Results 41 to 50 of about 21,845 (162)

Calcitriol supplementation attenuates cisplatin-induced behavioral and cognitive impairments through up-regulation of BDNF in male rats

open access: yesBrain Research Bulletin, 2022
Chemotherapy-induced cognitive impairment such as memory impairment and concentration problems are now extensively recognized as side effects of chemotherapy. These problems reduce the quality of life in patients.
Maryam abdollahzadeh   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Systemic Corticosteroids in the Management of Sinonasal Disease: An Evidence‐Based Expert Review

open access: yesInternational Forum of Allergy &Rhinology, Volume 16, Issue 8, Page 852-879, August 2026.
ABSTRACT Background Chronic rhinosinusitis (CRS) is a prevalent, heterogeneous inflammatory disease associated with significant morbidity. Systemic corticosteroids (SCS) are commonly prescribed for their anti‐inflammatory effects, but cumulative exposure carries risks, including metabolic, cardiovascular, and skeletal complications.
Andrew Thamboo   +28 more
wiley   +1 more source

Calcitriol transmembrane signalling: regulation of rat muscle phospholipase D activity

open access: yesJournal of Lipid Research, 1998
In rat skeletal muscle, calcitriol, the hormonal form of vitamin D3, rapidly stimulates the biphasic formation of diacylglycerol (DAG), the second phase being independent of phosphoinositide hydrolysis driven by phospholipase C.
Maria Marta Facchinetti   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

A Diagnostic Dilemma: Hypophosphatemic Rickets Unmasking Tyrosinemia Type 1: A Case Report

open access: yesClinical Case Reports, Volume 14, Issue 8, August 2026.
ABSTRACT A 7.5‐year‐old Pakistani girl was misdiagnosed with hypophosphatemic rickets. Progressive skeletal deformities, hepatomegaly, and renal tubular dysfunction were detected despite standard treatment. Due to the atypical findings, genetic testing was performed and confirmed the diagnosis of Hereditary tyrosinemia Type 1.
Muhammad Wajid Siddique   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

The Impact of Oral‐Gut Microbiota Structure and Its Manipulation on RA Development and Management

open access: yesFood Science &Nutrition, Volume 14, Issue 8, August 2026.
(A) Schematic representation of oral–gut microbiota composition in health and rheumatoid arthritis (RA), highlighting the enrichment of beneficial microorganisms (green) under healthy conditions and the expansion of pathogenic microorganisms (orange) in RA‐associated dysbiosis.
Parisa Ahmadi   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Calcitriol downregulates fibroblast growth factor receptor 1 through histone deacetylase activation in HL-1 atrial myocytes

open access: yesJournal of Biomedical Science, 2018
Background Fibroblast growth factor (FGF)-2 plays a crucial role in the pathophysiology of cardiovascular diseases (CVDs). FGF-2 was reported to induce cardiac hypertrophy through activation of FGF receptor 1 (FGFR1).
Ting-Wei Lee   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Harnessing Natural Compounds in Psoriasis: Targeting Cellular Pathways for Effective Therapy

open access: yesPhytotherapy Research, Volume 40, Issue 8, Page 4759-4791, August 2026.
Natural compounds act on key cellular pathways in psoriasis by suppressing keratinocyte hyperproliferation, modulating Th17/IL‐17‐mediated immune responses, and reducing oxidative stress. These multi‐target effects highlight their potential as safer adjunctive therapies alongside conventional treatments.
Hye Jin Lee   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Splenic lymphoid hyperplasia in a cat presenting with hyperammonaemia, hypercalcaemia and hypercobalaminaemia

open access: yesVeterinary Record Case Reports, Volume 14, Issue 3, August 2026.
Abstract A 5‐year‐old, male neutered, Bengal‐cross cat presented with progressive neurological signs (ataxia and torticollis). Initial haematology, serum biochemistry and electrolytes (including calcium) were unremarkable; however, ammonia was markedly elevated.
Kerry E. Rolph, Tim Scase, Owen Davies
wiley   +1 more source

Dual effect of vitamin D3 on breast cancer-associated fibroblasts

open access: yesBMC Cancer
Background Cancer-associated fibroblasts (CAFs) play an important role in the tumor microenvironment. Despite the well-known in vitro antitumoral effect of vitamin D3 (VD3), its impact on breast CAFs is almost unknown.
Natalia Łabędź   +10 more
doaj   +1 more source

Focus on 1,25-Dihydroxyvitamin D3 in the Peripheral Nervous System

open access: yesFrontiers in Neuroscience, 2019
In this review, we draw attention to the roles of calcitriol (1,25-dihydroxyvitamin D3) in the trophicity of the peripheral nervous system. Calcitriol has long been known to be crucial in phosphocalcium homeostasis. However, recent discoveries concerning
Pierre Antoine Faye   +11 more
doaj   +1 more source

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