Results 61 to 70 of about 20,811 (229)

Mechanism of Cardiac Arrest in Fatal Anaphylaxis

Clinical &Experimental Allergy, EarlyView.
This population‐based retrospective cohort study of clinical deterioration in anaphylaxis deaths identifies bronchospasm as the preponderant cause of cardiac arrest, especially in food and drug allergen exposures. The clinical implication is that anaphylaxis guidelines require appropriate emphasis on respiratory involvement and treatment to prevent ...
Ben A. McKenzie, Stuart D. Marshall, Lena A. Sanci, Catriona Moynihan, Chris Selman, Jo A. Douglass   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

A pragmatic, multicentre, placebo-controlled, 3-arm, double-blinded, randomised controlled trial, incorporating an internal pilot, to determine the role of bronchodilators in preventing exacerbations of bronchiectasis

Health Technology Assessment
Background Bronchiectasis is a long-term lung condition associated with bronchial dilatation, chronic inflammation and infection. Treatment is often empirical or extrapolated from other lung conditions, for example the use of inhaled therapies licensed ...
Nina Wilson, Miranda Morton, Tara Homer, Ann Breeze Konkoth, Richard Joyce, Anneka Kershaw, Hazel Wilde, Alison Liddle, James Wason, Laura Ternent, Maria Allen, Robert Lord, John Steer, Graham Devereux, James D Chalmers, Adam T Hill, Charles S Haworth, John R Hurst, and Anthony De Soyza   +18 more
doaj   +1 more source

Bronchodilator response cut-off points and FEV 0.75 reference values for spirometry in preschoolers

Jornal Brasileiro de Pneumologia
Objective: To determine the cut-off points for FEV1, FEV0.75, FEV0.5, and FEF25-75% bronchodilator responses in healthy preschool children and to generate reference values for FEV0.75.
Edjane Figueiredo Burity, Carlos Alberto de Castro Pereira, Marcus Herbert Jones, Larissa Bouwman Sayão, Armèle Dornelas de Andrade, Murilo Carlos Amorim de Britto   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Patient-Reported Burden of Illness in a Prevalent COPD Population Treated with Long-Acting Muscarinic Antagonist Monotherapy: A Claims-Linked Patient Survey Study

Pulmonary Therapy, 2019
Introduction Symptom burden in inadequately controlled chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) considerably impacts quality of life, healthcare resource utilization (HCRU) and associated costs.
Beth Hahn, Richard H. Stanford, Alyssa Goolsby Hunter, Breanna Essoi, John White, Riju Ray   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Clinical guideline highlights for the hospitalist: Recommendations for pneumonia in hospitalized children with neurologic impairment

Journal of Hospital Medicine, EarlyView.
Elizabeth L. Nichols, J. Andrew Watson
wiley   +1 more source

Effect of foot immersion and neck cooling on renal, intestinal, immune and inflammatory markers in older adults exposed to extreme heat

Experimental Physiology, EarlyView.
Abstract Older adults with reduced thermoregulatory capabilities are increasingly at risk of heat‐related pathophysiological outcomes (e.g., acute kidney injury, heatstroke) due to increasingly frequent, prolonged and intense heatwaves. Foot immersion and neck cooling have been proposed as practical, non‐electrical cooling strategies for protecting ...
Thomas McCarthy, Ben J. Lee, James J. McCormick, Kelli E. King, Emma R. McCourt, Luana C. Main, Robert D. Meade, Glen P. Kenny   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

COPD and cardiovascular disease [PDF]

, 2018
COPD is one of the major public health problems in people aged 40 years or above. It is currently the 4th leading cause of death in the world and projected to be the 3rd leading cause of death by 2020.
André, S, Areias, V, Boléo-Tomé, JP, Cardoso, J, Conde, B, Fragoso, E, GI DPOC-Grupo de Interesse na Doença Pulmonar Obstrutiva Crónica   +6 more
core   +4 more sources

Analysis of Pulsatile Vessel Expansion in Healthy, COPD‐ and PH‐Patients Using Dynamic Vessel Segmentation in Free‐Breathing Lung MRI

Journal of Magnetic Resonance Imaging, Volume 63, Issue 5, Page 1420-1432, May 2026.
ABSTRACT Background The pulsatile expansion of pulmonary vessels carries dynamic cardiopulmonary information that may reveal disease earlier than structural changes alone. Purpose To test (i) intra‐ and inter‐scan repeatability of dynamic vessel metrics in healthy subjects, and (ii) whether chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) and postcapillary
Julian Glandorf, Marius M. Klein, Filip Klimeš, Agilo Luitger Kern, Marcel Gutberlet, Jens M. Hohlfeld, Marius M. Hoeper, Karen M. Olsson, Frank Wacker, Jens Vogel‐Claussen, Andreas Voskrebenzev   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Holding chambers (spacers) versus nebulisers for beta-agonist treatment of acute asthma [PDF]

, 2013
Background In acute asthma inhaled beta₂-agonists are often administered by nebuliser to relieve bronchospasm, but some have argued that metered-dose inhalers with a holding chamber (spacer) can be equally effective.
Ba, Batra, Beasley, Benton, Berenberg, Burrows, Campbell, Cates, Cates, Chong-Neto, Chou, Coker, Colacone, Deerojanawong, Dewar, Direkwatanachai, Duarte, Fayaz, Ferrés, Freelander, Fuglsang, Gleeson, Hodder, Idris, Jasper, Kaashmiri, Kerem, Leversha, Levitt, Lin, Lipworth, Madsen, Maguire, Maldano-Alanis, Mandelberg, Mandelberg, Morgan, Morley, Morrone, Newman, Newman, Osmond, Parkin, Pendergast, Ploin, Ploin, Powell, Raimondi, Rao, Robertson, Rodrigo, Rodrigo, Rodrigo, Rowe, Rubilar, Salzman, Schuh, Shaikh, Shim, Sirikul, Summer, Tarala, Turner, Turner, Valencia, Vangveeravong, Vazquez Cordero, Vilarinho, Vivek, Wildhaber, Williams   +70 more
core   +1 more source

Bronchodilator response assessment through impulse oscillometry system and spirometry in children and adolescents with cystic fibrosis [PDF]

Revista Paulista de Pediatria
Objective: To investigate the effect of bronchodilator on the respiratory mechanics and pulmonary function of children and adolescents with cystic fibrosis.
Tayná Castilho, José Dirceu Ribeiro, Renata Maba Gonçalves Wamosy, Juliana Cardoso, Gabriela Castilhos Ducati, Camila Isabel Santos Schivinski   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source