Results 141 to 150 of about 180,287 (345)

Per‐ and polyfluoroalkyl substances and hand osteoarthritis: data from the Osteoarthritis Initiative

open access: yesArthritis &Rheumatology, Accepted Article.
Objective To explore whether biological levels of specific per‐ and polyfluoroalkyl substances (PFAS) and a mixture of PFAS – reflecting the overall effect and accounting for correlations among each PFAS – relate to incident hand osteoarthritis (HOA) and progression.
Jeffrey B. Driban   +14 more
wiley   +1 more source

Brown and beige adipose tissue‐derived metabokine and lipokine inter‐organ signalling in health and disease

open access: yesExperimental Physiology
Adipose tissue has an established endocrine function through the secretion of adipokines. However, a role for bioactive metabolites and lipids, termed metabokines and lipokines, is emerging in adipose tissue‐mediated autocrine, paracrine and endocrine ...
Anna Malicka   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Glucagon‐Like Peptide‐1 Receptor Agonists, Sodium‐Glucose Cotransporter‐2 Inhibitors, and Risk of Autoimmune Rheumatic Diseases

open access: yesArthritis &Rheumatology, Accepted Article.
Objective GLP‐1 receptor agonists (GLP‐1RAs) and SGLT2 inhibitors (SGLT2is) facilitate weight loss and exhibit immunomodulatory effects, but their impact on the risk of developing autoimmune rheumatic diseases (ARDs) is unclear. We compared ARD incidence following initiation of GLP‐1RAs, or SGLT2is, vs.
Derin Karacabeyli   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Dual Action of Dipyridamole in Experimental Rheumatoid Arthritis: Suppression of Joint Inflammation and Upregulation of Muscle Anabolism via Adenosine and AMPK pathways

open access: yesArthritis &Rheumatology, Accepted Article.
Introduction Rheumatoid sarcopenia, characterized by the progressive loss of skeletal muscle mass and function, is a frequent comorbidity in rheumatoid arthritis (RA), linked to prolonged, severe systemic inflammation. Purinergic signaling (adenosine, AMP, and ATP) plays a crucial role in inflammation, myogenesis, and muscle hypertrophy.
Miguel Marco‐Bonilla   +13 more
wiley   +1 more source

Harnessing nanomaterials to precisely regulate the immunosuppressive tumor microenvironment for enhanced immunotherapy

open access: yesBMEMat, EarlyView.
The immunosuppressive tumor microenvironment, characterized by hypoxia, redox imbalance, elevated interstitial fluid pressure, and acidity, was comprehensively elucidated. This review discussed the etiology and consequences of the characteristics of the immunosuppressive tumor microenvironment, and analyzed the recent advancements in nanomaterials for ...
Wen Zhang   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Silk fibroin‐based biomaterials for spinal cord injury repair: Recent advances and future prospects

open access: yesBMEMat, EarlyView.
A comprehensive review on the design principles and current strategies of silk fibroin‐based biomaterials in spinal cord injury repair, focusing on environmentally friendly processing techniques, and the strategies for designing composite scaffolds as well as discussing the advantages and current challenges of silk fibroin‐based biomaterials in spinal ...
Xiaoliang Cui   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

The Vascular Endothelium of the Adipose Tissue Gives Rise to Both White and Brown Fat Cells [PDF]

open access: bronze, 2012
Khanh‐Van Tran   +11 more
openalex   +1 more source

The myth of the metabolic baseline: sleep–wake cycles undermine a foundational assumption in organismal biology

open access: yesBiological Reviews, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Basal and standard metabolic rate (BMR and SMR) are cornerstones of physiological ecology and are assumed to be relatively fixed intrinsic properties of organisms that represent the minimum energy required to sustain life. However, this assumption is conceptually flawed. Many core maintenance processes underlying SMR are temporally partitioned
Helena Norman   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

White adipose tissue uptake on 18F FDG PET/CT: A case report

open access: yesRadiology Case Reports
Three distinct types of adipose tissue have been characterized: brown, white, and beige. Brown adipose tissue (BAT) is typically found in specific regions including the anterior cervical, supraclavicular, axillary, and paravertebral areas.
Maria Andrea Parra Corral, MD   +1 more
doaj   +1 more source

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