Results 61 to 70 of about 2,666,950 (303)

Epidemiology and risk factors of Alzheimer’s disease and related dementias in South and Southeast Asia: a systematic review and meta-analysis protocol

BMJ Open
Background Alzheimer’s disease (AD) impacts over 55 million individuals worldwide and remains the leading cause of dementia (60–70% of cases). By 2050, South and Southeast Asia are projected to have an older adult population more than double, bearing a ...
Zhahirul Islam, Israt Jahan, Sharmin Sultana, Nowshin Papri, Mantaka Rahman, Imran Hasan, Tamal Saha, Shoma Hayat, Ashiqa Tabassum, Md Abu Jaher Nayeem   +9 more
doaj   +1 more source

The Brain-Gut Axis in Abdominal Pain Syndromes [PDF]

Annual Review of Medicine, 2011
The importance of bidirectional brain-gut interactions in gastrointestinal (GI) illness is increasingly recognized, most prominently in the area of functional GI syndromes such as irritable bowel syndrome (IBS), functional dyspepsia, and functional chest pain.
Emeran A, Mayer, Kirsten, Tillisch
openaire   +2 more sources

Bioinspired Mechanosensitive Organic Artificial Neuron With Programmable Excitatory and Inhibitory Responses via Nonlinear Mechano‐Electrochemical Coupling

Advanced Materials, EarlyView.
Organic artificial neurons couple mechanical deformation and ionic environments through nonlinear mechano‐electrochemical dynamics. Mechanical strain and electrolyte concentration reshape their nonlinear electrical characteristics, programming excitatory or inhibitory spiking responses that mimic mechanosensitive biological neurons and enable ...
Rassen Boukraa, Pietro Belleri, Zsolt M. Kovács‐Vajna, Paschalis Gkoupidenis, Fabrizio Torricelli   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Sex-dependent circadian alterations of both central and peripheral clock genes expression and gut–microbiota composition during activity-based anorexia in mice

Biology of Sex Differences
Rationale Patients with anorexia nervosa (AN) often present sleep disorders and circadian hormonal dysregulation. The role of the microbiota–gut–brain axis in the regulation of feeding behavior has emerged during the last decades but its relationships ...
Colin Salaün, Marine Courvalet, Léna Rousseau, Kévin Cailleux, Jonathan Breton, Christine Bôle-Feysot, Charlène Guérin, Marion Huré, Alexis Goichon, Jean-Claude do Rego, Pierre Déchelotte, David Ribet, Najate Achamrah, Moïse Coëffier   +13 more
doaj   +1 more source

Microbiota-gut-brain axis and nutritional strategy under heat stress

Animal Nutrition, 2021
Heat stress is a very universal stress event in recent years. Various lines of evidence in the past literatures indicate that gut microbiota composition is susceptible to variable temperature.
Chaoyue Wen, Siyu Wei, Xin Zong, Yizhen Wang, Mingliang Jin   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Gut-brain axis

, 2008
To summarize recent studies on the regulation and the functions of the gut-brain axis. Visual cues of food and food intake interact with the gut-brain axis at the level of the hypothalamus.
Romijn, Johannes A., Havekes, Louis M., Pijl, Hanno, Corssmit, Eleonora P.   +3 more
core   +1 more source

Recent Advances of Slip Sensors for Smart Robotics

Advanced Materials Technologies, EarlyView.
This review summarizes recent progress in robotic slip sensors across mechanical, electrical, thermal, optical, magnetic, and acoustic mechanisms, offering a comprehensive reference for the selection of slip sensors in robotic applications. In addition, current challenges and emerging trends are identified to advance the development of robust, adaptive,
Xingyu Zhang, Liao Wu, Shuai He, Zhao Sha, Yuwan Huang, Shuying Wu, Dewei Chu, Chun H. Wang, Shuhua Peng   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Chronic activity-based anorexia triggers a glial response in the hippocampus independent of intestinal epithelial toll-like receptor 4

Journal of Neuroinflammation
Anorexia nervosa is characterized by maladaptive eating behavior and psychiatric comorbidities, which could be explained by a neuroinflammation. A gut dysbiosis could link gastrointestinal alterations to central dysfunctions, particularly via the toll ...
Léna Rousseau, Tanguy Demangeat, Colin Salaün, Clara Queguiner, Charlène Guérin, Christine Bôle-Feysot, Oudiayé Maiga, Adam Tiffay, Fatima Léon, Léa Cornaille, David Ribet, Jean-Claude do Rego, Jean-Luc do Rego, Ludovic Langlois, Moïse Coëffier   +14 more
doaj   +1 more source

Staphylococcus warneri dampens SUMOylation and promotes intestinal inflammation

Gut Microbes
Gut bacteria play key roles in intestinal physiology, via the secretion of diversified bacterial effectors. Many of these effectors remodel the host proteome, either by altering transcription or by regulating protein post-translational modifications ...
Léa Loison, Marion Huré, Benjamin Lefranc, Jérôme Leprince, Christine Bôle-Feysot, Moïse Coëffier, David Ribet   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

The Gut-Brain Axis: Microbial and Medicinal Effects on Mental Health and Neurodegeneration [PDF]

This comprehensive review explores the intricate connections between microbial entities and various neuropsychiatric disorders, revealing the profound impact of viruses, bacteria, and therapeutic drugs on mental health.
Bhagya Venkanna Rao, Babiker Bashir Haroun Baraka, Shilpa Borehalli Mayegowda, Mohd. Sharique Katchhi   +3 more
core   +1 more source