Results 191 to 200 of about 70,776 (261)

Identification of senescence‐related genes in Parkinson's disease reveals candidate therapeutic targets and pathological processes

Animal Models and Experimental Medicine, EarlyView.
At the genomic level, a large number of differentially expressed genes (DEGs) and aging‐related DEGs have been screened. Ten hub genes, such as IFNγ and IRF7, have been identified and shown potential value in the diagnosis of PD, holding promise as novel biomarkers to facilitate early and precise diagnosis.
Haojie Wu, Tingting Liu, Xiangshu Cheng, Jianshe Wei   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Identification and Characterization of a Novel d-Branched-Chain Amino Acids Importer from Lactobacillus fermentum. [PDF]

Chembiochem
Aoki K, Mutaguchi Y, Hemmi H, Yoshimura T, Ito T.   +4 more
europepmc   +1 more source

The liver‐brain axis: A multidimensional regulatory network implicated in Alzheimer's disease pathogenesis and clinical implications

Animal Models and Experimental Medicine, EarlyView.
Schematic diagram of the core pathways of the liver‐brain axis in regulating AD. The liver regulates cerebral Aβ deposition, tau phosphorylation, and neuroinflammation through pathways such as metabolic detoxification (urea cycle, ketone body metabolism, glutathione antioxidant system), molecular secretion (APOE, CRP, FGF21, IGF‐1), and Aβ clearance ...
Ning Zhang, Wei Chen, Meng Wang
wiley   +1 more source

Dietary Branched-Chain Amino Acids Modify Postinfarct Cardiac Remodeling and Function in the Murine Heart. [PDF]

J Am Heart Assoc
Nguyen DC, Wells CK, Taylor MS, Martinez-Ondaro Y, Singhal R, Brittian KR, Brainard RE, Moore JB, Hill BG.   +8 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Gut–Brain Axis Modulation by Short‐Chain Fatty Acids Exerts Disease‐Modifying Effects in a Murine Model of Drug‐Resistant Epilepsy

Annals of Neurology, EarlyView.
Objective Drug‐resistant epilepsy (DRE) remains a clinical challenge, as therapies modifying disease trajectory are lacking. Increasing evidence implicates gut microbiota dysbiosis in epilepsy pathophysiology, with short‐chain fatty acids (SCFAs) emerging as key microbial metabolites with neuroprotective and anti‐inflammatory properties.
Akash A. Bera, Rossella Di Sapia, Greta Volpedo, Sneha Anand, Eray Sahin, Pasquale Baldassarre, Francesca Buffelli, Andrea Petretto, Chiara Lavarello, James D. Mills, Gabriele Cattaneo, Ilaria Craparotta, Eleonora Aronica, Antonella Riva, Pasquale Striano, Annamaria Vezzani, Teresa Ravizza   +16 more
wiley   +1 more source

Deciphering a missing piece of the branched-chain amino acids uptake puzzle: YhjE is an L-isoleucine and L-valine transporter in <i>Escherichia coli</i> K-12. [PDF]

Front Microbiol
Molev SV, Stepanova AA, Vybornaya TV, Khozov AA, Surkov MM, Badun GA, Chernysheva MG, Netrusov AI, Yanenko AS, Sineoky SP, Bubnov DM.   +10 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Distribution of Big Tau Isoforms in the Human Central and Peripheral Nervous System

Annals of Neurology, EarlyView.
Objective Tau is widely studied in neurodegeneration, yet most work has focused on canonical brain tau isoforms. A longer isoform, “big tau,” produced by inclusion of exon 4a, is expressed in the peripheral nervous system (PNS) and central nervous system (CNS) regions.
Rama Krishna Koppisetti, Nicolas R. Barthélemy, Kanta Horie, Cindy V. Ly, Kaleigh F. Roberts, Srinivas Koutarapu, Richard J. Perrin, Erin E. Franklin, Chiara Pedicone, Joshua Orrick, Justin Melendez, Timothy M. Miller, Chihiro Sato, Nupur Ghoshal, Alison M. Goate, Celeste M. Karch, Randall J. Bateman, Soumya Mukherjee   +17 more
wiley   +1 more source

Plasma branched-chain amino acids and risk of radiation-induced acute skin toxicity in women with breast cancer: results from the ATHENA project. [PDF]

Front Oncol
Sharma S, Bracone F, Di Castelnuovo A, Ruggiero E, De Curtis A, Cerletti C, de Gaetano G, Deodato F, Macchia G, Boccardi M, Cilla S, Morganti AG, Mattivi F, Anesi A, Petroni K, Tonelli C, Donati MB, Iacoviello L, Bonaccio M.   +18 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Rewriting Tumor Immunity With Bacterial Membrane Vesicles: A Versatile and Potent Therapeutic Strategy

Advanced NanoBiomed Research, EarlyView.
Bacterial membrane vesicles (BMVs) emerge as promising platforms for cancer immunotherapy owing to their intrinsic adjuvant properties and tunable cargo delivery capabilities. Their ability to modulate the tumor microenvironment, enhance antitumor immune responses, and support personalized therapeutic strategies highlights their growing potential as ...
Md Sifat Rahi, Md Mijanur Rahman, Asma Talukder, Urooj Yousaf Virk, Jennifer C. Wilson, Nigel McMillan, Ming Q. Wei   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

A Wagner–Meerwein‐Like Rearrangement Generates a Vinyl Group in the Biosynthesis of the Polychlorinated Lipopeptides Fischerazoles

Angewandte Chemie, EarlyView.
The fischerazoles, unusual cyanobacterial chlorinated lipopeptides are reported. During their biosynthesis, a linear fatty acyl‐acyl carrier protein (ACP) precursor is rearranged through the action of the S‐adenosyl‐methionine (SAM)‐dependent methyltransferase FshF, to generate a pendant vinyl group.
Sandra A. C. Figueiredo, Kathleen Abt, Konrad Viehrig, Peter J. Jervis, Teresa P. Martins, Iñaki Lacomba, Chuhan Li, Daniele Castagnolo, Pedro N. Leão   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source