Results 31 to 40 of about 358,469 (348)

Delayed treatment with nimesulide reduces measures of oxidative stress following global ischemic brain injury in gerbils [PDF]

open access: yes, 2003
Metabolism of arachidonic acid by cyclooxygenase is one of the primary sources of reactive oxygen species in the ischemic brain. Neuronal overexpression of cyclooxygenase-2 has recently been shown to contribute to neurodegeneration following ischemic ...
Alvarez, Dalia   +3 more
core   +1 more source

A systematic review of neuroprotective strategies after cardiac arrest: from bench to bedside (Part I - Protection via specific pathways). [PDF]

open access: yes, 2014
Neurocognitive deficits are a major source of morbidity in survivors of cardiac arrest. Treatment options that could be implemented either during cardiopulmonary resuscitation or after return of spontaneous circulation to improve these neurological ...
Applegate, Patricia M   +5 more
core   +2 more sources

Neutralizing anti-interleukin-1β antibodies modulate fetal blood–brain barrier function after ischemia

open access: yesNeurobiology of Disease, 2015
We have previously shown that increases in blood–brain barrier permeability represent an important component of ischemia–reperfusion related brain injury in the fetus.
Xiaodi Chen   +12 more
doaj   +1 more source

Populus tomentiglandulosa Extract Is Rich in Polyphenols and Protects Neurons, Astrocytes, and the Blood-Brain Barrier in Gerbil Striatum Following Ischemia-Reperfusion Injury

open access: yesMolecules, 2021
Transient ischemia in brains causes neuronal damage, gliosis, and blood–brain barrier (BBB) breakdown, which is related to ischemia-induced brain dysfunction.
Tae-Kyeong Lee   +10 more
doaj   +1 more source

FUNCTIONAL ISCHEMIA OF THE BRAIN [PDF]

open access: yesThe Journal of Nervous and Mental Disease, 1881
n ...
openaire   +1 more source

A depletable pool of adenosine in area CA1 of the rat hippocampus [PDF]

open access: yes, 2001
Adenosine plays a major modulatory and neuroprotective role in the mammalian CNS. During cerebral metabolic stress, such as hypoxia or ischemia, the increase in extracellular adenosine inhibits excitatory synaptic transmission onto vulnerable neurons via
Caldwell, Darren   +4 more
core   +1 more source

Protective Action of Indapamide, a Thiazide-Like Diuretic, on Ischemia-Induced Injury and Barrier Dysfunction in Mouse Brain Microvascular Endothelial Cells

open access: yesJournal of Pharmacological Sciences, 2007
The aim of the present study was to elucidate the effects of indapamide on ischemic damage to the blood-brain barrier (BBB) in vitro. The ischemia /reperfusion conditions employed here significantly decreased the viability of mouse brain capillary ...
Tsuyoshi Nishioku   +9 more
doaj   +1 more source

The spectrum of Ischemia-induced white matter injury varies with age [PDF]

open access: yes, 2013
Stroke is a neurological condition that targets the whole range of the human population, from the pre-term infant to the elderly and is a major cause of death worldwide (Ingall 2004).
Muscat, Richard   +2 more
core   +1 more source

Pyrrolidine dithiocarbamate attenuates brain Aβ increase and improves long-term neurological outcome in rats after transient focal brain ischemia

open access: yesNeurobiology of Disease, 2012
Evidence suggests an association between brain ischemia and Alzheimer's disease (AD) development. Amyloid plaques consisted of β-amyloid peptide (Aβ) in the brain are a pathological hallmark of AD. Little is known about how brain ischemia induces AD-like
Jiejie Li   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Aquaporin-4 and brain edema. [PDF]

open access: yes, 2007
Aquaporin-4 (AQP4) is a water-channel protein expressed strongly in the brain, predominantly in astrocyte foot processes at the borders between the brain parenchyma and major fluid compartments, including cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) and blood.
A Lehmenkuhler   +38 more
core   +2 more sources

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