Results 1 to 10 of about 59,082 (309)
Real-world use of botulinum toxin-A for post-stroke spasticity in the Netherlands: a retrospective claims study [PDF]
Objective: The aim of this observational study was to describe the real-world use of botulinum toxin-A in patients with a stroke in the Netherlands. Methods: This study used longitudinal insurance claims data between 2012 and 2016 with 30% nationwide ...
Max van Wijk +4 more
doaj +2 more sources
In this randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled study, we evaluated the efficacy of an individualized technique of subcutaneous injection of botulinum toxin type A (BoNT-A) targeted (SjBoT) to the occipital or trigeminal skin area in non-responder ...
Francesco Bono +9 more
doaj +1 more source
Parkinson’s disease (PD) is a multifactorial neurodegenerative disease. Consequently, there has been growing interest in identifying early preclinical disease symptoms and searching for their laboratory markers in recent decades.Objective: to studythe ...
D. A. Novotnyy +8 more
doaj +1 more source
Rehabilitation approaches in cervical dystonia
Cervical dystonia (CD) is a form of focal muscular dystonia. The pathophysiology of CD includes central and peripheral sensorimotor mechanisms that lead to a pathological posture, imbalance, gait disturbances, and pain.
Z. A. Zalyalova, E. R. Iusupova
doaj +1 more source
Blepharospasm (BPS) is a variant of focal dystonia manifested by involuntary eyelid spasms with eye closure and/or increased spontaneous blinking. Along with motor symptoms, this condition is characterized by sensory, affective, and cognitive disorders ...
Z. A. Zalyalova
doaj +1 more source
Botulinum toxin preparations: areas for improvement and issues of standardisation
Scientific relevance. Botulinum toxin preparations are a good example of using a deadly toxin as a unique therapeutic agent. However, there are many unresolved issues related to biotechnology, biological activity, interchangeability, and standardisation ...
M. V. Savkina +4 more
doaj +1 more source
Cervical dystonia: non-motor aspects
Cervical dystonia (CD) is manifested by violent, often painful movements of the neck muscles with the abnormal head and/or neck postures being formed. Disease progression leads to disability of patients.
O. A. Druzhinina +3 more
doaj +1 more source
Wide range applications of botulinum toxin in medicine - literature review
Introduction and purpose : Botulinum toxin is one of the most dangerous natural toxins. Botulinum toxin poisoning causes botulism. Botulism is a set of systemic symptoms resulting from flaccid muscle paralysis.
Aleksandra Serwik-Trandasir +9 more
doaj +1 more source
ObjectiveThe aim of this study was to detect botulinum toxin and Clostridium botulinum (C.botulinum) in 30 batches of infant formula milk powder obtained from an enterprise and to analyze the whole genome of the strain of C.
LUO Haipeng +8 more
doaj +1 more source
Background and objective: The gold standard for the treatment of chronic anal fissure is lateral internal sphincterotomy. Botulinum toxin injection provides temporary alleviation of sphincter spasm and allows the fissure to heal.
Abdulqadir M. Zngana, Bawan Hiwa
doaj +1 more source

