Results 21 to 30 of about 171,997 (216)

Lectins with Anti-HIV Activity: A Review

Molecules, 2015
Lectins including flowering plant lectins, algal lectins, cyanobacterial lectins, actinomycete lectin, worm lectins, and the nonpeptidic lectin mimics pradimicins and benanomicins, exhibit anti-HIV activity.
Ouafae Akkouh, Tzi Bun Ng, Senjam Sunil Singh, Cuiming Yin, Xiuli Dan, Yau Sang Chan, Wenliang Pan, Randy Chi Fai Cheung   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Regulation of C-Type Lectin Receptor-Mediated Antifungal Immunity

Frontiers in Immunology, 2018
Of all the pathogen recognition receptor families, C-type lectin receptor (CLR)-induced intracellular signal cascades are indispensable for the initiation and regulation of antifungal immunity.
Juan Tang, Guoxin Lin, Guoxin Lin, Wallace Y. Langdon, Lijian Tao, Jian Zhang   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Differing Expression and Potential Immunological Role of C-Type Lectin Receptors of Two Different Chicken Breeds against Low Pathogenic H9N2 Avian Influenza Virus

Pathogens
Diverse immune responses in different chicken lines can result in varying clinical consequences following avian influenza virus (AIV) infection. We compared two widely used layer breeds, Lohmann Brown (LB) and Lohmann White (LW), to examine virus ...
Sungsu Youk, Dong-Hun Lee, Chang-Seon Song   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

C-Type Lectin Receptors in Host Defense Against Bacterial Pathogens

Frontiers in Cellular and Infection Microbiology, 2020
Antigen-presenting cells (APCs) are present throughout the human body—in tissues, at barrier sites and in the circulation. They are critical for processing external signals to instruct both local and systemic responses toward immune tolerance or immune ...
Malgorzata E. Mnich, Malgorzata E. Mnich, Rob van Dalen, Nina M. van Sorge, Nina M. van Sorge   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

PANoptosis in the pathogenesis of myelodysplastic syndromes

Molecular Oncology, EarlyView.
PANoptosis, a combination of three types of programmed cell death, is mediated by a large protein complex called a PANoptosome. In healthy bone marrow hematopoietic cells, PANoptosis is restricted by inhibitory signaling. In MDS, bone marrow cells become sensitive to the PANoptotic stimuli due to the aberrant inactivation of inhibitory signaling or ...
Rohit Thalla, Jyoti Lamichhane, Cameron Lewis, Peter Breslin, Jiwang Zhang   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Cyclic azapeptide CD36 ligand attenuates cardiac injury and reduces long‐chain fatty acid accumulation after myocardial ischemia–reperfusion in mice

FEBS Open Bio, EarlyView.
In a murine model of myocardial ischemia and reperfusion (MI/R), the CD36 azapeptide ligand MPE‐298 reduces cardiac injury and transiently lowers left ventricular long‐chain fatty acids (LCFAs) accumulation 3 h after reperfusion, accompanied by a decrease of oxidative stress and inflammation‐associated genes' expression in the heart and adipose tissue.
Jade Gauvin, Naghme Radmannia, David N. Huynh, Liliane Ménard, Caroline Daneault, Maïté Veilleux, Ahsanullah Ahsanullah, André C. Carpentier, William D. Lubell, Matthieu Ruiz, Huy Ong, Sylvie Marleau, Simon‐Pierre Gravel   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

Cytotoxicity and Glycan-Binding Properties of an 18 kDa Lectin Isolated from the Marine Sponge <em>Halichondria </em><em>o</em><em>kadai</em>

Toxins, 2012
A divalent cation-independent lectin—HOL-18, with cytotoxic activity against leukemia cells, was purified from a demosponge, <em>Halichondria okadai</em>. HOL-18 is a 72 kDa tetrameric lectin that consists of four non-covalently bonded 18 kDa
Yasuhiro Ozeki, Jiharu Hamako, Taei Matsui, Kazuo Nitta, Masahiro Hosono, Shigeki Sugawara, Chang Hun Im, Yukiko Ogawa, Hidetaro Yasumitsu, Robert A. Kanaly, Sarkar M. A. Kawsar, Yuki Fujii, Ryo Matsumoto, Chihiro Iwahara, Imtiaj Hasan, Yasuhiro Koide   +15 more
doaj   +1 more source

Accurate and noninvasive prostate cancer detection using plasma‐derived extracellular vesicle RNA

FEBS Open Bio, EarlyView.
Plasma extracellular vesicles were captured with WGA‐conjugated magnetic beads and profiled for RNA biomarkers. A three‐RNA panel (NM_024955, NR_047469, and NR_002564) distinguished prostate cancer from healthy controls and benign prostatic hyperplasia, supporting a simple, noninvasive approach to improve prostate cancer detection.
Hanping Wei, Haoran Wu, Wei Feng
wiley   +1 more source

Blood RNA Biomarker Signatures for Early Diagnosis and Prognosis in Ischemic and Hemorrhagic Stroke: The IBIS‐CT1 Study

Annals of Clinical and Translational Neurology, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Objective To evaluate the expression of nine blood RNA biomarkers in a clinical trial based on genes previously identified in an experimental monkey model of stroke for diagnosis feasibility and prognostication. Methods IBIS‐CT1 was a prospective longitudinal study enrolling patients with ischemic stroke (IS) or intracerebral hemorrhage (ICH ...
Salomé Retailleau, Marie Bruguet, Irina Viakhireva‐Dovganyuk, François‐Mathias Merrien, Denis Marechal, Aurore Jourdain, Philippe Goas, Jordan Coris, Julien Asselineau, Maëlys Consigny, Gérald Le Gac, Serge Timsit   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Purification and biological effects of a C-type lectin isolated from Bothrops moojeni

Journal of Venomous Animals and Toxins including Tropical Diseases, 2010
Snake venom proteins from the C-type lectin family have very distinct biological activities despite their highly conserved primary structure, which is homologous to the carbohydrate recognition region of true C-type lectins.
PSF Barbosa, AMC Martins, MH Toyama, PP Joazeiro, LOS Beriam, MC Fonteles, HSA Monteiro   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source