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Direct action of capsaicin in brown adipogenesis and activation of brown adipocytes

Cell Biochemistry and Function, 2016
The ingestion of capsaicin, the principle pungent component of red and chili peppers, induces thermogenesis, in part, through the activation of brown adipocytes expressing genes related to mitochondrial biogenesis and uncoupling such as peroxisome proliferator‐activated receptor (Ppar) γ coactivator‐1α (Pgc‐1α) and uncoupling protein 1 (Ucp1 ...
Osamu Hashimoto   +2 more
exaly   +3 more sources

Comparative Secretome Analyses of Primary Murine White and Brown Adipocytes Reveal Novel Adipokines [PDF]

open access: yesMolecular and Cellular Proteomics, 2018
The adipose organ, including white and brown adipose tissues, is an important player in systemic energy homeostasis, storing excess energy in form of lipids while releasing energy upon various energy demands.
Jeroen Krijgsveld   +2 more
exaly   +2 more sources

Isolation and Characterization of Human Brown Adipocytes

2022
Brown adipose tissue (BAT) is a thermoregulatory fat with energy-consuming properties. The location and heterogeneity of this tissue makes it complicated to sample before and after interventions in humans, and an in vitro model for mechanistic and molecular studies is therefore of great value.
Scheele, Camilla   +2 more
openaire   +3 more sources

Brown and brite adipocytes: Same function, but different origin and response [PDF]

open access: yesBiochimie, 2017
Inducing brown adipocytes in white adipose tissues is a promising target to combat obesity and its related disorders in human beings. This goal has been especially encouraged by new important discoveries of human brown adipose tissues.
Barbara Gawronska-Kozak, Dinh-Toi Chu
exaly   +2 more sources

An siRNA-based method for efficient silencing of gene expression in mature brown adipocytes [PDF]

open access: yesAdipocyte, 2016
Brown adipose tissue is a promising therapeutic target for opposing obesity, glucose intolerance and insulin resistance. The ability to modulate gene expression in mature brown adipocytes is important to understand brown adipocyte function and delineate ...
Jacob Hansen   +2 more
exaly   +3 more sources

Determinants of brown adipocyte development and thermogenesis

International Journal of Obesity, 2010
The brown adipocyte is a thermogenic cell. Its thermogenic potential is conferred by uncoupling protein-1, which 'uncouples' adenosine triphosphate synthesis from energy substrate oxidation. Brown fat cells in so-called classical brown adipose tissue (BAT) share their origin with myogenic factor-5-expressing myoblasts.
D, Richard   +4 more
openaire   +2 more sources

MicroRNAs involved in the browning process of adipocytes

Journal of Physiology and Biochemistry, 2015
The present review focuses on the role of miRNAs in the control of white adipose tissue browning, a process which describes the recruitment of adipocytes showing features of brown adipocytes in white adipose tissue. MicroRNAs (miRNAs) are a class of short non-coding RNAs (19-22 nucleotides) involved in gene regulation.
N, Arias   +7 more
openaire   +2 more sources

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