Results 71 to 80 of about 26,527 (265)

Role of Excessive Caffeine in Triggering Bipolar Affective Disorder

open access: yesPakistan Armed Forces Medical Journal
Objective: To analyze the impact of excessive caffeine consumption, causing sleep disturbance and consequent triggering of the onset or relapse among patients with bipolar affective disorder. Study Design: Analytical cross-sectional study. Place and
Nida Saleem   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Caffeine consumption among eating disorder patients: epidemiology, motivations, and potential of abuse [PDF]

open access: yes, 2009
OBJECTIVE: Aim of the study was to investigate caffeine use in different types of eating disorders (ED) patients either using a categorical approach [Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders - Fourth Edition - Text Revision (DSM-IV-TR ...
RAMACCIOTTI, CARLA EMILIA   +7 more
core  

Development of a nalmefene formulation suitable for a community‐use auto‐injector

open access: yesBritish Journal of Clinical Pharmacology, EarlyView.
Aim Time to onset of reversal is critical when treating opioid‐induced respiratory depression and hypoxia. This study aimed to develop a formulation of the opioid antagonist nalmefene with an increased absorption rate and reduced time to onset of reversal following intramuscular administration. Methods Several absorption enhancers were screened in rats,
Alessandra Cipriano   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Caffeine in aging brains: cognitive enhancement, neurodegeneration, and emerging concerns about addiction. [PDF]

open access: yes
This narrative review examines the effects of caffeine on brain health in older adults, with particular attention to its potential for dependence-an often-overlooked issue in geriatric care.
Carbone, Manuel Glauco   +4 more
core   +1 more source

Experimental methods in chemical engineering: Magnetometry

open access: yesThe Canadian Journal of Chemical Engineering, EarlyView.
Abstract Magnetometry is a non‐invasive technique to characterize the behaviour of magnetic materials of which the most common contain Fe, Co, and Ni. Vibrating sample magnetometers (VSMs) vibrate samples at a fixed frequency in a static, homogeneous magnetic field to induce a voltage in pick up coils according to Faraday's law of induction.
Michael Claeys   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Caffeine does not affect susceptibility to cortical spreading depolarization in mice [PDF]

open access: yes, 2019
Several factors that modulate migraine, a common primary headache disorder, also affect susceptibility to cortical spreading depolarization (CSD). CSD is a wave of neuronal and glial depolarization and thought to underlie the migraine aura and possibly ...
Chen, S.P.   +11 more
core   +3 more sources

Psychopathology Related to Energy Drinks: A Psychosis Case Report

open access: yesCase Reports in Psychiatry, 2017
Energy drinks (ED) are nonalcoholic beverages that have caffeine as their most common active substance. The rapid expansion of ED consumption has created concern in the scientific community as well as in the public opinion.
Daniel Hernandez-Huerta   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Virtual Twin Approach Using Physiologically Based Pharmacokinetic Modeling to Support Precision Dosing of Valproic Acid in Geriatric Patients

open access: yesClinical Pharmacology &Therapeutics, EarlyView.
Personalized dosing is particularly important for drugs with narrow therapeutic indices in geriatric patients, who exhibit substantial physiological variability and limited pharmacokinetic (PK) evidence to guide individualized dose selection. Valproic acid (VPA) is an effective treatment option for bipolar disorder in older adults, yet dosing largely ...
Yoo Jin Jang   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Papel dos receptores da adenosina em um modelo animal do transtorno de déficit de atenção e hiperatividade [PDF]

open access: yes, 2012
Tese (doutorado) - Universidade Federal de Santa Catarina, Centro de Ciências Biológicas, Programa de Pós-Graduação em Farmacologia, Florianópolis, 2010O transtorno de déficit de atenção e hiperatividade (TDAH) é uma das doenças psiquiátricas mais ...
Pandolfo, Pablo
core  

Clinical Pharmacology of Caffeine Citrate in Preterm Infants [PDF]

open access: yes, 2014
BACKGROUND: Apnea of prematurity consists in 15 to 20 sec. of breathing cessation and is the most important disorder in the control of breathing in preterm infants. It is treated with caffeine citrate.
Pacifici,Gian Maria
core   +1 more source

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