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A role for the C3a anaphylatoxin receptor in the effector phase of asthma

Nature, 2000
Asthma is a chronic inflammatory disease of the airways and lung mucosa with a strong correlation to atopy and acquired (IgE) immunity. However, many features of bronchial asthma, such as smooth muscle contraction, mucus secretion and recruitment of inflammatory cells, are consistent with the actions of complement anaphylatoxins, in particular C3a and ...
A A, Humbles   +7 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Receptor for the C3a anaphylatoxin is expressed by neurons and glial cells

Glia, 1999
Little is known about the expression of the receptor for complement anaphylatoxin C3a (C3aR) in the central nervous system (CNS). In this study, we provide the first evidence that neurons are the predominant cell type expressing C3aR in the normal CNS.
N, Davoust   +4 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Selective Hexapeptide Agonists and Antagonists for Human Complement C3a Receptor

Journal of Medicinal Chemistry, 2010
Human anaphylatoxin C3a, formed through cleavage of complement protein C3, is a potent effector of innate immunity via activation of its G protein coupled receptor, human C3aR. Previously reported short peptide ligands for this receptor either have low potency or lack receptor selectivity.
Scully, Conor C. G.   +6 more
openaire   +5 more sources

The C3a receptor antagonist SB 290157 has agonist activity

Immunology Letters, 2005
The anaphylatoxin C3a is an important immune regulator with a number of distinct functions in both innate and adaptive immunity. Many of these roles have been ascribed to C3a based on studies in mice genetically modified to lack its precursor, C3, or its receptor, C3aR.
Marie-Claude, Mathieu   +10 more
openaire   +2 more sources

High Levels of Complement C3a Receptor in the Glomeruli in Lupus Nephritis

American Journal of Kidney Diseases, 2007
Taking into consideration the key role of the complement system in renal diseases, we investigated molecular and cellular properties of the human complement C3a receptor (C3aR) in vitro and in situ, looking at its expression in several human renal pathological states.Several antibodies were generated and used for immunohistochemistry and Western blot ...
Masashi, Mizuno   +4 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Expression of Receptors for Anaphylatoxins C3a and C5a on Rat Islet Preparations

Transplantation Proceedings, 2011
Complement activation has been implicated in the development of the instant blood-mediated inflammatory reaction (IBMIR). In particular, anaphylatoxins C3a and C5a elicit a broad range of proinflammatory effects, including chemotaxis of inflammatory cells and cytokine release.
K, Tokodai   +5 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Cellular receptors to the anaphylatoxins C3a and C5a.

Biochemical Society symposium, 1987
A single component in the plasma membrane of human polymorphonuclear leukocytes (hPMN) has been identified as the binding site for C5a. Labelled human C5a can be cross-linked to a 48,000-Mr membrane component on the hPMN surface by using the bifunctional reagent ethylene glycol bis(succinimidyl succinate).
R, Huey   +3 more
openaire   +1 more source

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