Results 41 to 50 of about 641,029 (315)

The administration of tranexamic acid for corrective surgery involving eight or more spinal levels: A systematic review and meta-analysis

open access: yesAsian Journal of Surgery, 2022
As the number of fusion levels increases, the complexity of spinal correction surgery also increases. Thus, we conducted this study to determine the safety and efficacy of tranexamic acid (TXA) involving eight or more spinal fusion levels.
Lingan Huang   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Mechanoregulation of bone remodeling and healing as inspiration for self-repair in materials

open access: yes, 2019
The material bone has attracted the attention of material scientists due to its fracture resistance and ability to self-repair. A mechanoregulated exchange of damaged bone using newly synthesized material avoids the accumulation of fatigue damage.
Eberl, C., Fratzl, P., Weinkamer, R.
core   +1 more source

BMN673 sensitizes rhabdomyosarcoma tumors to irradiation in vivo [PDF]

open access: yes, 2020
Bone and soft tissue sarcomas are mesenchymal tumors that occur rarely in adults, representing only 1% of total malignancies, but comprise up to 13% of malignant tumors in children.1 Rhabdomyosarcoma, a soft tissue sarcoma that commonly affects children,
Jacob, Connor
core  

Age-related changes to macrophages are detrimental to fracture healing in mice. [PDF]

open access: yes, 2020
The elderly population suffers from higher rates of complications during fracture healing that result in increased morbidity and mortality. Inflammatory dysregulation is associated with increased age and is a contributing factor to the myriad of age ...
Brazina, Sloane   +8 more
core   +2 more sources

Pathogenic Germline PALB2 and RAD50 Variants in Patients With Relapsed Ewing Sarcoma

open access: yesPediatric Blood &Cancer, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Approximately 10% of patients with Ewing sarcoma (EwS) have pathogenic germline variants. Here, we report two cases: first, a novel germline pathogenic variant in partner and localizer of BRCA2 (PALB2) in a patient with a late EwS relapse. Its impact on homologous recombination is demonstrated, and breast cancer risk is discussed.
Molly Mack   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

Bone repair in adult rats with osteoporosis [PDF]

open access: yes, 2014
The bone repair is a key point in modern medicine. The process of bone repair involves not only the injured bone tissue but also all surrounding tissues and leads changes in whole body.
Hortynska, Olena Mykolaivna   +3 more
core  

Dnmt3b ablation impairs fracture repair through upregulation of Notch pathway [PDF]

open access: yes, 2020
We previously established that DNA methyltransferase 3b (Dnmt3b) is the sole Dnmt responsive to fracture repair and that Dnmt3b expression is induced in progenitor cells during fracture repair.
Abu-Amer, Yousef   +8 more
core   +1 more source

A potential role for Dkk-1 in the pathogenesis of osteosarcoma predicts novel diagnostic and treatment strategies. [PDF]

open access: yes, 2007
Canonical Wnt signaling is an osteo-inductive signal that promotes bone repair through acceleration of osteogenic differentiation by progenitors. Dkk-1 is a secreted inhibitor of canonical Wnt signaling and thus inhibits osteogenesis.
Angela Smolarz   +9 more
core   +3 more sources

Hematopoietic (stem) cells—The elixir of life?

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
The aging of HSCs (hematopoietic stem cells) and the blood system leads to the decline of other organs. Rejuvenating aged HSCs improves the function of the blood system, slowing the aging of the heart, kidney, brain, and liver, and the occurrence of age‐related diseases.
Emilie L. Cerezo   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Soy isoflavones induces mitophagy to inhibit the progression of osteosarcoma by blocking the AKT/mTOR signaling pathway

open access: yesMolecular Medicine
Background Soy isoflavones (SI) is a natural bioactive substance exhibiting beneficial effects on human health. This study aims to elucidate the therapeutic potential of SI in the treatment of osteosarcoma (OS) and to investigate the underlying ...
Ziang Zheng   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

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