Results 81 to 90 of about 214,971 (307)

Secondary Trigeminal Neuralgia after a Brainstem Hemorrhagic Stroke with Adverse Reaction to Carbamazepine: A Case Report

Bali Journal of Anesthesiology
Secondary trigeminal neuralgia (TN) is a rare manifestation of neuropathic pain in post-stroke patients, which is characterized by paroxysmal unilateral pain in the trigeminal nerve distribution, especially in strokes that occur in the brainstem.
I Gusti Agung Ayu Andra Yusari, Ida Ayu Sri Wijayanti, Ketut Widyastuti, I Made Oka Adnyana   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Medial cerebellar nuclear projections and activity patterns link cerebellar output to orofacial and respiratory behavior

Frontiers in Neural Circuits, 2013
There is ample evidence that the cerebellum plays an important role in coordinating both respiratory and orofacial movements. However, the pathway by which the cerebellum engages brainstem substrates underlying these movements is not well understood.
Lianyi eLu, Ying eCao, Kenichi eTokita, Kenichi eTokita, Detlef H. Heck, John Dudley Boughter   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Sporadic hyperekplexia due to self-limiting brainstem encephalopathy

, 2017
Dilek Yilmaz,1 Bülent Cengiz2 1Department of Neurology, Konya Numune State Hospital, Konya, 2Department of Neurology, Gazi University Faculty of Medicine, Ankara, Turkey Abstract: Hyperekplexia is a rare movement disorder characterized by ...
Cengiz, Bülent, Cengiz B, Cengiz, B., Bülent Cengiz, Yilmaz, D., Dilek Yilmaz, Yilmaz, Dilek, Yilmaz D   +7 more
core   +1 more source

Gravity‐Dependent Modulation of Downbeat Nystagmus: Insights From Velocity‐Storage Dysfunction

Annals of Clinical and Translational Neurology, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Objective Downbeat nystagmus varies with head position, a phenomenon termed gravity‐dependent modulation. We aimed to clarify its mechanism using a velocity‐storage model. Methods In 10 patients with downbeat nystagmus due to cerebellar disorders, we recorded eye movements at different pitch‐ and roll‐axis head positions.
Ji‐Hyung Park, Eun‐Hyuk Choi, Jorge Otero‐Millan, David S. Zee, Jeong‐Yoon Choi, Ji‐Soo Kim   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Control of breathing by interacting pontine and pulmonary feedback loops

Frontiers in Neural Circuits, 2013
The medullary respiratory network generates respiratory rhythm via sequential phase switching, which in turn is controlled by multiple feedbacks including those from the pons and nucleus tractus solitarii; the latter mediates pulmonary afferent feedback ...
Yaroslav I Molkov, Yaroslav I Molkov, Bartholomew J Bacak, Thomas E Dick, Ilya A Rybak   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Assessment of brainstem reflexes improves the diagnostic sensitivity of multimodal evoked potentials, MRI and clinical testing in the investigation of brainstem function in multiple sclerosis

, 2014
Question: Brainstem (BS) functions are conventionally studied by multimodal evoked potential (EP) recordings, MRI and clinical examination (CLIN). In Multiple Sclerosis (MS), increasing evidence accounts for a BS involvement, often undetected by standard
PES, Giovanni Mario, M. P. Cabboi, DERIU, Franca, J. C. Rothwell1, I. Magnano, F. Ginatempo, CONTI, Maurizio, G. Pilurzi   +7 more
core   +1 more source

Temporal Interference Stimulation of Centromedian‐Parafascicular Complex in Disorders of Consciousness: A Pilot Study

Annals of Clinical and Translational Neurology, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Objective Treatment of disorders of consciousness (DoC) remains a major clinical challenge, and noninvasive, targeted modulation of deep brain structures has emerged as a promising therapeutic strategy. We aimed to evaluate the feasibility/safety and preliminary effects of thalamic temporal interference stimulation (TIS) targeting centromedian‐
Gengyao Hu, Changgeng Song, Dianwei Wu, Xiaoqian Niu, Jianmin Hao, Lijuan Liu, Xiaogang Kang, Wen Jiang   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Large-scale synchronized activity in the embryonic brainstem and spinal cord

Frontiers in Cellular Neuroscience, 2013
In the developing central nervous system, spontaneous activity appears well before the brain responds to external sensory inputs. One of the earliest activities is observed in the hindbrain and spinal cord, which is detected as rhythmic electrical ...
Yoko eMomose-Sato, Katsushige eSato
doaj   +1 more source

Auditory brainstem response in tammar wallaby (Macropus eugenii)

, 1997
Auditory brainstem responses (ABR) elicited by click and tonal stimuli were recorded from the tammar wallaby (Macropus eugenii), a marsupial mammal. The morphology, threshold, amplitude, and latency of ABRs recorded in the tammar wallaby are similar to ...
Cone-Wesson, Barbara, Kenneth G. Hill, Hill, Kenneth G., Liu, Guang B., Barbara K. Cone-Wesson, Guang-Bin Liu   +5 more
core   +1 more source

Global Rather Than Vertical‐Selective Saccadic Abnormalities in Progressive Supranuclear Palsy

Annals of Clinical and Translational Neurology, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Objective To test whether vertical saccades are preferentially affected in Progressive Supranuclear Palsy (PSP). Methods PSP patients (n = 24) were compared to age‐matched controls (n = 94) and two degenerative groups (Alzheimer's disease, n = 20; Lewy body disease, n = 50).
Duy Duan Nguyen, Mark Paine, Soohyun Lee, Amir Fazlollahi, Baibin (Ben) Wang, John D. O'Sullivan, Peter J. Nestor   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source