Results 41 to 50 of about 39,242 (266)

Mammalian Target of Rapamycin Signaling Pathway Regulates Mitochondrial Quality Control of Brown Adipocytes in Mice

open access: yesFrontiers in Physiology, 2021
The mammalian target of rapamycin (mTOR) is an important protein kinase that senses changes in extracellular and intracellular energy levels and plays a key role in regulating energy metabolism.
Bahetiyaer Huwatibieke   +10 more
doaj   +1 more source

Transcriptional fingerprinting of "browning" white fat identifies NRG4 as a novel adipokine [PDF]

open access: yes, 2014
Brown adipocytes help to maintain body temperature by the expression of a unique set of genes that facilitate cellular metabolic events including uncoupling protein 1-dependent thermogenesis.
Christian, Mark, Christian, M
core   +1 more source

Loading and firing the brown adipocyte [PDF]

open access: yesAdipocyte, 2017
Brown adipose tissue (BAT) is specialized to both store and expend chemical energy making it an ideal therapeutic target for various metabolic diseases. Fatty acids derived from lipid droplets within brown adipocytes acting on mitochondrial uncoupling protein 1 (UCP1) were long thought to be essential for non-shivering thermogenesis. Here, the roles of
openaire   +2 more sources

Bioactive Compounds and Adipocyte Browning Phenomenon

open access: yesCurrent Issues in Molecular Biology, 2022
Overweight and obesity have become worldwide health issues in most countries. Current strategies aimed to prevent or reduce overweight and obesity have mainly focused on the genes and molecular mechanisms that give the functional characteristics to different types of adipose tissue.
Josué Manríquez-Núñez   +1 more
openaire   +3 more sources

Short-chain fatty acid acetate stimulates adipogenesis and mitochondrial biogenesis via GPR43 in brown adipocytes [PDF]

open access: yes, 2016
Short-chain fatty acids play crucial roles in a range of physiological functions. However, the effects of short-chain fatty acids on brown adipose tissue have not been fully investigated.
GK Dimitriadis (7772033)   +45 more
core   +1 more source

P2X₅ receptor is functionally expressed on mouse brown adipocyte and can be a cell surface marker [PDF]

open access: yes, 2016
Brown adipocytes expressed a large variety of purinergic receptor subtypes. We investigated about the expression of P2X5 receptor subtype among purinergic receptor subtypes expressed in mouse adipose tissue.Ca2+ imaging showed that applied 10 μM ATP or 1
ハヤト, リョウタロウ   +4 more
core   +2 more sources

Brown adipocytes promote epithelial mesenchymal transition of neuroblastoma cells by inducing PPAR-γ/UCP2 expression

open access: yesAdipocyte, 2022
Neuroblastoma (NB) is an embryonic malignant tumour of the sympathetic nervous system, and current research shows that activation of brown adipose tissue accelerates cachexia in cancer patients.
Zhijuan Ge   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

The Role of Solute Carrier Transporters in Brown Adipocytes [PDF]

open access: yes, 2023
Adipose tissues, including white adipose tissue (WAT) and brown adipose tissue (BAT), play a critical role in regulating insulin sensitivity and energy homeostasis, making them potential targets for clinical interventions to fight against obesity.
Sucipto, Abby Kurniawati
core  

Effects of exercise on brown and beige adipocytes

open access: yesBiochimica et Biophysica Acta (BBA) - Molecular and Cell Biology of Lipids, 2019
Physical exercise leads to beneficial effects in numerous tissues and organ systems and offers protection against obesity and type 2 diabetes. Recent studies have investigated the role of exercise on brown adipose tissue (BAT) and white adipose tissue (WAT), and have indicated marked adaptations to each tissue with exercise.
Dewal, Revati S., Stanford, Kristin I.
openaire   +2 more sources

Adrenoceptors in white, brown, and brite adipocytes [PDF]

open access: yesBritish Journal of Pharmacology, 2019
Adrenoceptors play an important role in adipose tissue biology and physiology that includes regulating the synthesis and storage of triglycerides (lipogenesis), the breakdown of stored triglycerides (lipolysis), thermogenesis (heat production), glucose metabolism, and the secretion of adipocyte‐derived hormones that can control whole‐body energy ...
Bronwyn A. Evans   +3 more
openaire   +2 more sources

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