Results 41 to 50 of about 2,666,950 (303)

Multidrug-resistant conjugative plasmid carrying mphA confers increased antimicrobial resistance in Shigella

open access: yesScientific Reports
Shigellosis remains a common gastrointestinal disease mostly in children 
Asaduzzaman Asad   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

A synthetic graphical overview of potential pathways in the microbiome-gut-brain axis in POCD.

open access: yes, 2023
A synthetic graphical overview of potential pathways in the microbiome-gut-brain axis in POCD.
Sakura Kinjo (10164202)   +2 more
core   +1 more source

Diversity and complexity in neural organoids

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
Neural organoid research aims to expand genetic diversity on one side and increase tissue complexity on the other. Chimeroids integrate multiple donor genomes within single organoids. Self‐organising multi‐identity organoids, exogenous cell seeding, or enforced assembly of region‐specific organoids contribute to tissue complexity.
Ilaria Chiaradia, Madeline A. Lancaster
wiley   +1 more source

Challenges in Diagnosis and Management of Crohn's Disease in Bangladesh With Long Term Follow‐Up

open access: yesClinical Case Reports
Crohn's disease (CD) is a chronic autoimmune inflammatory bowel disease (IBD) with significant diagnostic and therapeutic challenges. We reported a case of a 20‐year‐old Bangladeshi male with an 8‐month history of severe upper abdominal pain, bowel ...
Imtiaz Abdullah   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Early life stress disrupts intestinal homeostasis via NGF-TrkA signaling

open access: yesNature Communications, 2019
Early life stress has been associated with the occurrence of gastrointestinal diseases later in life, but underlying mechanisms remain poorly understood. Here, Wong et al.
Hoi Leong Xavier Wong   +15 more
doaj   +1 more source

Microbiome−host proteostasis crosstalk—An emerging perspective on mechanisms and interventions toward healthy longevity

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
Proteostasis and the gut microbiota play a key role in shaping host physiology. Microbiota‐derived metabolites, vitamins, and RNA modulate host proteostasis. Findings from model systems, including C. elegans, indicate microbes can either stabilize or disrupt host proteostasis.
Abhishek Anil Dubey, Maria Ermolaeva
wiley   +1 more source

Brain-Gut-Microbiota Axis in Alzheimer’s Disease

open access: yesJournal of Neurogastroenterology and Motility, 2019
Disturbances along the brain-gut-microbiota axis may significantly contribute to the pathogenesis of neurodegenerative disorders. Alzheimer's disease (AD) is the most frequent cause of dementia characterized by a progressive decline in cognitive function associated with the formation of amyloid beta (Aβ) plaques and neurofibrillary tangles. Alterations
Kowalski, Karol, Mulak, Agata
openaire   +4 more sources

Microbiome‐blood–brain barrier interactions in aging — mechanisms and therapeutic potential

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
Aging reshapes the gut microbiome (↓SCFA‐producing commensals; ↑pro‐inflammatory outputs), shifting circulating metabolites (↓SCFAs; ↑LPS, ↑TMAO, ↑PAA) that act at the BBB to increase nonspecific transcytosis, alter transport, and promote astrocyte reactivity, heightening brain vulnerability.
Daniel Cuervo‐Zanatta   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Studying the Role of PTEN in The Gut and Investigating the Gut-Brain Inflammatory Interaction

open access: yes, 2023
Phosphatase and tensin homolog (Pten) deficiency causes tumorigenesis because Pten opposes PI3k-Akt signaling. However, correlation between Pten deficiency and colon cancer remains unclear due to contradicting studies.
Howe, Cody Scott
core  

The microbiome-gut-brain axis in acute and chronic brain diseases [PDF]

open access: yes, 2020
The gut microbiome — the largest reservoir of microorganisms of the human body — is emerging as an important player in neurodevelopment and ageing as well as in brain diseases including stroke, Alzheimer’s disease and Parkinson’s disease.
Martin-Gallausiaux, C.   +5 more
core   +1 more source

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