Results 21 to 30 of about 358,469 (348)

Function of BID - a molecule of the bcl-2 family - in ischemic cell death in the brain [PDF]

open access: yes, 2002
Mitochondrial mechanisms, particularly the release of cytochrome c, play a role in the death of nerve and glial cells in cerebral ischemia. We have currently investigated whether BID, a proapoptotic molecule of the bcl-2 family and promoter of the ...
Amin-Hanjani, Sepideh   +5 more
core   +1 more source

The protective effect of M40401, a superoxide dismutase mimetic, on post-ischemic brain damage in Mongolian gerbils [PDF]

open access: yes, 2003
BACKGROUND: Overproduction of free radical species has been shown to occur in brain tissues after ischemia-reperfusion injury. However, most of free radical scavengers known to antagonize oxidative damage (e.g. superoxide dismutase, catalase), are unable
Granato, Teresa   +8 more
core   +2 more sources

Parkinsonian Neurotoxins Impair the Pro-inflammatory Response of Glial Cells

open access: yesFrontiers in Molecular Neuroscience, 2019
In the case of Parkinson’s disease (PD), epidemiological studies have reported that pesticide exposure is a risk factor for its pathology. It has been suggested that some chemical agents, such as rotenone and paraquat, that inhibit the mitochondrial ...
Neus Rabaneda-Lombarte   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Effects and Mechanisms of Exosomes from Different Sources in Cerebral Ischemia

open access: yesCells, 2022
Cerebral ischemia refers to the symptom of insufficient blood supply to the brain. Cells of many different origins participate in the process of repairing damage after cerebral ischemia occurs, in which exosomes secreted by the cells play important roles.
Ruoxi Xie   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Neuroprotective efficacy of nimesulide against hippocampal neuronal damage following transient forebrain ischemia [PDF]

open access: yes, 2002
Cyclooxygenase-2 is involved in the inflammatory component of the ischemic cascade, playing an important role in the delayed progression of the brain damage.
Alvarez, Dalia   +7 more
core   +1 more source

Transplantation of human neural stem/progenitor cells overexpressing galectin-1 improves functional recovery from focal brain ischemia in the mongolian gerbil

open access: yesMolecular Brain, 2011
Transplantation of human neural stem/progenitor cells (hNSPCs) is a promising method to regenerate tissue from damage and recover function in various neurological diseases including brain ischemia.
Yamane Junichi   +10 more
doaj   +1 more source

Review on herbal medicine on brain ischemia and reperfusion

open access: yesAsian Pacific Journal of Tropical Biomedicine, 2015
Brain ischemia and reperfusion is the leading cause of serious and long-range disability in the world. Clinically significant changes in central nervous system function are observed following brain ischemia and reperfusion.
Nahid Jivad, Zahra Rabiei
doaj   +1 more source

Phase I and Phase II Therapies for Acute Ischemic Stroke: An Update on Currently Studied Drugs in Clinical Research. [PDF]

open access: yes, 2017
Acute ischemic stroke is a devastating cause of death and disability, consequences of which depend on the time from ischemia onset to treatment, the affected brain region, and its size.
Akyol, Onat   +6 more
core   +3 more sources

Ischemic postconditioning protects against ischemic brain injury by up-regulation of acid-sensing ion channel 2a

open access: yesNeural Regeneration Research, 2016
Ischemic postconditioning renders brain tissue tolerant to brain ischemia, thereby alleviating ischemic brain injury. However, the exact mechanism of action is still unclear.
Wang-sheng Duanmu   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Traumatic brain ischemia during neuro intensive care: myth rather than fact [PDF]

open access: yesArquivos de Neuro-Psiquiatria, 2001
In non-missile severe acute brain trauma, brain ischemia was a frequent finding in cadavers. Studies during neuro intensive care, however, have failed to disclose brain ischemia under most circumstances, except when cerebral hemodynamic and metabolic ...
Julio Cruz
doaj   +1 more source

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