Results 31 to 40 of about 42,305 (336)

Botulinum toxin for the treatment of lower limb cramp pain in patients with Amyotrophic Lateral Sclerosis [PDF]

open access: yes, 2020
Background: Muscle cramps and pain associated with them can be seen in patients with amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS) and are known to reduce the quality of life. Pharmacological treatment may not benefit all patients in treating these cramps.
Govindarajan, Raghav   +2 more
core   +2 more sources

Preventing Foodborne Illness: Clostridium botulinum

open access: yesEDIS, 2005
Botulism is caused by the nerve toxins produced by the bacterium Clostridium botulinum, often resulting in a serious paralytic condition that can lead to death.
Keith R. Schneider   +3 more
doaj   +5 more sources

Mass Spectrometric Detection of Bacterial Protein Toxins and Their Enzymatic Activity

open access: yesToxins, 2015
Mass spectrometry has recently become a powerful technique for bacterial identification. Mass spectrometry approaches generally rely upon introduction of the bacteria into a matrix-assisted laser-desorption time-of-flight (MALDI-TOF) mass spectrometer ...
Suzanne R. Kalb   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Botulinum Toxin for Pain [PDF]

open access: yesDrugs in R & D, 2008
Botulinum toxin (BTX) injection is being increasingly used 'off label' in the management of chronic pain. Data support the hypothesis of a direct analgesic effect of BTX, different to that exerted on muscle. Although the pain-reducing effect of BTX is mainly due to its ability to block acetylcholine release at the synapse, other effects on the nervous ...
Valeria Tugnoli, Roberto Casale
openaire   +3 more sources

Wide range applications of botulinum toxin in medicine - literature review

open access: yesJournal of Education, Health and Sport, 2023
Introduction and purpose : Botulinum toxin is one of the most dangerous natural toxins. Botulinum toxin poisoning causes botulism. Botulism is a set of systemic symptoms resulting from flaccid muscle paralysis.
Aleksandra Serwik-Trandasir   +9 more
doaj   +1 more source

Treatment of segmental continuous hypertrophic myokymia of the limb with botulinum A toxin

open access: yesSAGE Open Medical Case Reports, 2022
Myokymia is defined as fluctuating hyperexcitability of muscle fibers caused by repetitive spontaneous contraction of motor units. Myokymia is generally benign with self-resolution, although symptomatic treatment with benzodiazepines, anticonvulsants ...
Muhammad Ismail Khalid Yousaf   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Safety and patient satisfaction of abobotulinumtoxinA for aesthetic use. A systematic review [PDF]

open access: yes, 2017
A systematic review of the published literature (from January 2000 to January 2016) to ascertain the safety of, and patient satisfaction with, the aesthetic use of abobotulinumtoxinA was conducted.
Cohen, Joel L, Scuderi, Nicolo'
core   +1 more source

Micro/nanorobots for detecting and eliminating biological and chemical warfare agents

open access: yesBMEMat, EarlyView.
Fuel‐powered and field‐driven micro/nanorobots provide a cutting‐edge platform to safeguard national security and defense. This review reports the latest research progress in micro/nanorobots in sensing and detoxifying biological and chemical warfare agents.
Song Li   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Botulinum Toxin Use in the Lower Urinary Tract

open access: yesThe Scientific World Journal, 2007
Botulinum toxins are well known for their ability to disrupt neurotransmission and cause muscle paralysis. Recently, urologists have discovered their beneficial effects in patients with neurogenic and overactive bladder conditions.
Shelby N. Morrisroe   +1 more
doaj   +1 more source

Multiplex Immunoassay Techniques for On-Site Detection of Security Sensitive Toxins

open access: yesToxins, 2020
Biological toxins are a heterogeneous group of high molecular as well as low molecular weight toxins produced by living organisms. Due to their physical and logistical properties, biological toxins are very attractive to terrorists for use in acts of ...
Christopher Pöhlmann, Thomas Elßner
doaj   +1 more source

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