: yesMaxillofacial Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery
Background AMD3100, a CXCR4 antagonist, is currently prescribed for activating the mobilization of hematopoietic stem cells. Recently, AMD3100 was shown to potentiate bone morphogenetic protein-2 (BMP-2)-induced bone formation by stimulating the ...
Gyu-Jo Shim   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Limosilactobacillus reuteri enhances ovarian function and female fertility

open access: yesiMeta, EarlyView.
Limosilactobacillus reuteri Y15 (LRY15)‐derived polyunsaturated fatty acids (PUFAs) restore follicular cell‐cell junctions and fertility. LRY15, isolated from the intestine of alginate oligosaccharides (AOS)‐dosed mice, improves ovarian function and fertility in cisplatin‐induced subfertile mice.
Yongsheng Hao   +22 more
wiley   +1 more source

Hemp (Cannabis sativa L.) Seed Protein and Its Hydrolysate Promote Bone Formation via the SMAD‐Dependent BMP Pathway

open access: yesiNew Medicine, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Objective With the global increase in aging populations, the prevalence of osteoporosis is rising. Current preventive and therapeutic strategies remain limited. The present study aimed to investigate the effects of hemp seed protein (HSP) and its hydrolysis‐derived bioactive peptides (HPH) on osteogenic differentiation and to elucidate their ...
Yan Wang   +14 more
wiley   +1 more source

Cell-permeable bone morphogenetic protein 2 facilitates bone regeneration by promoting osteogenesis

open access: yesMaterials Today Bio
The use of the FDA-approved osteoinductive growth factor BMP2 is widespread for bone regeneration. However, its clinical application has been hindered by limitations in cell permeability and a short half-life in circulation.
Mingu Kang   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

The regulation of stem cell fate and its application in neural regeneration

open access: yesInterdisciplinary Medicine, EarlyView.
Regulating stem cell fate is crucial for neural regeneration. This review summarizes key physical, biological, and chemical strategies and their applications in repairing nerve injuries, providing new insights for regenerative medicine. Abstract Regulating the fate of stem cells (SCs) is a key technical problem in the field of regenerative medicine and
Yuexin He   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Calpain Proteases and the Evolving Signaling Network in Insect Embryonic Patterning

open access: yesJournal of Experimental Zoology Part B: Molecular and Developmental Evolution, EarlyView.
Insect embryonic Dorsal‐Ventral (DV) patterning relies on the BMP and Toll pathways to different extents. Calcium‐dependent cystein proteases of the Calpain family also exert an important function to pattern the DV axis. In Drosophila, Calpain A cleaves the Cactus/IkappaB inhibitor and modifies Toll signals in ventral regions of the embryo. In Rhodnius
Alison Julio, Helena Araujo
wiley   +1 more source

Effects of testosterone and high‐dose anabolic steroids on orthodontic‐induced bone remodeling and root resorption: An animal study

open access: yesJournal of Periodontology, EarlyView.
Abstract Background This study investigates the impact of disruptions in testosterone levels on bone remodeling, root resorption, and periodontal ligament (PDL) during orthodontic tooth movement (OTM) in a pubertal male rat model. Methods Testosterone deficiency was induced through orchiectomy, and the anabolic‐androgenic steroid (AAS, testosterone ...
Caio Luiz Bitencourt Reis   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

An in vitro comparison of PDGF‐BB release from composite graft materials containing leukocyte‐rich platelet‐rich fibrin and platelet‐derived growth factor‐BB and β‐tricalcium phosphate

open access: yesJournal of Periodontology, EarlyView.
Abstract Background The clinical efficacy of growth factors in regenerative procedures may depend on both dosage and sustained delivery during critical phases of healing. This study aimed to evaluate in vitro release kinetics of platelet‐derived growth factor‐BB (PDGF‐BB) from various graft materials, including recombinant human PDGF‐BB (rhPDGF‐BB ...
Farahnaz Fahimipour   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

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