Results 41 to 50 of about 45,831 (210)

PARP inhibition and pharmacological ascorbate demonstrate synergy in castration‐resistant prostate cancer

Molecular Oncology, EarlyView.
Pharmacologic ascorbate (vitamin C) increases ROS, disrupts cellular metabolism, and induces DNA damage in CRPC cells. These effects sensitize tumors to PARP inhibition, producing synergistic growth suppression with olaparib in vitro and significantly delayed tumor progression in vivo. Pyruvate rescue confirms ROS‐dependent activity.
Nicolas Gordon, Peter T. Gallagher, Orly I. Richter, Neermala Poudel Neupane, Amy C. Mandigo, Jennifer J. McCann, Emanuela Dylgjeri, Irina Vasilevskaya, Christopher McNair, Channing J. Paller, Wm. Kevin Kelly, Karen E. Knudsen, Matthew J. Schiewer, Ayesha A. Shafi   +13 more
wiley   +1 more source

Double heterozygous pathogenic variants in BRCA2 and CHEK2 in a girl with adrenocortical carcinoma [PDF]

Exploration of Endocrine and Metabolic Diseases
Pediatric adrenocortical tumors (pACTs) are rare endocrine neoplasms with variable prognosis, commonly associated with germline pathogenic variants (PVs) in the tumor suppressor gene TP53. Here, we report the case of a 3.1-year-old female presenting with
Victoria E. Fincke, Irmengard Sax, Marina Kunstreich, Monika M. Golas, Thomas G. Hofmann, Matthias Schlesner, Rainer Claus, Antje Redlich, Pascal D. Johann, Michaela Kuhlen   +9 more
doaj   +1 more source

Phenotypic and genotypic characterization of single circulating tumor cells in the follow‐up of high‐grade serous ovarian cancer

Molecular Oncology, EarlyView.
Single circulating tumor cells (sCTCs) from high‐grade serous ovarian cancer patients were enriched, imaged, and genomically profiled using WGA and NGS at different time points during treatment. sCTCs revealed enrichment of alterations in Chromosomes 2, 7, and 12 as well as persistent or emerging oncogenic CNAs, supporting sCTC identity.
Carolin Salmon, Rui P. L. Neves, Nikolas H. Stoecklein, Sven‐Thorsten Liffers, Jens Siveke, Jan D. Kuhlmann, Pauline Wimberger, Paul Buderath, Rainer Kimmig, Sabine Kasimir‐Bauer   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Efficacy of Next-Generation Sequencing in Identifying Genetic Markers for Prostate Cancer Risk

Journal of Pharmacy and Bioallied Sciences
Background: Prostate cancer is one of the most prevalent cancers among men worldwide. The identification of genetic markers that contribute to the risk of prostate cancer can significantly enhance early diagnosis and personalized treatment strategies ...
Fahad H. Alaithan, Raghad H. Alaithan, Tauheed Ahmed   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Role of Single Nucleotide Polymorphisms in BRCA1 and BRCA2 Genes Relative to Previous Studies in Pakistan in the Prognosis of Breast Cancer [PDF]

Journal of Liaquat National Hospital
Breast cancer is a complex disease characterized by a myriad of genetic alterations. Single nucleotide polymorphisms are particularly relevant due to small allelic variations.
Saba Munir, Yasir Nawaz, Fouzia Tanvir, Maria Akram, Muhammad Luqman, Javaria Zafar, Muhammad Zaman   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Tumor mutational burden as a determinant of metastatic dissemination patterns

Molecular Oncology, EarlyView.
This study performed a comprehensive analysis of genomic data to elucidate whether metastasis in certain organs share genetic characteristics regardless of cancer type. No robust mutational patterns were identified across different metastatic locations and cancer types.
Eduardo Candeal, Andrea Moreno‐Manuel, Miguel Salvadó‐Pertierra, Cristina Santos‐Vivas, Rebeca Sanz‐Pamplona   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Clinical outcomes and prognostic features of germline BRCA mutant breast cancer patients: single-center experience, Madinah, Saudi Arabia [PDF]

World Cancer Research Journal
Objective: The aim of this study is to evaluate the clinicopathological features and prognostic impact of breast cancer harboring germline BRCA1/2 mutation.
M. Aljahel, S. Alfotih, E. Fallatah, M. Amine Sekkel, O. Alharbi, A. Alshehri, Z. Jastaniah, T. Ahmed, N. Mulla, D. Alkhayat, M. Elbaiomy, B. Albondagji, H. Ghazi, M. Khoja, S. Abdelsalam, K. Alghamdi, E. Abokhalaf   +16 more
doaj   +1 more source

Re‐Awakening Public Attention to the Silent Pandemic of Cancer Among Older Adults in Low‐ and Middle‐Income Countries

Aging and Cancer, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT As global populations age, cancer is increasingly becoming a leading cause of morbidity and mortality among older adults, particularly in low‐ and middle‐income countries (LMICs). Despite accounting for the majority of new cancer cases and deaths, older individuals remain underrepresented in cancer research, clinical guidelines, and health ...
Ibrahim Bidemi Abdullateef, Sunkanmi Folorunsho, Abdulazeez Opeyemi Abdulganiyu   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

BRCA2 gene mutation in cancer

Medicine, 2022
Breast cancer susceptibility gene 2 (BRCA2) is the main gene associated with hereditary breast cancers. However, a mutation in BRCA2 has also been found in other tumors, such as ovarian, pancreatic, thyroid, gastric, laryngeal, and prostate cancers. In this review, we discuss the biological functions of BRCA2 and the role of BRCA2 mutations in tumor ...
Chunbao Xie, Jiangrong Luo, Yangjun He, Lingxi Jiang, Ling Zhong, Yi Shi   +5 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Combination Immunotherapy as a Promising Strategy to Overcome Immunotherapy Resistance: From Emergence to Next‐Generation Approaches

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
This review examines emerging combination immunotherapy strategies tailored to distinct tumor microenvironments and highlights next‐generation biomarkers that guide response prediction and treatment personalization. It integrates lessons from unsuccessful trials, addresses toxicity challenges, and outlines approaches for early biomarker discovery and ...
Asmita Pandey, Sudhir Kumar Rai, Li Ma, Lauren Higa, Vedbar Khadka, Hua Yang, Youping Deng   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source