Results 41 to 50 of about 3,935,620 (190)

Effect of the C3a-Receptor Antagonist SB 290157 on Anti-OVA Polyclonal Antibody–Induced Arthritis

open access: yesJournal of Pharmacological Sciences, 2010
It was investigated whether the C3a-receptor antagonist (C3aRA) SB 290157 was involved in the suppression of anti-OVA pAb–induced arthritis because it is well known that anaphylatoxin C3a plays a crucial role in the development of an effective ...
Pilaiwanwadee Hutamekalin   +6 more
doaj   +3 more sources

C3aR plays both sides in regulating resistance to bacterial infections.

open access: yesPLoS Pathogens, 2022
Activation of the complement pathway results in the production of bioactive C3a, a product of C3 cleavage, which interacts with membrane-bound receptor C3aR to regulate innate immune cell function and outcome of bacterial infection.
Jesse A Corcoran, Brooke A Napier
doaj   +2 more sources

Complement C3a Receptor Antagonist Alleviates Tau Pathology and Ameliorates Cognitive Deficits in P301S Mice.

open access: yesBrain Research Bulletin, 2023
Human tauopathies, including Alzheimer's disease (AD), are a major class of neurodegenerative diseases characterized by intracellular deposition of pathological hyperphosphorylated forms of Tau protein.
Yi Yao   +9 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Complement C3a activates astrocytes to promote medulloblastoma progression through TNF-α

open access: yesJournal of Neuroinflammation, 2022
Background Medulloblastoma (MB) is the most common malignant brain tumor in children. Approximately one-third of MB patients remain incurable. Understanding the molecular mechanism of MB tumorigenesis is, therefore, critical for developing specific and ...
Biao Gong   +9 more
doaj   +1 more source

Complement inhibition promotes endogenous neurogenesis and sustained anti-inflammatory neuroprotection following reperfused stroke. [PDF]

open access: yesPLoS ONE, 2012
The restoration of blood-flow following cerebral ischemia incites a series of deleterious cascades that exacerbate neuronal injury. Pharmacologic inhibition of the C3a-receptor ameliorates cerebral injury by attenuating post-ischemic inflammation. Recent
Andrew F Ducruet   +11 more
doaj   +1 more source

C3aR Antagonist Alleviates C3a Induced Tubular Profibrotic Phenotype Transition via Restoring PPARα/CPT-1α Mediated Mitochondrial Fatty Acid Oxidation in Renin-Dependent Hypertension

open access: yesFrontiers in Bioscience-Landmark, 2023
Background: Renin-dependent hypertension with tubulointerstitial injury remains a problem with high prevalence in the clinic. However, whether and how renin participates in tubulointerstitial injury remains incompletely understood.
Chongjian Wang   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

Dextran sulfate activates contact system and mediates arterial hypotension via B2 kinin receptors [PDF]

open access: yes, 1994
To define some of the mechanisms underlying dextran sulfate (DXS)-induced hypotension, we investigated the effects of either the plasma kallikrein inhibitor des-Pro2-[Arg15] aprotinin (BAY x 4620) or the specific bradykinin B2-receptor antagonist Hoe-140
Cheronis, J. C.   +16 more
core   +2 more sources

Role of the second extracellular loop of human C3a receptor in agonist binding and receptor function [PDF]

open access: yes, 2013
The C3a anaphylatoxin receptor (C3aR) is a G protein-coupled receptor with an unusually large second extracellular loop (e2 loop, ~172 amino acids).
Bayón, Yolanda
core   +2 more sources

Interleukin-33 Amplifies Human Mast Cell Activities Induced by Complement Anaphylatoxins

open access: yesFrontiers in Immunology, 2021
Both, aberrant mast cell responses and complement activation contribute to allergic diseases. Since mast cells are highly responsive to C3a and C5a, while Interleukin-33 (IL-33) is a potent mast cell activator, we hypothesized that IL-33 critically ...
Peter W. West   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

Genomic organization of the human C3a receptor [PDF]

open access: yesEuropean Journal of Immunology, 1998
The human C3a receptor (C3aR) mediates the activation of cells by the potent proinflammatory chemoattractant C3a, an anaphylatoxin, generated in the early phase of an inflammatory reaction by proteolytic cleavage of the complement component C3. To understand the molecular mechanisms that regulate C3aR gene expression, we initiated studies to determine ...
D, Paral   +6 more
openaire   +2 more sources

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