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Addressing current challenges in cancer immunotherapy with mathematical and computational modeling [PDF]

open access: yesJournal of the Royal Society Interface, 14 (131): 20170150 (2017), 2017
The goal of cancer immunotherapy is to boost a patient's immune response to a tumor. Yet, the design of an effective immunotherapy is complicated by various factors, including a potentially immunosuppressive tumor microenvironment, immune-modulating effects of conventional treatments, and therapy-related toxicities.
Adler, Adam J.   +3 more
arxiv   +3 more sources

Emerging Sonodynamic Therapy‐Based Nanomedicines for Cancer Immunotherapy

open access: yesAdvanced Science, Volume 10, Issue 2, January 13, 2023., 2022
Cancer immunotherapy effect can be greatly enhanced by other methods to induce immunogenic cell death (ICD), which has profoundly affected immunotherapy as a highly efficient paradigm.
Yunchen Yang   +10 more
semanticscholar   +2 more sources

Patterns of immunotherapy-induced pneumonitis in patients with non-small-cell lung cancer: A case series [PDF]

open access: yes, 2021
Background: Immunotherapy has become an efficacious option in the management of solid organ malignancies. Immune-related adverse events including pneumonitis are well described and may be particularly of concern in patients receiving immunotherapy for ...
Clay, Tim   +5 more
core   +4 more sources

The inter-link of ageing, cancer and immunity: findings from real-world retrospective study

open access: yesImmunity & Ageing, 2023
Background Although the concept of declined immune function associated with cancer has been accepted extensively, real-world clinical studies focusing on analysis of the peripheral blood immune changes underlying ageing, immunity and cancer are scarce ...
Xiaomin Fu   +13 more
doaj   +1 more source

Exhaustion of CAR T cells: potential causes and solutions

open access: yesJournal of Translational Medicine, 2022
Chimeric antigen receptor (CAR) T cell therapy has attracted attention for its promising therapeutic effects on hematological malignancies. However, there are problems such as relapse during long-term follow-up and limited effect on solid tumors with ...
Taku Kouro   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

High Complete Response Rate in Patients With Metastatic Renal Cell Carcinoma Receiving Autologous Cytokine-Induced Killer Cell Therapy Plus Anti-Programmed Death-1 Agent: A Single-Center Study

open access: yesFrontiers in Immunology, 2022
Background and ObjectiveThe results of the CheckMate 025 trial established the status of nivolumab in the second-line treatment of metastatic renal cell carcinoma (mRCC), with an objective response rate (ORR) of 25% and a complete response (CR) rate of 1%
Lingdi Zhao   +16 more
doaj   +1 more source

Hypoxia increases melanoma-associated fibroblasts immunosuppressive potential and inhibitory effect on T cell-mediated cytotoxicity

open access: yesOncoImmunology, 2021
Cancer-associated fibroblasts (CAFs) and hypoxia are central players in the complex process of tumor cell-stroma interaction and are involved in the alteration of the anti-tumor immune response by impacting both cancer and immune cell populations ...
Linda Ziani   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Long-term survival of a patient with microsatellite-stable refractory colorectal cancer with regorafenib and PD-1 inhibitor sintilimab: a case report and review of literature

open access: yesBMC Gastroenterology, 2021
Background Colorectal cancer (CRC) is the third most prevalent cancer worldwide and poses a serious challenge for clinicians. Previous studies have shown promising results in patients with Microsatellite Stable microsatellite-stable CRC refractory to ...
Yong Zhang   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Local, multimodal intralesional therapy renders distant brain metastases susceptible to PD-L1 blockade in a preclinical model of triple-negative breast cancer

open access: yesScientific Reports, 2021
Despite recent progress in therapeutic strategies, prognosis of metastatic triple-negative breast cancer (TNBC) remains dismal. Evidence suggests that the induction and activation of tumor-residing conventional type-1 dendritic cells (cDC1s) is critical ...
Toshihiro Yokoi   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Molecular MRI-Based Monitoring of Cancer Immunotherapy Treatment Response [PDF]

open access: yesInt. J. Mol. Sci. 2023, 24, 3151, 2023
Immunotherapy constitutes a paradigm shift in cancer treatment. Its FDA approval for several indications has yielded improved prognosis for cases where traditional therapy has shown limited efficiencey. However, many patients still fail to benefit from this treatment modality, and the exact mechanisms responsible for tumor response are unknown ...
arxiv   +1 more source

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