Results 31 to 40 of about 180,287 (345)

Recent progress in the study of brown adipose tissue

Cell & Bioscience, 2011
Brown adipose tissue in mammals plays a critical role in maintaining energy balance by thermogenesis, which means dissipating energy in the form of heat.
Yao Xuan, Shan Shifang, Zhang Ying, Ying Hao   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Sulforaphane induces adipocyte browning and promotes glucose and lipid utilization [PDF]

, 2016
Scope: Obesity is closely related to the imbalance of white adipose tissue storing excess calories, and brown adipose tissue dissipating energy to produce heat in mammals.
Bao, Yong P., Chen, Fen, Chen, Shi Y, Fu, Jian F, Shan, Yu J, Wang, An S, Yao, An J, Zhang, Hui Q, Zhang, Xiao H, Zhao, Jin S, Zhou, Zu Q   +10 more
core   +1 more source

The effects of resistance training, testosterone and palm (Phoenix dactylifera L.) pollen extract on the expression of FNDC5 and IGF1 genes in brown adipose tissue in male rats [PDF]

مجله علوم پزشکی فیض (پیوسته), 2023
Background and Aim: The use of testosterone enanthate is popular among athletes, especially resistance sports. Considering the side effects of using testosterone enanthate, it seems necessary to find alternative methods.
Ali Arbati, Hasan Matinhomaee, Mohammad Ali Azarbayjani, Saleh Rahmati   +3 more
doaj  

Does Adipose Tissue Thermogenesis Play a Role in Metabolic Health?

Journal of Obesity, 2013
The function ascribed to brown adipose tissue in humans has long been confined to thermoregulation in neonates, where this thermogenic capacity was thought lost with maturation.
Craig Porter, Elisabet Børsheim, Labros S. Sidossis   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

PVAT and Its Relation to Brown, Beige, and White Adipose Tissue in Development and Function

Frontiers in Physiology, 2018
Adipose tissue is commonly categorized into three types with distinct functions, phenotypes, and anatomical localizations. White adipose tissue (WAT) is the major energy store; the largest depots of WAT are found in subcutaneous or intravisceral sites ...
Staffan Hildebrand, Jasmin Stümer, Alexander Pfeifer   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Dingkun pill alleviates metabolic abnormalities in polycystic ovary syndrome through brown adipose tissue activation

Journal of Ovarian Research, 2023
Background Traditional Chinese medicine has been used for a long time to treat a variety of gynecological diseases. Among various traditional Chinese medicine, Dingkun Pill (DK) has been used for the treatment of female gynecological diseases.
Mengqing Gu, Han Cai, Weinan Deng, Yedong Tang, Shuailin Du, Peiran Wang, Wenbo Deng, Haibin Wang, Aijun Sun, Shuangbo Kong   +9 more
doaj   +1 more source

Adipose tissue plasticity in pheochromocytoma patients suggests a role of the splicing machinery in human adipose browning

iScience, 2023
Summary: Adipose tissue from pheochromocytoma patients acquires brown fat features, making it a valuable model for studying the mechanisms that control thermogenic adipose plasticity in humans. Transcriptomic analyses revealed a massive downregulation of
Moisés Castellá, Albert Blasco-Roset, Marion Peyrou, Aleix Gavaldà-Navarro, Joan Villarroya, Tania Quesada-López, Leyre Lorente-Poch, Juan Sancho, Florian Szymczak, Anthony Piron, Sonia Rodríguez-Fernández, Stefania Carobbio, Albert Goday, Pere Domingo, Antonio Vidal-Puig, Marta Giralt, Décio L. Eizirik, Francesc Villarroya, Rubén Cereijo   +18 more
doaj   +1 more source

Early Overfeed-Induced Obesity Leads to Brown Adipose Tissue Hypoactivity in Rats

Cellular Physiology and Biochemistry, 2013
Background/Aims: Brown adipose tissue activation has been considered a potential anti-obesity mechanism because it is able to expend energy through thermogenesis. In contrast, white adipose tissue stores energy, contributing to obesity.
Douglas L. de Almeida, Gabriel S. Fabrício, Amanda B. Trombini, Audrei Pavanello, Laize P. Tófolo, Tatiane A. da Silva Ribeiro, Paulo C. de Freitas Mathias, Kesia Palma-Rigo   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Polyunsaturated fatty acids stimulate de novo lipogenesis and improve glucose homeostasis during refeeding with high fat diet [PDF]

, 2017
The recovery of body weight after a period of caloric restriction is accompanied by an enhanced efficiency of fat deposition and hyperinsulinemia—which are exacerbated by isocaloric refeeding on a high fat diet rich in saturated and monounsaturated ...
Bianco, Francesca, Cancelliere, Rosa, Crescenzo, Raffaella, Dulloo, Abdul G., Giacco, Antonia, Iossa, Susanna, Liverini, Giovanna, Mazzoli, Arianna   +7 more
core   +1 more source

De novo reconstruction of human adipose transcriptome reveals conserved lncRNAs as regulators of brown adipogenesis

Nature Communications, 2018
Long non-coding RNAs are known to regulate mouse white adipose tissue development and brown adipose tissue program expression. Here, the authors construct a roadmap for human long non-coding RNAs expressed in fetal brown adipose tissue, adult omental and
Chunming Ding, Yen Ching Lim, Sook Yoong Chia, Arcinas Camille Esther Walet, Shaohai Xu, Kinyui Alice Lo, Yanling Zhao, Dewen Zhu, Zhihui Shan, Qingfeng Chen, Melvin Khee-Shing Leow, Dan Xu, Lei Sun   +12 more
doaj   +1 more source