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Borna Disease Virus Infection in Animals and Humans

open access: yesEmerging Infectious Diseases, 1997
The geographic distribution and host range of Borna disease (BD), a fatal neurologic disease of horses and sheep, are larger than previously thought.
Jürgen A. Richt   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Tick-Borne Encephalitis Virus (TBEV) Infection in Two Horses

open access: yesViruses, 2021
A final diagnosis in a horse with clinical signs of encephalopathy can be challenging despite the use of extensive diagnostics. Clinical signs are often not pathognomonic and need to be interpreted in combination with (specific) laboratory results and ...
Theresa Maria Conze   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Borna Disease Virus and Human Disease [PDF]

open access: yesClinical Microbiology Reviews, 2001
SUMMARYThe biology of Borna disease virus (BDV) strongly supports the likelihood of human infection with BDV or a variant of BDV. Thus far, the evidence supporting BDV infection in humans has initiated much controversy among basic and clinical scientists; only time and additional research will support or refute the hypothesis of human BDV infection ...
openaire   +2 more sources

Recombinant Expression of Bornavirus P24 Protein for Enzyme-Linked Immunosorbent Assay Development [PDF]

open access: yesThe Iranian Journal of Veterinary Science and Technology
Borna disease virus (BDV) is a neurotropic, enveloped and ribonucleic acid (RNA) virus. BDV induces persistent neurologic disease in a wide host range included several vertebrate species as well as human. The BDV genome encodes 6 proteins but p24 protein
Seyedeh Narjes Sadat   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Borna Disease Virus and the Brain

open access: yesBrain Research Bulletin, 1997
Viruses with the ability to establish persistent infection in the central nervous system (CNS) can induce progressive neurologic disorders associated with diverse pathological manifestations. Clinical, epidemiological, and virological evidence supports the hypothesis that viruses contribute to human mental diseases whose etiology remains elusive ...
Gonzalez–Dunia, Daniel   +2 more
openaire   +3 more sources

Insulin‐like growth factor 1 receptor correlates with verbal memory in ILAE type 2 hippocampal sclerosis

open access: yesEpilepsia, Volume 67, Issue 5, Page 2572-2584, May 2026.
Abstract Objective Long‐term memory deficits are often seen in patients with temporal lobe epilepsy (TLE). Recently, studies showed that patients with hippocampal sclerosis (HS) type 2, which presents with severe neuron loss in CA1 only, performed within the normal range. However, up to 30% of HS type 2 cases have memory deficits.
Henrique Cruz   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Revolutionizing Pediatric Neurophysiology With Magnetoencephalography

open access: yesPsychophysiology, Volume 63, Issue 4, April 2026.
ABSTRACT This paper considers the current and future use of magnetoencephalography (MEG) for assessing neural activity in children (birth to 18 years old), including the well‐established use of SQUID (Superconducting QUantum Interference Device) MEG technology as well as the very rapidly developing Optically Pumped Magnetometry (OPM) technology.
J. C. Edgar   +32 more
wiley   +1 more source

Borna disease virus infection: Retrospective case series of five horses and two donkeys in Switzerland

open access: yesEquine Veterinary Education, Volume 38, Issue 3, Page e119-e129, March 2026.
Summary Borna disease is an acute to subacute, rarely chronic non‐purulent meningoencephaylomyelitis affecting mainly horses and sheep. This case series describes the clinical signs, diagnosis, treatment, outcome and post‐mortem findings of five horses and two donkeys with this condition. The equids affected were geldings or mares of various breeds and
I. L. Piotrowski, M. Hilbe, H. K. Junge
wiley   +1 more source

The bicolored white-toothed shrew Crocidura leucodon (HERMANN 1780) is an indigenous host of mammalian Borna disease virus.

open access: yesPLoS ONE, 2014
Borna disease (BD) is a sporadic neurologic disease of horses and sheep caused by mammalian Borna disease virus (BDV). Its unique epidemiological features include: limited occurrence in certain endemic regions of central Europe, yearly varying disease ...
Ralf Dürrwald   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Considering Pregnancy: Duality in the Reproductive Journey and Decision‐Making in Hispanic Women With Systemic Lupus Erythematosus in the United States

open access: yesACR Open Rheumatology, Volume 8, Issue 2, February 2026.
Objective Systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE) commonly affects women during their childbearing years, making pregnancy experiences especially important to understand. This is particularly true for US Hispanic women, who face a higher SLE burden, more unplanned pregnancies, and frequent language or cultural discordance with clinicians.
Leanna Wise   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

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