Results 41 to 50 of about 120,336 (337)

Butyration of Lignosulfonate with Butyric Anhydride in the Presence of Choline Chloride

open access: yesBioResources, 2015
A novel process was developed for the butyration of lignosulfonate (LS) with butyric anhydride in the presence of choline chloride at elevated temperatures. The degree of substitution (DS) was qualitatively and quantitatively determined by Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy using the baseline method.
Fangchao Cheng, Yingcheng Hu, Lifen Li
openaire   +3 more sources

New insight into butyrate metabolism [PDF]

open access: yesProceedings of the Nutrition Society, 2003
Butyrate is a C4acid produced by microbial fermentation of carbohydrates and protein in the large intestine of all animal species. The factor of prime importance for the production rate of butyrate in the lower gut is type and levels of non-digestible carbohydrates entering the large intestine.
Bach Knudsen, Knud Erik   +3 more
openaire   +4 more sources

Prebiotic Inulin and Sodium Butyrate Attenuate Obesity-Induced Intestinal Barrier Dysfunction by Induction of Antimicrobial Peptides

open access: yesFrontiers in Immunology, 2021
Defects in the mucosal barrier have been associated with metabolic diseases such as obesity and non-alcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD). Mice fed a Western-style diet (WSD) develop obesity and are characterized by a diet-induced intestinal barrier ...
J. Beisner   +5 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Transcriptome characterization by RNA-seq unravels the mechanisms of butyrate-induced epigenomic regulation in bovine cells. [PDF]

open access: yesPLoS ONE, 2012
Short-chain fatty acids (SCFAs), especially butyrate, affect cell differentiation, proliferation, and motility. Butyrate also induces cell cycle arrest and apoptosis through its inhibition of histone deacetylases (HDACs).
Sitao Wu   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Design of synthetic human gut microbiome assembly and butyrate production

open access: yesNature Communications, 2021
The capability to design microbiomes with predictable functions would enable new technologies for applications in health, agriculture, and bioprocessing.
Ryan L. Clark   +6 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Butyrate-induced transcriptional changes in human colonic mucosa. [PDF]

open access: yesPLoS ONE, 2009
Fermentation of dietary fiber in the colon results in the production of short chain fatty acids (mainly propionate, butyrate and acetate). Butyrate modulates a wide range of processes, but its mechanism of action is mostly unknown.
Steven A L W Vanhoutvin   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

Butyrate ameliorates skeletal muscle atrophy in diabetic nephropathy by enhancing gut barrier function and FFA2‐mediated PI3K/Akt/mTOR signals

open access: yesBritish Journal of Pharmacology, 2021
Muscle protein catabolism in patients with diabetic nephropathy (DN) results in striking loss of muscle proteins, which increases morbidity and mortality risks.
Gang Tang   +7 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Liquid chromatographic estimation of (S) - glycidyl butyrate in (R) - glycidyl butyrate

open access: yesJournal of Natural Science, Biology and Medicine, 2011
The present study was undertaken out of a commercial need for the synthesis of Linezolid with impurity limits within the specification.(R)-Glycidyl butyrate (RGB) is raw material for the synthesis of Linezolid drug substance. This RGB contains (S)-(+)-Glycidyl butyrate (SGB) and SGB appears in same concentration in the final Active Pharmaceutical ...
Sukumar Sinha   +3 more
openaire   +4 more sources

An efficient system for intestinal on-site butyrate production using novel microbiome-derived esterases

open access: yesJournal of Biological Engineering, 2021
Short-chain fatty acids, especially butyrate, play beneficial roles in sustaining gastrointestinal health. However, due to limitations associated with direct consumption of butyrate, there has been interest in using prodrugs of butyrate. Tributyrin (TB),
Dah Hyun Jung   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Colonic butyrate- algesic or analgesic? [PDF]

open access: yesNeurogastroenterology & Motility, 2011
Irritable bowel syndrome (IBS) is a common health issue that is characterized by abdominal pain, abnormal bowel movements, and altered visceral perception. The complexity and variability in symptoms pose serious challenges in treating IBS. Current therapy for IBS is primarily focused on reducing the abdominal pain, thereby improving the quality of life
Pradeep Kannampalli   +2 more
openaire   +2 more sources

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