Results 51 to 60 of about 121,706 (306)

Sodium oligomannate modulates the gut-brain axis to alleviate post-stroke cognitive impairment by restoring butyrate metabolism

Microbiome
Background Post-stroke cognitive impairment (PSCI) affects up to half of stroke survivors, severely impacting their quality of life. Despite its prevalence, the pathogenesis of PSCI remains poorly understood, and no specific pharmacological treatments ...
Yueran Ren, Jingru Liang, Jiahui Xie, Weike Hu, Minlin Lai, Xiao Li, Jiafeng Zhang, Yifeng Zheng, Qiheng Wu, Hongwei Zhou, Jia Yin   +10 more
doaj   +1 more source

The impact of butyrate on glycemic control in animals and humans: a comprehensive semi-systemic review

Frontiers in Nutrition
The gut microbiome has been identified as a significant factor in host metabolism, playing a key role in the etiology of obesity, type 2 diabetes and cardiometabolic risk. Butyrate, produced by the gut microbiome from indigestible carbohydrates, has been
Nouhaila Hamari, Ellen E. Blaak, Emanuel E. Canfora   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Open microbiome dominated by Clostridium and Eubacterium converts methanol into i-butyrate and n-butyrate

, 2020
Isobutyrate (i-butyrate) is a versatile platform chemical, whose acid form is used as a precursor of plastic and emulsifier. It can be produced microbially either using genetically engineered organisms or via microbiomes, in the latter case starting from
Kleerebezem, Robbert, Rabaey, Korneel, Huang, Shengle, Ganigué, Ramon   +3 more
core   +1 more source

Designed Lewis Acid–Base Passivation for High Performance Perovskite Solar Cells

Advanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Silicon's high cost and long energy payback time remain major barriers to the global expansion of solar power. In contrast, metal–halide perovskites offer abundant, solution‐processable absorbers, and have achieved efficiencies of 25%–30%, positioning them as strong competitors to silicon.
Afna Manaf, Hiba Shahulhameed, Bhabani Sankar Swain, Shengzhong (Frank) Liu, Adel Najar   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Production of Butyrate from Lactate by a Newly Isolated Clostridium sp BPY5

, 2016
Lactate-utilizing bacteria play important roles in the production of Chinese strong-flavored liquor (CSFL). However, the identity of these bacteria and their lactate-utilizing properties are largely unknown.
Tang, QL, Tao, Y, Zhu, XY, Hu, XH, Jin, H, Xu, ZC, Li, XZ (reprint author), Chinese Acad Sci, Chengdu Inst Biol, Key Lab Environm & Appl Microbiol, Environm Microbiol Key Lab Sichuan Prov, Chengdu 610041, Peoples R China., Li, XZ   +7 more
core   +1 more source

Bacteria‐Responsive Nanostructured Drug Delivery Systems for Targeted Antimicrobial Therapy

Advanced Materials, EarlyView.
Bacteria‐responsive nanocarriers are designed to release antimicrobials only in the presence of infection‐specific cues. This selective activation ensures drug release precisely at the site of infection, avoiding premature or indiscriminate release, and enhancing efficacy.
Guillermo Landa, Gracia Mendoza, Silvia Irusta, Manuel Arruebo   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Gut Mycobiota‐Associated Tryptophan Catabolites Protect Against Metabolic Dysfunction‐Associated Steatotic Liver Disease

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Accumulating evidence suggests that the intestinal microbiota participates in the progression of metabolic dysfunction‐associated steatotic liver disease (MASLD) through microbiota‐host interaction. However, the beneficial role of commensal mycobiota in MASLD progression remains poorly understood.
Shuping Qiao, Shuangya Fan, Juan Xu, Zhen Xu, Chen Peng, Junxing Qu, Ziqian Bing, Shizhen Zhou, Sunan Shen, Guifang Xu, Yue Zhao, Tingting Wang   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Determination of Butyrate Synthesis Capacity in Gut Microbiota: Quantification of but Gene Abundance by qPCR in Fecal Samples

Biomolecules, 2021
Butyrate is formed in the gut during bacterial fermentation of dietary fiber and is attributed numerous beneficial effects on the host metabolism. We aimed to develop a method for the assessment of functional capacity of gut microbiota butyrate synthesis
Nikola Daskova, Marie Heczkova, Istvan Modos, Petra Videnska, Petra Splichalova, Helena Pelantova, Marek Kuzma, Jan Gojda, Monika Cahova   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

Time‐Dependent Changes in Effects of Butyrate on Human Gingival Fibroblasts

Clinical and Experimental Dental Research
Objectives Butyrate is one of major metabolites of periodontitis‐associated bacteria and often detected in periodontal pockets. Butyrate has been considered to affect human gingival fibroblasts (HGFs); however, there was no information on its long‐term ...
Haruki Otani, Jumpei Washio, Aoi Kunitomi, Satoko Sato, Yuki Abiko, Shiori Sasaki, Kazumasa Ohashi, Satoru Yamada, Nobuhiro Takahashi   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

Sais orgânicos como aditivos alimentares para camarão marinho Litopenaeus vannamei [PDF]

, 2014
Tese (doutorado) - Universidade Federal de Santa Catarina, Centro de Ciências Agrárias, Programa de Pós-Graduação em Aquicultura, Florianópolis, 2014.Prêmio UFSC de TeseOs ácidos orgânicos e seus sais podem ser utilizados como aditivos promotores de ...
Silva, Bruno Corrêa da
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