Results 21 to 30 of about 56,978 (263)
Absorption and Metabolism Characteristics of Rutin in Caco‐2 Cells [PDF]
The intestinal absorption and metabolism characteristics of the potentially beneficial polyphenol rutin were studied by measuring the intracellular accumulation and transport of rutin into Caco‐2 cells with the sensitive and reliable analytical method of HPLC‐coupled tandem mass spectrometry.
Xiaofang Zhang +5 more
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Recently, various types of cultured cells have been used to research the mechanisms of transport and metabolism of drugs. Although many studies using cultured cell systems have been published, a comparison of different cultured cell systems has never ...
Tomoyuki Furubayashi +8 more
doaj +1 more source
Hepcidin attenuates zinc efflux in Caco‐2 cells [PDF]
Hepcidin, a peptide hormone produced by theliver in response to iron loading and inflammation, regulates body iron storesby inhibiting iron transporter function. Zinc also regulates hepcidinexpression; however, the effects of hepcidin on zinc transport and zinctransporter function have not been documented.
Stephen R, Hennigar, James P, McClung
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The Effects of Retinoic Acid on the Expression of HNF4α and Cdx-2 Genes in Caco-2 Cells as a Model of Intestinal Barrier [PDF]
Background and Aim: Retinoic acid (RA) is involved in protecting the intestinal barrier, inducing differentiation, growth and proliferation of epithelial cells.
Mahshad Karambeigi +2 more
doaj
Objective To investigate the effect of pathogenic bacterium-Porphyromonas gingivalis (P.g) on the proliferation and inflammatory factor expression of human colorectal cancer Caco-2 cells, to determine whether the Janus kinase 2-signal transducers and ...
ZHANG Ruotong , LIU Xiaochen, YE Wei
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An epithelial GPR35 isoform supports tumor‐associated transcriptional and metabolic phenotypes
GPR35 generates two functionally distinct isoforms with previously unresolved roles. GPR35‐short mediates immune‐cell chemotaxis, while GPR35‐long is enriched in colorectal cancer epithelium, where it supports increased metabolism, proliferation, and tumor‐associated transcriptional programs.
Jørgen D. Rønneberg +14 more
wiley +1 more source
Structure‐forward targeting of claudins with synthetic binders
Claudins form the paracellular barriers between epithelial and endothelial tissues at tight junctions and are targets for molecular binders with the goal of modulating barrier permeability. Claudin‐binding molecules are relevant in drug delivery or in altering claudin interactions with disease‐causing proteins.
Alex J. Vecchio
wiley +1 more source
Backbone Steric Constraints Underlie High Passive Membrane Permeability of N‐Alkyl Peptides
Beyond amide hydrogen removal, steric constraints encoded in N/Cα‐dually substituted backbones are uncovered as a key determinant of passive membrane permeability in N‐alkyl peptides. These constraints restrict conformational freedom and sterically limit backbone hydration during membrane permeation.
Ayumi Inayoshi +8 more
wiley +2 more sources
The in vitro Potential Oncolytic Effect of Lentogenic and Velogenic Newcastle Disease Viruses on MCF-7 and Caco-2 Cell Lines Compared to Chemotherapies [PDF]
Cancer is the leading cause of death worldwide, with breast and colorectal cancers being the two most common cancer forms.The present work was designed to investigate the probable oncolytic effect of lentogenic and velogenic Newcastle disease viruses on ...
Alaa Abd El-Khalek +4 more
doaj +1 more source
The human epithelial cell line Caco-2 has been widely used as a model of the intestinal epithelial barrier. The Caco-2 cell line is originally derived from a colon carcinoma. However, one of its most advantageous properties is its ability to spontaneously differentiate into a monolayer of cells with many properties typical of absorptive enterocytes ...
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