Results 51 to 60 of about 21,845 (162)
ABSTRACT Aim Kidney excretion of phosphate is the gatekeeper of systemic phosphate homeostasis as evident from inborn and acquired diseases. Renal phosphate transporters are a promising target for phosphate‐lowering drugs, but molecular details of human kidney phosphate handling are largely unknown.
Ashley L. Fernandes +10 more
wiley +1 more source
ABSTRACT Transepithelial calcium absorption occurs via a transcellular or paracellular pathway. The intestinal transcellular pathway relies, at least partially, on the apical calcium channel transient receptor potential vanilloid 6 (TRPV6), whereas paracellular calcium (re)absorption occurs through tight junction proteins, including claudin‐2 (CLDN2 ...
Harneet Kaur Bhullar +6 more
wiley +1 more source
Vitamin D Supplementation to Prevent Post‐Thyroidectomy Hypocalcemia
ABSTRACT Objective Hypocalcemia is the most common complication following thyroidectomy. Previous studies yielded inconsistent results on whether vitamin D3 prevents postoperative hypocalcemia and were conducted in non‐European countries with different dietary habits and baseline vitamin D levels.
Jeresa I. A. Willems +9 more
wiley +1 more source
Vitamin D entfaltet über die Aktivierung des ligandenabhängigen Transkriptionsfaktors Vitamin‐D‐Rezeptor (VDR) komplexe und zellspezifische biologische Wirkungen in verschiedenen Geweben. Das photoschaltbare Vitamin‐D‐Mimetikum 10 wechselt durch Belichtung zwischen VDR‐Antagonisten‐ (E) und Agonisten‐Aktivität (Z) und bietet eine bislang einzigartige ...
Xiu Ge +11 more
wiley +1 more source
Vitamin D exhibits complex and cell‐specific biological effects in multiple tissues via activation of the ligand‐sensing transcription factor vitamin D receptor (VDR). The photo‐switchable vitamin D mimetic 10 transitions between VDR antagonist (E) and agonist (Z) activity upon illumination and offers unprecedented bidirectional optical control over ...
Xiu Ge +11 more
wiley +1 more source
Clinical Insights Into Hypercalcemia of Malignancy in Childhood
ABSTRACT Hypercalcemia of malignancy (HCM) is a rare but life‐threatening metabolic emergency in children that occurs in less than 1% of pediatric cancer cases, with a reported incidence ranging from 0.4% to 1.0% across different studies. While it is observed in 10%–20% of adult malignancies, pediatric HCM remains relatively uncommon.
Hüseyin Anıl Korkmaz
wiley +1 more source
PLGA nanoparticles as a platform for vitamin D-based cancer therapy
Poly(lactic-co-glycolic acid) (PLGA) nanoparticles were studied as drug delivery vehicles for calcitriol, the active form of vitamin D3. In vitro effects of calcitriol encapsulated in PLGA nanoparticles were evaluated with respect to free calcitriol on ...
Maria J. Ramalho +5 more
doaj +1 more source
Purpose: The activation of ROS-NLRP3-IL-1β signaling axis induced by hyperosmotic stress (HS) has been recognized as a key priming stage of epithelial inflammation in dry eye pathogenesis.
Yiqin Dai +5 more
doaj +1 more source
Background Aerobic vaginitis (AV) is a state of abnormal vaginal microbiota, which is associated with increased numbers of aerobic, enteric bacteria and inflammation of the vaginal epithelium.
Anna Tomusiak-Plebanek +3 more
doaj +1 more source

