Results 51 to 60 of about 183,656 (338)

Suppression of fibrosis in human pterygium fibroblasts by butyrate and phenylbutyrate [PDF]

International Journal of Ophthalmology, 2017
AIM: To evaluate the antifibrogenic effects of butyrate or phenylbutyrate, a chemical derivative of butyrate, in human pterygium fibroblasts. METHODS: Human pterygium fibroblasts obtained from patient pterygium tissue were treated with butyrate or ...
Yuka Koga, Noriaki Maeshige, Hiroto Tabuchi, Mikiko Uemura, Michiko Aoyama-Ishikawa, Makoto Miyoshi, Chikako Katakami, Makoto Usami   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Comparing the effects of monensin and sodium butyrate on coccidia in post-weaned heifers [PDF]

, 2018
The emergence of antibiotic resistances has raised concerns in society about the widespread use of antibiotics, such as monensin, as growth enhancers in agriculture.
Coffin, Hannah R
core   +1 more source

Recent Progress on Flexible Multimodal Sensors: Decoupling Strategies, Fabrication and Applications

Advanced Materials, EarlyView.
In this review, we establish a tripartite decoupling framework for flexible multimodal sensors, which elucidates the underlying principles of signal crosstalk and their solutions through material design, structural engineering, and AI algorithms. We also demonstrate its potential applications across environmental monitoring, health monitoring, human ...
Tao Wu, Yu‐Tao Li, Luyu Zhao, Yi Zhang, Zhaojie Zhang, Jian Yuan, Yiwen Wu, Anqi Che, Yuanxiao Ma, Yang Chai, Yeliang Wang   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

The impact of butyrate on glycemic control in animals and humans: a comprehensive semi-systemic review

Frontiers in Nutrition
The gut microbiome has been identified as a significant factor in host metabolism, playing a key role in the etiology of obesity, type 2 diabetes and cardiometabolic risk. Butyrate, produced by the gut microbiome from indigestible carbohydrates, has been
Nouhaila Hamari, Ellen E. Blaak, Emanuel E. Canfora   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Mixed Spices at Culinary Doses Have Prebiotic Effects in Healthy Adults: A Pilot Study. [PDF]

, 2019
Spices were used as food preservatives prior to the advent of refrigeration, suggesting the possibility of effects on microbiota. Previous studies have shown prebiotic activities in animals and in vitro, but there has not been a demonstration of ...
Carpenter, Catherine L, Gilbuena, Irene, Heber, David, Henning, Susanne M, Huang, Jianjun, Lee, Ru-Po, Li, Zhaoping, Lu, Qing-Yi, Rasmussen, Anna M, Shao, Paul, Thames, Gail, Yang, Jieping   +11 more
core   +1 more source

Pre‐Administration of Akkermansia Muciniphila Prevents the Development of Severe Acute Graft‐Versus‐Host Disease in Systemic Organs

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Akkermansia muciniphila, a next‐generation probiotic, alleviates acute graft‐versus‐host disease (aGvHD) following allogeneic hematopoietic stem cell transplantation (HSCT) by providing protective effects across multiple organs. Pre‐colonization with A.
Jeong‐Eun Han, Dae‐Seong Lee, Su‐Won Jeong, Ji‐Hyun Yun, Seomin Kang, Seoyoung Jang, EunAh Lee, Ju Hye Baek, Che Ok Jeon, Jin‐Woo Bae   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Urban sports fields support higher levels of soil butyrate and butyrate‐producing bacteria than urban nature parks

Ecology and Evolution
Butyrate‐producing bacteria colonise the gut of humans and non‐human animals, where they produce butyrate, a short‐chain fatty acid with known health benefits.
Joel E. Brame, Craig Liddicoat, Catherine A. Abbott, Christian Cando‐Dumancela, Nicole W. Fickling, Jake M. Robinson, Martin F. Breed   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

AUF-1 knockdown in mice undermines gut microbial butyrate-driven hypocholesterolemia through AUF-1–Dicer-1–mir-122 hierarchy

Frontiers in Cellular and Infection Microbiology, 2022
Introduction and objectiveCholesterol homeostasis is a culmination of cellular synthesis, efflux, and catabolism to important physiological entities where short chain fatty acid, butyrate embodied as a key player.
Oishika Das, Jayanta Kundu, Atanu Ghosh, Anupam Gautam, Anupam Gautam, Anupam Gautam, Souradeepa Ghosh, Mainak Chakraborty, Aaheli Masid, Samiran Sona Gauri, Debmalya Mitra, Moumita Dutta, Budhaditya Mukherjee, Surajit Sinha, Moumita Bhaumik   +14 more
doaj   +1 more source

Supplementation with sodium butyrate improves growth and antioxidant function in dairy calves before weaning [PDF]

, 2021
Wenhui Liu, A La Teng Zhu La, A.C.O. Evans, Shengtao Gao, Zhongtang Yu, Dengpan Bu, Lu Ma   +6 more
openalex   +1 more source

USP9X as a Candidate Mediator of Prenatal Aspirin‐Induced Ovarian Reserve Reduction in Offspring Mice

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
This study suggests that prenatal aspirin exposure is associated with reduced ovarian reserve in offspring, associated with HDAC1‐linked epigenetic downregulation of Usp9x as a candidate mechanism. These preclinical findings provide new insights into fetal‐origin ovarian disorders and contribute to the evidence base concerning aspirin's gestational ...
Yating Li, Caiyun Ge, Wai Yen Yim, Hui Feng, Tiancheng Wu, Lu Chen, Qiaohua Xiong, Shumin Pan, Mei Wang, Huijun Chen, Yuanzhen Zhang, Hui Wang   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source