Results 121 to 130 of about 99,464 (305)

Divergent Paths: A Comprehensive Review of Mechanisms and Clinical Implications in Atopic Dermatitis and Psoriasis

Allergy, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Atopic dermatitis and psoriasis are two common cutaneous chronic inflammatory diseases. Although they share similar immunological mechanisms, their clinical implications in the patient are different. This review compares both diseases from different points of view such as genetics, natural history, triggers of disease, and skin barrier defects
Tali Czarnowicki, Kazunari Sugita, Zenas Yiu, Sandra Díez‐Ribas, Irene Garcia‐Jimenez, Emma Guttman‐Yassky, Luis F. Santamaria‐Babí   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Calcitonin Alleviates Sepsis-Induced Acute Lung Injury by Inhibiting the HMGB1/MyD88/NF-κB Pathway by Targeting CD3D

Frontiers in Bioscience-Landmark
Background: Acute lung injury (ALI) triggered by sepsis continues to pose a significant difficulty in clinical practice. Due to its anti-inflammatory and antioxidant activities, calcitonin is considered a potential therapeutic option ...
Hongyan Zhang, Ruiqing Zong, Huiqi Wu, Jun Jiang, Jian He   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

A critical structured review of economic evaluations of interventions for the prevention and treatment of osteoporosis [PDF]

Osteoporosis is a major cause of morbidity, mortality and resource cost amongst the elderly population. Hip fracture is the most serious of the osteoporotic fractures, with approximately 10-20% of patients dying within six months of sustaining a fracture.
Bernie O'Brien, David Torgerson, Mark Sculpher, Ron Goeree   +3 more
core  

Potassium channel activators protect the N-methyl-D-aspartate-induced cerebral vascular dilation after combined hypoxia and ischemia in piglets [PDF]

, 1998
Background and Purpose-Cerebral arteriolar dilation to N-methyl-D-aspartate (NMDA) is a neuronally mediated multistep process that is sensitive to cerebral hypoxia and ischemia (H/I).
Bari, Ferenc, Domoki, Ferenc, Veltkamp, R.   +2 more
core  

Aniridia‐associated keratopathy: Clinical and molecular mechanisms of disease progression and emerging therapeutic targets

Acta Ophthalmologica, EarlyView.
Abstract Congenital aniridia is a rare genetic disorder primarily caused by pathogenic variants of the PAX6 gene. It leads to various panocular anomalies, including aniridia‐associated keratopathy (AAK). This review highlights recent insights into its pathogenesis, focusing on clinical staging, microstructural changes in the cornea and molecular ...
N. Szentmáry, S. Suiwal, M. Amini, F. N. Fries, A. Náray, L. Latta, Z. Li, S. Li, S. Liu, S. L. Hsu, S. Kundu, G. Tóth, S. Trusen, J. Zimmermann, B. Seitz, B. Käsmann‐Kellner, Z. Hoxha, A. Langenbucher, O. Stachs, M. Cortón‐Perez, K. Tory, A. Csorba, Z. Z. Nagy, M. C. Acosta, J. Gallar, M. Csidey, E. Maka, T. Stachon   +27 more
wiley   +1 more source

TrkA abundance is increased in cutaneous nerves in bortezomib‐induced neuropathy

Brain Pathology, EarlyView.
Cutaneous nerves in bortezomib‐induced peripheral neuropathy (BIPN) show reduced nerve fiber density, increased TrkA expression, and enhanced dermal angiogenesis, highlighting a pathological switch in NGF/TrkA signaling that may contribute to nerve damage and pain. Abstract Tropomyosin receptor kinase A (TrkA), a high‐affinity receptor for nerve growth
Yuying Jin, Nadine Cebulla, Daniel Schirmer, Eva Runau, Leon Flamm, Calvin Terhorst, Laura Jähnel, Johanna Güse, Nicola Giordani, Annett Wieser, Julian Brennecke, Annemarie Sodmann, Martin Kortüm, Robert Blum, Claudia Sommer   +14 more
wiley   +1 more source

Activation of peripheral NOP receptors reduces periorbital mechanical allodynia evoked by CGRP in mice

British Journal of Pharmacology, EarlyView.
Background and Purpose Migraine is a neurovascular disorder largely mediated by calcitonin gene‐related peptide (CGRP). This study explores the role of the nociceptin/orphanin FQ (N/OFQ)–N/OFQ receptor (NOP) system in CGRP‐induced periorbital mechanical allodynia (PMA) in mice.
Chiara Sturaro, Pietro Pola, Michela Argentieri, Alessia Frezza, Matilde Marini, Francesco De Logu, Valentina Albanese, Marie Soukupova, Davide Malfacini, Nurulain T. Zaveri, Romina Nassini, Dane D. Jensen, Pierangelo Geppetti, Girolamo Calò, Chiara Ruzza   +14 more
wiley   +1 more source

Novel approaches for drug development against chronic primary pain: A systematic review

British Journal of Pharmacology, EarlyView.
Abstract Chronic primary pain (CPP) persisting for more than 3 months, associated with significant emotional distress without any known underlying cause, is an unmet medical need. Traditional or adjuvant analgesics do not provide satisfactory pain relief for a great proportion of these patients.
Valéria Tékus, Éva Borbély, Andreas Goebel, Ralf Baron, Zsófia Hajna, Zsuzsanna Helyes   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Intracavernous Calcitonin-gene Related Peptide Plus Prostaglandin E 1. Possible Alternative to Penile Implants in Selected Patients. [PDF]

, 1994
Becker, Armin J., Djamilian, Mohamad H., Jonas, Udo, Kuczyk, M., Stief, Christian Georg, Thon, Walter F., Truss, Michael C.   +6 more
core   +1 more source

Cancer pain: current practice and emerging targets

British Journal of Pharmacology, EarlyView.
Cancer pain (CP) arises from a complex interplay between the tumour and its microenvironment. Many patients experience a mixed pain phenotype that encompasses nociceptive, neuropathic and neuroinflammatory mechanisms, and vary across tumour type and disease stage. Despite decades of intensive research, the mainstay of cancer pain treatment is still non‐
Yi Ye, Marcin Chwistek, Zhiting Gong, Vanessa Uzonwanne, Xiaojie Shi, Arpad Szallasi   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source