Results 111 to 120 of about 531,192 (386)

Calcium‐sensing receptor induces the apoptosis of chondrocytes in cooperation with phosphate transporter

open access: yesFEBS Open Bio, EarlyView.
Excess Ca2+ ions activate the Calcium‐Sensing Receptor (CaSR), which subsequently drives the uptake of excess inorganic phosphate (Pi) via the Pi transporter (Pit−1) in chondrocytes. This mechanism causes a toxic increase in intracellular Pi concentration, ultimately leading to chondrocyte apoptosis and pathological mineralization. Excess extracellular
Sachie Nakatani   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Calcific uraemic arteriolopathy - A mini-review [PDF]

open access: yes, 2016
Calcific Uraemic Arteriolopathy (CUA) or calciphylaxis, is a thrombotic disorder of skin and subcutaneous tissue which typically presents with painful purpuric nodules that may progress to necrotic ulcers, and is a severe, life-threatening condition. CUA
Agapii, Rodica   +7 more
core  

Atherosclerotic carotid plaque composition: a 3T and 7T MRI-histology correlation study [PDF]

open access: yes, 2016
Background and Purpose Carotid artery atherosclerotic plaque composition may influence plaque stability and risk of thromboembolic events, and non-invasive plaque imaging may therefore permit risk stratification for clinical management.
Condon, B.   +7 more
core   +1 more source

The photoswitchable cannabinoid azo‐HU308 enables optical control of Ca2+ dynamics in INS‐1 β‐cells via off‐target effects on TRPC channels

open access: yesFEBS Open Bio, EarlyView.
Light activation of the photoswitchable cannabinoid ligand azo‐HU308 triggers Ca2+ influx in pancreatic β‐cells through TRPC channels, independent of CB2 cannabinoid receptors. This reveals a non‐GPCR pathway for cannabinoid modulation of β‐cell Ca2+ dynamics and establishes azo‐HU308 as an optical tool to study cannabinoid signaling through TRP ...
Alexander E. G. Viray, James A. Frank
wiley   +1 more source

Biological niches within human calcified aortic valves. Towards understanding of the pathological biomineralization process [PDF]

open access: yes, 2015
Despite recent advances, mineralization site, its microarchitecture, and composition in calcific heart valve remain poorly understood. A multiscale investigation, using scanning electron microscopy (SEM), transmission electron microscopy (TEM), and ...
Cavarretta, Elena   +6 more
core   +3 more sources

Mechanisms and clinical implications of intervertebral disc calcification

open access: yesNature Reviews Rheumatology, 2022
U. Zehra   +5 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Coral calcification in a changing World and the interactive dynamics of pH and DIC upregulation

open access: yesNature Communications, 2017
Coral calcification is dependent on the mutualistic partnership between endosymbiotic zooxanthellae and the coral host. Here, using newly developed geochemical proxies (δ11B and B/Ca), we show that Porites corals from natural reef environments exhibit a ...
M. McCulloch   +4 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Naked cuticle is essential for Drosophila wing development beyond Wingless signaling

open access: yesFEBS Open Bio, EarlyView.
Naked cuticle (Nkd), a Wnt signaling inhibitor, assumes extensive roles in Drosophila wing development. Overexpressing Nkd causes smaller, crumpled wings, while also perturbing multiple signaling pathways and developmental genes. A specific region (R1S) is critical for Nkd's function as a signaling integrator, offering new insights for studying its ...
Rui Wang, Ping Wang
wiley   +1 more source

STRUCTURAL AND FUNCTIONAL CHANGES OF MYOCARDIUM IN WOMEN WITH OSTEOPOROSIS IN COMBINATION WITH ISCHEMIC HEART DISEASE

open access: yesKlinicist, 2018
The aim of our study was to determine the characteristics of structural and functional changes of myocardium and aorta by echocardiography in women with ischemic heart disease (IHD) cause-specific from the presence of osteoporosis.Materials and methods ...
S. Yu. Tsarenok
doaj   +1 more source

"Of Mice and Measures": A Project to Improve How We Advance Duchenne Muscular Dystrophy Therapies to the Clinic [PDF]

open access: yes, 2018
A new line of dystrophic mdx mice on the DBA/2J (D2) background has emerged as a candidate to study the efficacy of therapeutic approaches for Duchenne muscular dystrophy (DMD). These mice harbor genetic polymorphisms that appear to increase the severity
Aartsma-Rus, A.   +29 more
core   +3 more sources

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