Results 11 to 20 of about 2,529,991 (308)

Top ten discoveries of the year: Neurovascular disease

open access: yesFree Neuropathology, 2020
The aim of this review is to highlight novel findings in 2019 in the area of neurovascular disease. Experimental studies have provided insight into disease development, molecular determinants of pathology, and putative novel therapeutic targets.
Anna Maria Planas
doaj   +1 more source

The correlation between patent foramen ovale and brain ischemia in plateau residents

open access: yesBMC Cardiovascular Disorders, 2021
Background It has been suggested that patent foramen ovale (PFO) contributes to the majority of cryptogenic stroke cases in young people, however, the direct link is still undetermined.
Gang Liu   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Participation of Amyloid and Tau Protein in Neuronal Death and Neurodegeneration after Brain Ischemia

open access: yesInternational Journal of Molecular Sciences, 2020
Current evidence indicates that postischemic brain injury is associated with the accumulation of folding proteins, such as amyloid and tau protein, in the intra- and extracellular spaces of neuronal cells.
R. Pluta   +3 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Neonatal hypoxia-ischemia in rat elicits a region-specific neurotrophic response in SVZ microglia

open access: yesJournal of Neuroinflammation, 2020
Background Recent findings describe microglia as modulators of neurogenesis in the subventricular zone (SVZ). SVZ microglia in the adult rat are thought to adopt a neurotrophic phenotype after ischemic stroke.
Urs Fisch   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

The neuroprotective effects of intramuscular insulin-like growth factor-I treatment in brain ischemic rats. [PDF]

open access: yesPLoS ONE, 2013
Brain ischemia leads to muscle inactivity-induced atrophy and may exacerbate motor function deficits. Intramuscular insulin-like growth factor I (IGF-I) injection has been shown to alleviate the brain ischemia-induced muscle atrophy and thus improve the ...
Heng-Chih Chang   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Mapping tissue microstructure of brain white matter in vivo in health and disease using diffusion MRI [PDF]

open access: yesImaging Neuroscience, 2, 1-17, 2024, 2023
Diffusion magnetic resonance imaging offers unique in vivo sensitivity to tissue microstructure in brain white matter, which undergoes significant changes during development and is compromised in virtually every neurological disorder. Yet, the challenge is to develop biomarkers that are specific to micrometer-scale cellular features in a human MRI scan
arxiv   +1 more source

Metabolism of biogenic amines in acute cerebral ischemia: Influence of systemic hyperglycemia [PDF]

open access: yesActa Veterinaria, 2012
Dopamine, norepinephrine and serotonin are biogenic amines which are transmitters of the central nervous system. The effects of ischemia on the brain parenchyma depends on many factors, such is the mechanism of blood flow interruption, velocity of the
Milovanović Aleksandar   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Update on the multimodal pathophysiological dataset of gradual cerebral ischemia in a cohort of juvenile pigs: auditory, sensory and high-frequency sensory evoked potentials [PDF]

open access: yes, 2021
We expand from a spontaneous to an evoked potentials (EP) data set of brain electrical activities as electrocorticogram (ECoG) and electrothalamogram (EThG) in juvenile pig under various sedation, ischemia and recovery states. This EP data set includes three stimulation paradigms: auditory (AEP, 40 and 2000 Hz), sensory (SEP, left and right maxillary ...
arxiv   +1 more source

The protective effect of M40401, a superoxide dismutase mimetic, on post-ischemic brain damage in Mongolian gerbils [PDF]

open access: yes, 2003
BACKGROUND: Overproduction of free radical species has been shown to occur in brain tissues after ischemia-reperfusion injury. However, most of free radical scavengers known to antagonize oxidative damage (e.g. superoxide dismutase, catalase), are unable
Granato, Teresa   +8 more
core   +2 more sources

CNS-border associated macrophages respond to acute ischemic stroke attracting granulocytes and promoting vascular leakage

open access: yesActa Neuropathologica Communications, 2018
The central nervous system (CNS) contains several types of immune cells located in specific anatomic compartments. Macrophages reside at the CNS borders surrounding the brain vessels, in leptomeningeal spaces and the choroid plexus, where they interact ...
Jordi Pedragosa   +13 more
doaj   +1 more source

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