Human Borna disease virus 1 (BoDV-1) encephalitis cases in the north and east of Germany [PDF]
In 2021, three encephalitis cases due to the Borna disease virus 1 (BoDV-1) were diagnosed in the north and east of Germany. The patients were from the states of Thuringia, Saxony-Anhalt, and Lower Saxony.
Christina Frank +14 more
doaj +9 more sources
IFN-γ-Based ELISpot as a New Tool to Detect Human Infections with Borna Disease Virus 1 (BoDV-1): A Pilot Study [PDF]
More than 40 human infections with the zoonotic Borna disease virus 1 (BoDV-1) have been reported to German health authorities from endemic regions in southern and eastern Germany.
Lisa Eidenschink +18 more
doaj +8 more sources
Is vaccination a feasible public health strategy against fatal Borna disease virus 1 (BoDV-1) encephalitis? An epidemiological perspective. [PDF]
Human Borna disease virus 1 (BoDV-1) encephalitis is characterized by rapid clinical progression, an absence of a causal therapy and an extremely high case fatality rate.
Kirsten Pörtner +7 more
doaj +8 more sources
Healthcare-associated exposure to Borna disease virus 1 (BoDV-1) [PDF]
The Borna disease virus 1 (BoDV-1) causes severe and often fatal encephalitis in humans. The virus is endemic in parts of Germany, Liechtenstein, Switzerland and Austria.
Judith Reinmiedl +5 more
doaj +5 more sources
Low prevalence of Borna disease virus 1 (BoDV-1) IgG antibodies in humans from areas endemic for animal Borna disease of Southern Germany. [PDF]
Borna disease virus-1 (BoDV-1) was recently discovered as cause of severe and often fatal encephalitis in humans. BoDV-1 is known to cause neurological disease in horses and sheep mainly in South and Central Germany.
Tappe D +11 more
europepmc +9 more sources
Lethal Borna disease virus 1 infections of humans and animals – in-depth molecular epidemiology and phylogeography [PDF]
Borna disease virus 1 (BoDV-1) is the causative agent of Borna disease, a fatal neurologic disorder of domestic mammals and humans, resulting from spill-over infection from its natural reservoir host, the bicolored white-toothed shrew (Crocidura leucodon)
Arnt Ebinger +36 more
doaj +8 more sources
Magnetic resonance imaging of human variegated squirrel bornavirus 1 (VSBV-1) encephalitis reveals diagnostic pattern indistinguishable from Borna disease virus 1 (BoDV-1) encephalitis but typical for bornaviruses [PDF]
Human bornavirus encephalitis is an emerging disease caused by the variegated squirrel bornavirus 1 (VSBV-1) and the Borna disease virus 1 (BoDV-1).
Monika Huhndorf +7 more
doaj +5 more sources
Human Infections with Borna Disease Virus 1 (BoDV-1) Primarily Lead to Severe Encephalitis: Further Evidence from the Seroepidemiological BoSOT Study in an Endemic Region in Southern Germany [PDF]
More than 40 human cases of severe encephalitis caused by Borna disease virus 1 (BoDV-1) have been reported to German health authorities. In an endemic region in southern Germany, we conducted the seroepidemiological BoSOT study (“BoDV-1 after solid ...
Markus Bauswein +22 more
doaj +5 more sources
First therapeutic drug monitoring of experimental favipiravir in Borna disease virus 1 (BoDV-1) encephalitis patients reveals significant gaps in antiviral treatment: a pilot investigation [PDF]
Background The Borna disease virus 1 (BoDV-1) causes a rare, but severe form of encephalitis in Germany, characterized by rapid progression, late diagnosis, and a high case fatality. Therapy is experimental and recommendations are lacking.
Michael Paal +10 more
doaj +4 more sources
Increasing evidence of human infections by the neurotropic Borna disease virus 1 (BoDV-1) [PDF]
Michaela Cain, Hinh Ly
doaj +4 more sources

