Results 41 to 50 of about 30,299 (192)

Efficacy of dexamethasone as an adjuvant to bupivacaine in supraclavicular brachial plexus block

open access: yesJournal of Gandaki Medical College, 2022
Introduction: Supraclavicular brachial plexus block provides the optimal operating conditions for upper arm surgery. The study was conducted to assess the efficacy of dexamethasone as an adjuvant to bupivacaine in supraclavicular brachial plexus block.
Sagun Ram Vaidya   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Lower Dosing of Bupivacaine Spinal Anesthesia Is Not Associated With Improved Perioperative Outcomes After Total Joint Arthroplasty

open access: yesArthroplasty Today, 2021
Background: The choice of anesthesia plays a significant role in the success of total joint arthroplasty (TJA). Isobaric bupivacaine spinal anesthesia is often used.
Carl L. Herndon, MD   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Liposomal Bupivacaine Versus Ropivacaine in Combined Thoracic Paravertebral Block and Serratus Anterior Plane Block for Thoracoscopic Surgery: A Randomized Controlled Trial

open access: yesThe Kaohsiung Journal of Medical Sciences, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT The study aimed to compare the use of liposomal bupivacaine (LB) and ropivacaine hydrochloride (RH) in combined thoracic paravertebral block (TPVB) and serratus anterior plane block (SAPB) during video‐assisted thoracoscopic surgery (VATS).
Lu Jin, Lian Tang
wiley   +1 more source

Comparative study of epidural administration of 10 ml of 0.1% bupivacaine with 2 mg butorphanol and 10 ml of 0.25% plain bupivacaine for analgesia during labor

open access: yesJournal of Nepal Medical Association, 2007
Analgesia during labor provided by two epidural drug regimens was compared in a double blind, randomized, prospective study. Group A (n = 12) received 10 ml bolus doses of 0.1% bupivacaine with butorphanol 2 mg while Group B (n = 8) received 10 ml of 0 ...
CK Shrestha, KR Sharma, RR Shrestha
doaj   +1 more source

Laparoscopic Methylene Blue Photodynamic Therapy for Intraabdominal Infection: A Preclinical Feasibility Study in a Rabbit Model of Perforated Appendicitis

open access: yesLasers in Surgery and Medicine, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Objectives Perforated appendicitis commonly results in intra‐abdominal infection requiring prolonged antibiotic therapy. Intraoperative antimicrobial adjuncts are limited, and photodynamic therapy (PDT) may provide a targeted, resistance‐independent approach.
Timothy M. Baran   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

With Regard to the Expression Status of Sarcolemmal Aquaporin 4 in Human Muscular Dystrophies

open access: yesNeurology and Clinical Neuroscience, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Human muscular dystrophies are inherited muscle‐wasting diseases caused by the various kinds of gene mutations. Among them, Duchenne muscular dystrophy (DMD) is a representative type. Before the discovery of the causative dystrophin gene of DMD, the fragile myofiber plasma membrane was thought to be the trigger of myofiber necrosis in DMD ...
Yoshihiro Wakayama, Takahiro Jimi
wiley   +1 more source

Bupivacaine (0.5%) Versus (0.5%) Bupivacaine with Ketamine (50 mg) for Subarachnoid Block in Lower Abdominal Surgeries: A Randomised Comparative Study [PDF]

open access: yesJournal of Clinical and Diagnostic Research, 2019
Introduction: Spinal anaesthesia is the preferred technique for most of the lower abdominal surgeries nowadays. Currently, Bupivacaine is the most commonly used drug in spinal anaesthesia.
Bhargav Vishnu Gantasala   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Impact of Institutional Protocol on Urinary Catheter Outcome Measures in Orthopedic Children Treated With Epidural Analgesia

open access: yesPediatric Anesthesia, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Background Epidural analgesia is commonly used for pain control after major lower‐limb orthopedic surgery in children, but it is associated with a risk of postoperative urinary retention. Consequently, urinary catheters are often placed and left in situ for the full duration of epidural analgesia, despite the potential risks of prolonged ...
Idan Katz   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Median Effective Volume of 0.2% Ropivacaine for Ultrasound‐Guided Axillary Brachial Plexus Block in Children Aged 6–10 Years: A Prospective Dose‐Finding Study Using Up‐and‐Down Sequential Allocation

open access: yesPediatric Discovery, EarlyView.
Purpose: This study aimed to determine the median effective volume (EV50) of 0.2% ropivacaine for ultrasound‐guided axillary brachial plexus block (ABPB) in children aged 6–10 years, using the Dixon up‐and‐down method. The EV50 was 0.350 mL/kg (95% CI: 0.197–0.362 mL/kg), calculated by isotonic regression and bootstrapping.
Tauseef Ahmad   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

The predictive nature of diagnostic nerve blocks for lower extremity spasticity management with botulinum toxin and neurotomy: A systematic review

open access: yesPM&R, EarlyView.
Abstract Introduction/Objective Diagnostic nerve blocks (DNBs) involve the injection of anesthetic around peripheral nerves to temporarily reduce motor tone. Although they are used clinically to inform spasticity treatment with neurotomy and chemodenervation, there is little research exploring the predictive nature of DNBs.
Katherine Archibold   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

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