Results 31 to 40 of about 37,943 (236)

Oxidative Damage Control during Decay of Wood by Brown Rot Fungus Using Oxygen Radicals. [PDF]

Appl Environ Microbiol, 2018
Wood is one of the largest pools of carbon on Earth, and its decomposition is dominated in most systems by fungi. Wood-degrading fungi specialize in extracting sugars bound within lignin, either by removing lignin first (white rot) or by using Fenton ...
Castaño JD, Zhang J, Anderson CE, Schilling JS.   +3 more
europepmc   +2 more sources

Durability of heat-treated Paulownia tomentosa and Pinus koraiensis woods in palm oil and air against brown- and white-rot fungi

Scientific Reports, 2023
This study aimed to evaluate and compare the effects of oil- and air-heat treatments on the durability of Paulownia tomentosa and Pinus koraiensis woods against Fomitopsis palustris and Trametes versicolor.
Intan Fajar Suri, Byantara Darsan Purusatama, Jong Ho Kim, Wahyu Hidayat, Won Joung Hwang, Apri Heri Iswanto, Se Yeong Park, Seung Hwan Lee, Nam Hun Kim   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

Oxidation states of iron and manganese in lignocellulose altered by the brown rot fungus Gloeophyllum trabeum measured in-situ using X-ray absorption near edge spectroscopy (XANES)

, 2021
Brown rot fungi utilize iron as part of a chelator-mediated Fenton (CMF) reaction during wood biodegradation. Research suggests these fungi reduce Fe3+ to promote oxygen radical generation resulting in depolymerization of the wood cell wall.
S. Zelinka, J. Jakes, G. Kirker, Amy B. Bishell, C. Boardman, B. Lai, G. Sterbinsky, J. Jellison, B. Goodell   +8 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Alumina as an Antifungal Agent for Pinus elliottii Wood

Journal of Fungi, 2022
This work deals with the durability of a Pinus elliotti wood impregnated with alumina (Al2O3) particles. The samples were impregnated at three different Al2O3 weight fractions (c.a. 0.1%, 0.3% and 0.5%) and were then exposed to two wood-rot fungi, namely
Andrey P. Acosta, Ezequiel Gallio, Nidria Cruz, Arthur B. Aramburu, Nayara Lunkes, André L. Missio, Rafael de A. Delucis, Darci A. Gatto   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Occurrence and Identification of Basidiomycetous FomitopsisSpecies—The Causal Agent of Brown-Rot in Oil Palm Elaeisguineensisin Johor, Malaysia

Journal of Tropical Life Science, 2022
Macrofungi belonging to the family “Polyporaceae” in the phylum Basidiomycota are among the commonplace causal agents of plant diseases. In the present study, we reported the molecular characterization of a macrofungi basidiomycetous brown-rot ...
Muhammad Muhammad, Roswanira Abdul Wahab, Mohd Hefni Rusli, Fahrul Huyop   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Enzyme Activity Profiles Produced on Wood and Straw by Four Fungi of Different Decay Strategies

Microorganisms, 2020
Four well-studied saprotrophic Basidiomycota Agaricomycetes species with different decay strategies were cultivated on solid lignocellulose substrates to compare their extracellular decomposing carbohydrate-active and lignin-attacking enzyme production ...
Eliana Veloz Villavicencio, Tuulia Mali, Hans K. Mattila, Taina Lundell   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Use of Phosphonate Salts to Control Chestnut ‘Brown Rot’ by Gnomoniopsis castaneae in Fruit Orchards of Castanea sativa

Agronomy, 2022
The fungus Gnomoniopsis castaneae is the causal agent of the “brown rot” of sweet chestnut fruits. These days, this pathogen represents one of the main limiting factors for the sustainability of fruit production worldwide.
Giorgia Bastianelli, Carmen Morales-Rodríguez, Romina Caccia, Silvia Turco, Luca Rossini, Angelo Mazzaglia, Thomas Thomidis, Andrea Vannini   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Localizing gene regulation reveals a staggered wood decay mechanism for the brown rot fungus Postia placenta. [PDF]

Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A, 2016
Zhang J, Presley GN, Hammel KE, Ryu JS, Menke JR, Figueroa M, Hu D, Orr G, Schilling JS.   +8 more
europepmc   +2 more sources

Biodecolorization of methyl orange by mixed cultures of brown-rot fungus Daedalea dickinsii and bacterium Pseudomonas aeruginosa

Biodiversitas Journal of Biological Diversity, 2020
. Purnomo AS, Mawaddah MO. 2020. Biodecolorization of methyl orange by mixed cultures of brown-rot fungus Daedalea dickinsii and bacterium Pseudomonas aeruginosa. Biodiversitas 21: 2297-2302. This study investigated on the decolorization of methyl orange
Adi Setyo Purnomo, Mitha Ocdyani Mawaddah   +1 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Effect of Fusarium blight, Phoma rot, and Sclerotinia blight on rapeseed and mustard plant productivity [PDF]

BIO Web of Conferences, 2022
The article presents the research data on the effect of Fusarium blight, Phoma rot, and Sclerotinia blight on the plant productivity of winter and spring rapeseed, brown mustard, and white mustard.
Serdyuk O.A., Trubina V.S., Gorlova L.A.
doaj   +1 more source