Results 151 to 160 of about 104,308 (265)

Deep learning‐assisted design of nanozyme for immune regulation

Journal of Intelligent Medicine, EarlyView.
Overview of nanozyme‐based strategies for inflammatory bowel disease therapy, featuring metal‐based and non‐metallic nanozymes classified by structure, alongside multifunctional and engineered probiotic‐based nanozymes classified by function. Abstract Inflammatory bowel disease (IBD), with rising global incidence and disease burden, is a multifactorial
Ke Chen, Si Sun, Shaofang Zhang, Huanhuan Qiao   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Short-Chain Fatty Acids: A Key Modulator of Sepsis-Associated Acute Respiratory Distress Syndrome. [PDF]

J Inflamm Res
Sun Y, He M, Li J, Wu C, Pan S.
europepmc   +1 more source

Gut microbiome in pediatric acute pancreatitis and Crohn's disease versus irritable bowel syndrome and healthy controls

Journal of Pediatric Gastroenterology and Nutrition, EarlyView.
Abstract Objectives Pediatric acute pancreatitis (AP), Crohn's disease (CD), and irritable bowel syndrome (IBS) are associated with gut dysbiosis, but differences and similarities between conditions are unknown. We hypothesized that gut microbial ecology would differ across these disorders. Methods Stool was collected from 120 subjects (AP [n = 30], CD
Neha R. Santucci, Chinenye R. Dike, Jenny Hellmann, Nicholas J. Ollberding, Qing Duan, Philip Minar, Lee A. Denson, David B. Haslam, Daniel Castillo, Maisam Abu‐El‐Haija   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Glutamine and partially hydrolyzed guar gum promote intestinal adaptation and modulate small intestinal microbiota in high‐output stoma: A case report

JPGN Reports, EarlyView.
Abstract We report a case of a very low‐birth‐weight infant with a high‐output stoma following necrotizing enterocolitis. The patient exhibited villous atrophy and microbial dysbiosis. Supplementation with glutamine and partially hydrolyzed guar gum (PHGG) was initiated, leading to reduced stoma output, improved feeding tolerance, and appropriate ...
Yunosuke Kawaguchi, Keita Terui, Ayako Takenouchi, Shugo Komatsu, Ryohei Shibata, Katsuhiro Nishimura, Shota Takiguchi, Yukiko Iwase, Rei Hashimoto, Keisuke Matsusaka, Yoshiteru Osone, Jun‐ichiro Ikeda, Tomoro Hishiki   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

Effects of Polyphenol Supplementation on Gut Microbiota Composition and Fecal Short-Chain Fatty Acids: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis of Randomized Controlled Trials. [PDF]

Nutrients
Alshatari S, Ziarno M.
europepmc   +1 more source

Polyvinyl Butyrate Nanoparticles as Butyrate Donors for Colitis Treatment

Polyvinyl Butyrate Nanoparticles as Butyrate Donors for Colitis Treatment
Butyrate has been attracting attention for the suppression of inflammatory bowel disease (IBD). However, clinical trials of butyrate for IBD treatment have resulted in controversial outcomes, likely owing to the adverse effect of butyrate on the intestinal epithelium that was observed at high butyrate concentrations.
openaire  

Advantages of low‐glycaemic‐index carbohydrates in regulating glycaemic response of energy bar: A review

Journal of the Science of Food and Agriculture, EarlyView.
Abstract Energy bars are widely consumed functional foods among athletes and physically active consumers who require convenient sources of sustained energy. Their carbohydrate composition, particularly the type and ratio of digestible sugars such as glucose, fructose and sucrose, strongly influences glycaemic index (GI), postprandial blood glucose ...
Raju Sasikumar, Ayush Gupta, Selva Kumar T, Kaviarasu Ganesan, Sheena Haorongbam, Ravikumar Rajarathinam, Sandeep Janghu, Sandeep Kumar Panda, Amit K. Jaiswal   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Shifts in ruminant fermentation during inhibition of methanogenesis are reflected in the isotope compositions of volatile fatty acids. [PDF]

Appl Environ Microbiol
Mueller EP, Duong R, Eiler J, Hess M, Sessions A.   +4 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Copaiba oleoresin as a substitute for sodium lasalocid in high‐concentrate diets for lambs: growth performance, ingestive behavior, and metabolic and ruminal parameters

Journal of the Science of Food and Agriculture, EarlyView.
Abstract BACKGROUND The indiscriminate and excessive use of ionophore additives has been associated with the emergence of multi‐resistant pathogenic strains and the global spread of antibiotic resistance, raising serious public health concerns. Thus, plant biocompounds have been the focus of several studies aiming to replace ionophore additives in ...
Jéssica Carvalho de Pantoja, Aylpy Renan Dutra Santos, Cristiane Rebouças Barbosa, Carla Giselly Souza, Tatiane Fernandes, Elaine Cristina Pacheco de Oliveira, Marcio Rodrigues de Souza, Fernando Miranda de Vargas Junior   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Circulating Short-Chain Fatty Acid Levels in Chronic Kidney Disease: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis. [PDF]

Nutrients
Thakur D, Harmer MJ.
europepmc   +1 more source