Results 51 to 60 of about 16,360 (203)

Anatomical and functional mapping of vagal nociceptive sensory nerve subsets innervating the mouse lower airways by intersectional genetics

open access: yesThe Journal of Physiology, EarlyView.
Abstract figure legend We used an intersectional approach with recombinase‐expressing mice and adeno‐associated virus to map and modulate distinct nociceptive afferents in the vagal ganglia. TRPV1+P2X2+ neurons resided in the nodose ganglion (N), innervated the lungs (many projected into the alveoli) but not the trachea, and projected to the nucleus ...
Mayur J. Patil   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Pathological Roles of Neutrophil-Mediated Inflammation in Asthma and Its Potential for Therapy as a Target

open access: yesJournal of Immunology Research, 2017
Asthma is a chronic inflammatory disease that undermines the airways. It is caused by dysfunction of various types of cells, as well as cellular components, and is characterized by recruitment of inflammatory cells, bronchial hyperreactivity, mucus ...
Han Gao, Songmin Ying, Yuanrong Dai
doaj   +1 more source

Section 2. Exercise-Induced Bronchospasm: Albuterol versus Montelukast

open access: yesWorld Allergy Organization Journal, 2010
Exercise-induced bronchospasm (EIB) involves airway obstruction with an onset shortly after exercising. It can occur in individuals without a diagnosis of asthma, but is most common in asthmatic patients (and in this scenario may be referred to as ...
Gene Colice, MD, FCCP   +1 more
doaj   +1 more source

The Efficacy and Safety of Atenolol for Treatment of Infantile Hemangioma

open access: yesJEADV Clinical Practice, Volume 5, Issue 1, Page 153-162, March 2026.
ABSTRACT Background Infantile hemangiomas are the most common benign vascular tumours in children. Since the discovery of propranolol for infantile hemangiomas, its increasing side effect profile has prompted research into its beta‐1‐selective counterpart, atenolol.
Michelle Shi   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Characteristics of epidemiological and molecular relationships between allergic diseases and helminth disorders in Opisthorchis endemic region

open access: yesБюллетень сибирской медицины, 2008
To elucidate the molecular mechanisms of O. felineus impact into phenotypic variability of allergic diseases in the opisthorchis endemic region, we studied 104 patients with opisthorchosis, 92 patients with atopic bronchial asthma, 52 patients with a ...
L. M. Ogorodova   +10 more
doaj   +1 more source

Increased numbers of dendritic cells in the bronchial mucosa of atopic asthmatic patients: Downregulation by inhaled corticosteroids [PDF]

open access: yes, 1996
Background. Dendritic cells (DC) are the most potent antigen-presenting cells (APC) and stimulators of T cells. Dendritic cells are also likely to be essential for the initiation of allergic immune responses in the lung.
Haarst, J.M.W. (Jan Maarten) van   +7 more
core   +1 more source

Evaluation of Laryngeal Mask Airway Use in Pediatric Bronchoscopy: A 10‐Year Retrospective Study

open access: yesPediatric Pulmonology, Volume 61, Issue 3, March 2026.
ABSTRACT Background The effectiveness and safety of laryngeal mask airway (LMA) use in pediatric flexible bronchoscopy remains insufficiently documented, particularly regarding age‐specific outcomes. This study aimed to evaluate LMA compared to mask ventilation during pediatric flexible bronchoscopy, focusing on oxygenation parameters and complications
Yasar Gokhan Gul   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Transformation of adrenal medullary chromaffin cells increases asthmatic susceptibility in pups from allergen-sensitized rats

open access: yesRespiratory Research, 2012
Background Studies have shown that epinephrine release is impaired in patients with asthma. The pregnancy of female rats (dams) with asthma promotes in their pups the differentiation of adrenal medulla chromaffin cells (AMCCs) into sympathetic neurons ...
Feng Jun-Tao   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Divergent functions for airway epithelial matrix metalloproteinase 7 and retinoic acid in experimental asthma. [PDF]

open access: yes, 2009
The innate immune response of airway epithelial cells to airborne allergens initiates the development of T cell responses that are central to allergic inflammation.
Angkasekwinai, Pornpimon   +14 more
core  

Th2 cytokines and asthma The role of interleukin-5 in allergic eosinophilic disease [PDF]

open access: yes, 2001
Interleukin-5 is produced by a number of cell types, and is responsible for the maturation and release of eosinophils in the bone marrow. In humans, interleukin-5 is a very selective cytokine as a result of the restricted expression of the interleukin-5 ...
Chapman Richard W   +4 more
core   +2 more sources

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