Results 51 to 60 of about 43,494 (228)
Antiviral Action of Camptothecin [PDF]
At a concentration of 10 μ m , camptothecin inhibited vaccinia deoxyribonucleic acid (DNA) synthesis in HeLa cells. Inhibition of viral DNA synthesis was observed when the drug was added before infection or at 1 or 2 hr after infection.
S B, Horwitz, C K, Chang, A P, Grollman
openaire +2 more sources
Stimuli‐Responsive Supramolecular Biomaterials for Cancer Theranostics
The ultimate goal of cancer theranostics is to get imaging agents and therapeutic cargo to tumor sites when and where they are required. “Smart” systems should be developed. This review discusses the characteristics of physiological stimuli, types and action modes of external stimuli, construction approaches and working principles, as well as ...
Wenting Hu +4 more
wiley +1 more source
During transcription and DNA replication, the DNA template is overwound ahead of RNA and DNA polymerases and relaxed by DNA topoisomerases. Inhibitors of topoisomerases are potent anti-cancer agents.
Cyril Ribeyre +6 more
doaj +1 more source
The antitumor drug topotecan (TPT) is a potent inhibitor of topoisomerase I, triggering DNA breaks lethal for proliferating cancer cells. The mechanism is common to camptothecins SN38 (the active metabolite of irinotecan) and belotecan (BLT).
Christian Bailly, Gérard Vergoten
doaj +1 more source
Preclinical Results of Camptothecin-Polymer Conjugate (IT-101) in Multiple Human Lymphoma Xenograft Models [PDF]
Purpose: Camptothecin (CPT) has potent broad-spectrum antitumor activity by inhibiting type I DNA topoisomerase (DNA topo I). It has not been used clinically because it is water-insoluble and highly toxic.
Colcher, David +9 more
core +1 more source
DFT studies of camptothecins cytotoxicity III: camptothecin, irinotecan and SN-38
AbstractGeometries of camptothecin, irinotecan, SN-38, and of their hypothetical Cu(II) complexes were optimized at the B3LYP/6-311G* level of theory. Their electron structure, evaluated in terms of Mulliken population analysis and Quantum Theory of Atoms-in-Molecule, was subsequently related toin vitrocytotoxicity.
Marek Štekláč, Martin Breza
openaire +1 more source
This study identifies POLD4 as a potential prostate cancer radiosensitization target through transcriptome sequencing. By encapsulating POLD4‐targeted CRISPR/Cas9 plasmids and USPIONs in cationic liposomes, an MRI‐monitored gene‐editing platform is established.
Xuhui Fan +10 more
wiley +1 more source
Higher oxidant stress capacity could promote invasion and metastasis. A previous study showed hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) expressed more Nrf2 than para-carcinoma tissue.
Qian Liu +11 more
doaj +1 more source
Triple‐negative breast cancer has a poor prognosis. Xanthatin directly targets and degrades CISD1, triggering ferroptosis through iron dysregulation. The concurrently activated mitophagy synergistically amplifies ferroptotic cell death. Xanthatin also demonstrates potent in vivo anti‐tumor efficacy with minimal toxicity, highlighting its therapeutic ...
Qinwen Liu +9 more
wiley +1 more source
PEGylated versus non-PEGylated magnetic nanoparticles as camptothecin delivery system
Camptothecin (CPT; (S)-(+)-4-ethyl-4-hydroxy-1H-pyrano[3',4':6,7]indolizino[1,2-b]quinoline-3,14-(4H,12H)-dione) is a highly cytotoxic natural alkaloid that has not yet found use as chemotherapeutic agent due to its poor water-solubility and chemical ...
Paula M. Castillo +4 more
doaj +1 more source

