Results 51 to 60 of about 43,494 (228)

Antiviral Action of Camptothecin [PDF]

open access: yesAntimicrobial Agents and Chemotherapy, 1972
At a concentration of 10 μ m , camptothecin inhibited vaccinia deoxyribonucleic acid (DNA) synthesis in HeLa cells. Inhibition of viral DNA synthesis was observed when the drug was added before infection or at 1 or 2 hr after infection.
S B, Horwitz, C K, Chang, A P, Grollman
openaire   +2 more sources

Stimuli‐Responsive Supramolecular Biomaterials for Cancer Theranostics

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
The ultimate goal of cancer theranostics is to get imaging agents and therapeutic cargo to tumor sites when and where they are required. “Smart” systems should be developed. This review discusses the characteristics of physiological stimuli, types and action modes of external stimuli, construction approaches and working principles, as well as ...
Wenting Hu   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Nascent DNA Proteomics Reveals a Chromatin Remodeler Required for Topoisomerase I Loading at Replication Forks

open access: yesCell Reports, 2016
During transcription and DNA replication, the DNA template is overwound ahead of RNA and DNA polymerases and relaxed by DNA topoisomerases. Inhibitors of topoisomerases are potent anti-cancer agents.
Cyril Ribeyre   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Interaction of Camptothecin Anticancer Drugs with Ribosomal Proteins L15 and L11: A Molecular Docking Study

open access: yesMolecules, 2023
The antitumor drug topotecan (TPT) is a potent inhibitor of topoisomerase I, triggering DNA breaks lethal for proliferating cancer cells. The mechanism is common to camptothecins SN38 (the active metabolite of irinotecan) and belotecan (BLT).
Christian Bailly, Gérard Vergoten
doaj   +1 more source

Preclinical Results of Camptothecin-Polymer Conjugate (IT-101) in Multiple Human Lymphoma Xenograft Models [PDF]

open access: yes, 2009
Purpose: Camptothecin (CPT) has potent broad-spectrum antitumor activity by inhibiting type I DNA topoisomerase (DNA topo I). It has not been used clinically because it is water-insoluble and highly toxic.
Colcher, David   +9 more
core   +1 more source

DFT studies of camptothecins cytotoxicity III: camptothecin, irinotecan and SN-38

open access: yesActa Chimica Slovaca, 2022
AbstractGeometries of camptothecin, irinotecan, SN-38, and of their hypothetical Cu(II) complexes were optimized at the B3LYP/6-311G* level of theory. Their electron structure, evaluated in terms of Mulliken population analysis and Quantum Theory of Atoms-in-Molecule, was subsequently related toin vitrocytotoxicity.
Marek Štekláč, Martin Breza
openaire   +1 more source

CRISPR‐Cas9‐Loaded Theranostic Liposomes for Enhancing Radiosensitization of Prostate Cancer through POLD4 Gene Editing under Real‐Time MRI Monitoring

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
This study identifies POLD4 as a potential prostate cancer radiosensitization target through transcriptome sequencing. By encapsulating POLD4‐targeted CRISPR/Cas9 plasmids and USPIONs in cationic liposomes, an MRI‐monitored gene‐editing platform is established.
Xuhui Fan   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Nrf2 Down-Regulation by Camptothecin Favors Inhibiting Invasion, Metastasis and Angiogenesis in Hepatocellular Carcinoma

open access: yesFrontiers in Oncology, 2021
Higher oxidant stress capacity could promote invasion and metastasis. A previous study showed hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) expressed more Nrf2 than para-carcinoma tissue.
Qian Liu   +11 more
doaj   +1 more source

Xanthatin Targets CISD1 to Drive Ferroptosis and Mitophagy as a Dual Anticancer Strategy in Triple‐Negative Breast Cancer

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Triple‐negative breast cancer has a poor prognosis. Xanthatin directly targets and degrades CISD1, triggering ferroptosis through iron dysregulation. The concurrently activated mitophagy synergistically amplifies ferroptotic cell death. Xanthatin also demonstrates potent in vivo anti‐tumor efficacy with minimal toxicity, highlighting its therapeutic ...
Qinwen Liu   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

PEGylated versus non-PEGylated magnetic nanoparticles as camptothecin delivery system

open access: yesBeilstein Journal of Nanotechnology, 2014
Camptothecin (CPT; (S)-(+)-4-ethyl-4-hydroxy-1H-pyrano[3',4':6,7]indolizino[1,2-b]quinoline-3,14-(4H,12H)-dione) is a highly cytotoxic natural alkaloid that has not yet found use as chemotherapeutic agent due to its poor water-solubility and chemical ...
Paula M. Castillo   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

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